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主题 : 北大考博英语词汇(续)
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楼主  发表于: 2009-11-16   

北大考博英语词汇(续)

管理提醒: 本帖被 kaobook 从 站务公告 移动到本区(2009-11-18)
apart  Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. r &l*.C*  
Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. ,oi`BOh  
Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in #Ot*jb1  
addition TF iM[  
He was appointed member of the committee.***** r{N{! "G  
Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for yPxG`w'  
appeal  I appeal to him for help.  implore/plead/beg ,B/p1^;.  
apply  Please apply to the secretary for further information. lVp~oZC6[  
The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. =QKgsgLh  
approve  Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove Z!=Pc$?  
like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of r)@&2b"q  
arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. A(@gv8e[H^  
TWR#MVMI  
Rise raise rouse arouse arise mEc;-b f  
Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up   from : R*^Izs=  
artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. vaCdfO &  
ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating  humiliated/h o_KcnVQ\  
umiliating en#g<on  
Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused Wv*BwiQ  
him. V1b_z  
acquaint  I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w F C - *?  
ith. 4l!Yop0h  
associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with RDZh>K PG  
/mingle with / relate   ci NTYow  
I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. {Ljl4Sp&  
Assume  think  suppose  presume  suspect  understand  take for granted &*:)5F5  
assure  I can assure you of my support.  Dmv  
confirm  assure   ensure   insure  convince  guarantee  pledge  promise e2o9)=y  
You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. r ~!%w(N|M  
Attain  gain  accomplish  finish  fulfill  realize   complete |b@A:8ss  
attribute  Jim attributes his success to hard work.  owe  ascribe 714nUA872  
avoid  You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour JOne&{h]J"  
. KXbYv62  
Avoid  shun  escape  evade  keep away from Ty|c@ X  
The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. #2'&=?J1r  
Bar prohibit  exclude  forbid  shut out  block   obstruct *>*/|  
bargain  The dress is quite a bargain.  bargain  sale ^F0jI5j).  
basis  On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next *rKv`nva5  
year. w8#>xV ^~  
China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co M~Dc5\T  
untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence.***** %=O!K>^vt<  
ground   foundation n.UM+2G  
Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this QN a3S*  
medicine on human patients. ea}KxLC`,  
As soon as  before   the second   the minute  the moment ***** (gC^5&11  
You can’t blame all this on me. #UeU:RJ1  
He is the last one to blame for the accident. ^52R`{  
Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn J` --O(8Ml  
board  He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging.  food /meals R:m=HS_  
board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team***** kV9NFo22  
boast  You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off v86 `\K*0Y  
boom  Production boomed. $K 6`Q4`  
Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro E004"E<E  
sper k8>^dZub  
brief  It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No".  short D5vtZu!"  
We are bound for London.   Head  make b>._ r&.  
The weather is bound to get better tomorrow.   Likely  going to x)mC^  
There are no bounds to his ambition.  Limit confine restriction X_8NW,  
call  This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action.   (ca SP1oBR"3  
lls in  calls at  calls on  calls for) $oj<yH<i  
They have called off their engagement. cSDCNc*%  
She was calm when I told her of the terrible news. =B%e0M  
Quiet/still/tranquil/serene/peaceful XKIJ6M~5k  
We should not doubt his capability. hIr^"kVK  
Capability/ability/skill/power/talent/capacity/competency/efficiency rrRC5h  
Before you decide on a vocation, it might be a good idea to consult a few good . Dxrc  
friends. =R`2m  
Career job vocation trade calling work profession occupation $ayD55W4  
There is no reason why we should not carry on with it.  ?C\9lLX  
Carry on  go on  keep on  continue  work on  be under way  be in process K#m o+n5-;  
case  In any case I shall return in a day or two.  If even if  for fear  on co L]")TQ  
ndition aX:$Q }S  
center  She centered her attention on the problem. P .(X]+  
Focus  concentrate  fix .1}(Bywm5  
charge The charge against him was severe.  n OPjh"Hv  
Sentence/ accusation/ persecution/ guilty/trial/ condemnation/indict /judgment \zyGJyy.  
\ziF(xTvqG  
Since the situation is changing, let’s take some _____ measures to deal with  1t'\!  
it. mj~CCokF{?  
flexible   changeable   changing <0}'#9>O  
If I had the choice, I would retire at thirty. fsu "Lc  
Selection/preference/option/alternative  f;a6ux#  
No one came to claim for the horse, so the farmer decided to sell it. cKAl 0_[f"  
cling  She clung to the hope that he was still alive. mQJGKh&Pk  
Stick  adhere    hold  grasp   keep K2Zy6lGOZ  
close The ceremony was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthe .jw)e!<\N  
m(国歌). ]f?LQCTq<b  
Listen and look closely, you’ll find it out. ,;y^|X  
A good employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering with t XF 6= xD  
heir creativity. y5}|Y{5  
Tip  information  news  wind  message  clue  evidence  sign  proof  key C54)eT6  
combine  Hydrogen combines with Oxygen to form water. uv!/DX#  
blend  mix   mingle  fuse  unite  couple  join 0M p>X  
comment  I m afraid I can t comment on your work just yet.  Remark   KNhH4K2iP8  
criticism  judgment  decision  evaluation  criterion  standard   remark   lLv0lf  
commit  I cannot commit myself to any further expense; my means are stretched sM K/l @7  
to the utmost as it is.   Devote  dedicate @@QU"8q  
Compare this with that, and you will see which is the better.  Contrast ';%g^!lM a  
Poets have compared sleep to death. ~S9nLb:O{  
She is lovely beyond compare. Oc>- jhx?  
comparison  This one costs more but is really cheaper by comparison. )NK2uD  
I have done little this year in comparison with what I did last year. t/CNxfY  
Comparable/comparative " O`;zC  
compel  We cannot compel you to do it, but we think you should. TH-^tw  
Force  oblige  urge  require  drive  press  work hard on   push  prompt -uZ^UG!K  
He has formed a good habit. NKRXY~zHh  
Form/create/shape/develop/mold/compose/construct/design/devise/frame/arrange/b ?l/rg6mbI'  
uild f  W )  
Assemble/manufacture/produce ':=C2x1d|  
Next year, Susan has to take three compulsory courses.  Required q% "nk  
compose The committee was composed mainly of teachers and parents. ?cJ$=  
Consist of/ be made up of  / contain / include/hold/cover/comprise )UeG2dXx7  
comprehensive /Comprehensible ,#A,+!4  
She has a comprehensive grasp of the subject. ra3WLK  
3O.-'U1K  
conscious  She was not conscious of his presence in the room.   Aware d7&PbITN  
Considerate/considerable  It was very considerate of you to send me a Christma $#!~K2$  
s card. La!PG Z{  
Difference between them: ~?p > L  
Considerate/thoughtful/kind/sympathetic [Xrq+O ,  
Considerable/much/important/great/significant/powerful ;# {x_>M  
contend  I would contend that unemployment is our most serious social evil. +0OQ"2^&  
Argue/struggle/fight/quarrel Bw$-*FYE  
Our journey was slow because the train stopped continually at different villag Xk3Ufz]QN  
es. +SJ aE] $  
continuously vs continually k xP6#8*:  
[Yv5Sw  
convey  Words cannot convey how delighted I am.   express bhI8b/  
cope  Poor Mary!  She has so much to cope with. ] !H<vR$8  
deal with  live with  be put up with  tolerate  endure   bear   stand   be fed g (~&  
up with IoX(Pa  
handle  treat s^U^n//  
correspond  This word in the English version corresponds to that phrase in the V$@2:@8mo  
French one. 7+c@pEU]  
count   Her opinion counts because of her experience. G$Dg*<  
Matter  be of importance  significant  have the last word a-W&/  
Don’t count on a salary increase this year. >8VJ!Kg4  
believe  depended  count   confide  rely  depend  bank CI,-q i  
critical  If you really understood the difficulties facing the government, you %H@fVWe2wT  
wouldn t be so critical of its spending reductions.  Expenditure ^O ?$} sr  
Crucial  urgent  pressing  decisive [:o#d`^  
Ironic  faultfinding  picky  fastidious   sarcastic @.5Ybgn  
Y5;:jYk#<_  
cure  This medicine should cure you of your cold. ?]})Xf.A  
Remind  relieve  inform  deprive  rob   break   *f[`Yv  
It is not my custom to give in. Custom  habit  use  practice  manner  way  pat u66w('2  
tern  tendency  fashion  routine  nature &8(2U-  
The damage to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair. Kq1sGk  
destruction damage  harm  ruin  injury  bruise  impact  spoil  wrong pain agon &O'yhAP] j  
y distress #*~ (  
grieve /hurt / impair/ abuse /plague/ epidemic/debris/trash/junk/rubbish IL~yJx_11  
decline  Steel production has been on the decline in these countries. V +hV&|=  
Diminish  decrease  fall  drop  dip  sink  reduce . v;Npm2  
deep   They dived deep into the ocean. VTF),e!  
She was deeply interested in classical music. snK/,lm.  
degree  She has also affected but to a lesser degree. Extent =#W{&Te;  
deem They deemed him innocent but failed to understand why he was lying. S`-z$ph}  
think/believe/consider/judge/assume/suppose/regard/ponder/contemplate/study/re z`BRz&  
flect/think over o(a*Fk$  
A good mastery of English demands patience and enthusiasm. wCdUYgsPT"  
Demand/require/call for fN&O `T>  
deny  They denied her the opportunity to see her father. ;[|x5o /<  
refuse  decline   rejects  turn down  say no  to ;zGGT^Dn  
die  She died of an illness; and he died a beggar. w0.#/6  
The storms are dying down. 2^juLXc|R  
The noise of the car died away in the distance. ]s u\[?l  
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沙发  发表于: 2012-01-31   
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