英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 $7jJV (B
一、政治类： szF[LRb
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities @'?<9 2A
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society 64#~ p)
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies LV0
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把…作为指导 take… as the guide Rde#=>@V
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … kFHq Qs aG
把握大局 grasp the overall situation #PVgx9T=_
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness _{_LTy%[
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement 9TO
采取各种措施 adopt various measures j()_
VoB1
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs 4Yt:PN 2
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength l|%7)2TyG)
打破僵局 break the deadlock Rr^<Q:#"<|
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone pHsp]a
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion |m"2B]"@
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army Z]1~9:7ap
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on Um9!<G=;
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to Fw!5hR`,
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism !z{bqPlFGG
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government 5[al
^'y
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner H[*.Jd
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to lc>nU hj.
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption
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观察当今世界 observe the present-day world jzI\Q{[m'
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension =5oFutg`
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle ah" 2^x
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform VaZS_ qGe:
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion *.
Y! ZaK
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy U rH^T;#
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase }f^K}*sK$5
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences bNevHKS
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden $*xnq%A
解放思想 emancipate our minds KVtnz
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing
iq 5h[
解决新问题 resolve new problems +_F
siu_b
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world }}cVPB7
进入新时期 enter a new period f3y_&I+zl
进行和谈 hold peace talks s]5wzbF O
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment me1ac\
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on +SrE
开发西部 remake the west 8BE OE<
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) lr +Kwve
开拓前进 open up new ways forward OJ@';ZyT=
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education /B|#GJ\\3
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship /-^gK^
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations @r+ErFI
迈出重要的一步 make an important step gLl?e8[F
热爱和平 love peace N vJu)gI%
深化改革 deepen the reform : 60PO
审时度势 size up the situation p|(910OEQ
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity ?F
AsV& y
实现民族独立 realize national independence S &s7]
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes O4 \ GL
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life s3g$F23
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation fR6ot#b
实行新政策 practice new policies e>nRJH8pK
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide ;NLL?6~
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap |oSyyDYWP
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation C.8]~MP
维护世界和平 maintain world peace 3 c@Cb`w@
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 4)JrOe&k
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) [NeOd77y
响应号召 respond to the call [p}J=1S
修改法律 amend the laws ^CZn<$
宣布…召开 announce the opening of q$:T<mFK$
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends VG2TiR 1
依法治国 govern the country according to law 0x[vB5R
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation LNXhzW
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide KSh<_`j
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another TL] 2{rf~
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in .[= 0(NO
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power )w;XicT
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and
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international competitiveness jTSw 0\}
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey f*W<N06EZ
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality = ;du pz\7
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties ,8+SQo #3
振兴西部 revive the west [g&Q_+,j
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation RUX!(Xw
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises #(ANyU(#e
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management +r4US or
政务公开 make government affairs public RX?Nv4-
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action i1FFf[[ L
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity 1ww|km
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions *% Vd2jW/
追求进步 pursue progress "^22 Y}VB
追求真理 seek the truth '(^p$=3|@D
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. 'e;*V$+
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the <JF78MD\
law and honestly perform one's official duties L!mQP
遵循规则 follow the principles
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二、经济类 <mrLld#_:C
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work ik7#Og~ 3
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy & [R&@l Y
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares I>L
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保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers XR P/E_4
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes r-4I{GPb
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods ; bP7|
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures Lm ,io \z
承担风险 bear (take) risk rd%3eR?V
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds)
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创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) u+ 8_et5T
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand gJ vc<]W8!
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand t
m5>J)C
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy RDzL@xCcn
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and MW 'z*r|,
经验 management expertise =jg!@H=_i
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation E%H,Hk^
促进改革 promote reform O }IS{/^7
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy Y$oBsg\v
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering ,,fL K1
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) P5] cEZ n
打破垄断 break the monopoly ~)oC+H@{
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… 4fP>;9[F
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… c!w4N5aM
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market F!zZIaB]
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages 2Q1* Xq{
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks <@;e N&
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment 8&dmH&
赶超先进 surpass the advanced :,GsbNKW
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… 'e{e>>03
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation {/R4Q 1
公证财产 notarize the properties r"5]U`+
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with \% ^<Ll
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with (qohb0
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with (">!
vz
活跃市场 enliven the market 9%\q*
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development .bL{fBTT~
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level U%w-/!p
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring QKCk. 0Xe
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition N;Hf7K
加快努力 speed up efforts *pI3"_
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks ly, d =
加强管理 reinforce the management !t;$n!7<
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation ,$}v_-:[l
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) hnE@+(d=qJ
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency gI\J sN
剪彩 cut the ribbon 3R4-MK
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation k}jH
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity)
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精简机构 streamline government organs ih1SN, /
竟争上岗 compete for the post #C !8a
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities j g$%WAEb
开辟更多渠道 open more channels ! >t |vgW
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market W0gaOew(^
开拓市场 control inflation (keep inflation under control) v\\Z[,dK
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor Kr ]F+erJe
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market >rYP}k
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary JrCm >0g
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition o ?hya.;h4
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits m_(+-G
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy K*CO%:,-
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) EJZ
l'CR
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point ,v)@&1Wh:
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition tr/S*0$
申请专利 apply for a patent O '$:wc#
实现目标 realize the goal YSv\T '3
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of X "1q$xwc
损失惨重 suffer great losses *qKwu?]?>
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance
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缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between WR~uy|mX
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants gpE5ua&
提高管理水平 raise the management level ?c=l "\^x
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living
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调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure #7gOtP#{
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass wI i(p5*
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) #2x\d
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money 9[$g;}w
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity u4+)lvt
完善服务 perfect services 1z[WJ}$u
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… C{A eud #5
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities %2/Wy D$U
吸收游资 absorb idle fund vxbO>c
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment G 7zfyw}W
下海 plunge into the commercial sea TKj9s '/
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble M#
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向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into ap_(/W
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products )+\e+Ad}H
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction ^#g GA_H
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and uQpV1o5iA
efficiency on the basis of quality Sy8o/-
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior :Wb+&|dU
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation kiqq_`66
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for : @YZ6?hf
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market ]lm9D@HMC
在…建立分公司 set up branches in |@V<} 2zCZ
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on NhpGa@[D
造成损失 cause a loss to {e>}.R
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture [.3M>,)+-
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market N V*t
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) 7j._3'M=Kc
制订…法律 make a law of J#'c+\B<2X
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy
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制造假象 create smoke screens to do |bB..b
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development umD .
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) o2F6K*u}
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy >&Bg F*mm
s )_sLt8?
三、文化生活类 m!!uf/
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site Rw Y)
O5
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) =}_c=z?UY
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) =C5 [75z#+
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries a Se.]_
不注重历史 neglect history /AW6XyMD _
采取保护态度 take protective attitude ( 3=. 3[
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations =cqaA^HQL
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, sveFxI
inherit the past and usher in the future Q/0;r{@Tq}
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals 7|"11^q
和创造性 Q7 `zrCh
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law -+?0|>Nh
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city N!Kd VDdT|
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new ];j8vts&
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) =Xud L^GF
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce oLB pG1Va
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of F'|,(P
children both physically and mentally 'Y>!xm
促进交流 promote the communication e#& [4 tQF
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products zKgW9j<(
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding zgVpl
p
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support I>G)wRpfR'
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of WV?i YX!
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to [xM07%:
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to %l3RM*zb
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom r_
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发挥潜力 tap one’s potential JEFW}M)UGv
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art UDuKG\_J<y
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China ,gD30Pylz
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) eYR/kZ %<
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind Tz%l 9aC
改进教学 improve teaching and learning x-Xb4?{
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students =fG(K!AQ
和…持相同观点 share views similar to }R}tIC-:
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars qWQJ
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激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling yHT}rRS8
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions y]c x}9~
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments ~V5k
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating R Af+%h*
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) AS4m227
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people { SK8Mdn
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm & +%CC
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care /R@(yT=t
净化因特网 purify the Net li
NPXS+
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) (m.]0v*&c
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting S7N54X2JwL
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy vs6`oW"{#
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential /<|J \G21
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) Q5 ohaxjF
开设课程 offer courses SOP=
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开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries Rs<,kMRGVL
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture P=u ) Q _
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder #gsAw
na3
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) uY'Ib[H
破除迷信 eradicate superstition ;&:UxmTf
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal yd>kJk^~/
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological C-4I
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思想，倡导科学精神 knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the I`5MAvP
启发学生 scientific spirit enlighten the students 'OF)`5sj
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers gdk O|x
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy Q^0K8>G^
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet
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实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral )[qY |yu
精神和实践能力为重点的 education and emphasizing creativity and practice TXrC5AJx
素质教育 +cj
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使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level H<1C5-
受到…的关注 receive attention from >1joCG~
疏导游客 divert tourists X }p4yR7'
疏通关系 lubricate relationships &;%+Hduc
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image 39 k
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刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card -,XS2[
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) h ]MSjC.X
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) 4H\O&pSS
提高公务员的综合素质 Improve the overall quality of civil servants ;#f%vs>Y7i
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs QjZ}*p
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige ,pAMQ5
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education a D 3$z;E
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations Y-9]J(
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence /~AwX8X
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization e3(0L I
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. 4)XN1r:
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) mZq*o<kTA
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) %|-Rh^H[JK
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress A
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相互促进 help each other forward wv?`3:co
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to 2 etlR
的成就 the world ,t)mCgbcO
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students ? 4. W
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消除误解 clear up misunderstanding o +aB[+
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance -Mv`|odY/
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice kSI,Q!e\
的社会风尚 Y-,#3%bT;;
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look @j^qT-0M
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude j" YJ1R-5
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate u 6%56 %^f
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment [&Qrk8EN
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health ^ro?.,c T
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education ZZe qOu7^
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries M8 g=t[\
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right :b.#h7Qt<
找工作 hunt for a job _$ , .NK,6
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention !\"C<*5
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software @V< tg"(c
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education xy| ;WB
重视实用性 place stress on practicality Z NuyGo;
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people X*8U%uF
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四、科技环保类 b %v1]a[
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming \!631FcQ
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance g/Qr] :;
保持水土 preserve soil and water 0 | NbU
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the VW'e&v1 .
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants uQ&xoDCB
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland ;vd%=vR
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique 5g/WQo\
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods X}? cAo2N
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city S '?XI@t[
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities OS \co :
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects 6}| /~n
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life ZP MX19
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment IO fo]p-
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city (s"_NU j6
发展太阳能 develop solar energy g\X"E>X
防治污染 prevent and control pollution * D|6g| Hb
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest P; A "`Il
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) ch< zpo:
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants X1A;MA@0Ro
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control .4?M.Z4[
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city fV;&Ag*ZiV
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection *h]qh20t
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction d)dIIzv
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil - |V@zSKr3
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” iVmf/N@ A|
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles v[HxO?x^
减少浪费 reduce waste fC(lY4,H3R
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life =Ybbh`$<
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans ~LkReQI
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open @^`f~0#:
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals ~1} NQa(
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities ~;U!?
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network c) 1m4SB@
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge XFd[>U<X
窃取密码 snatch password BHU(Hd
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property 1R,n[`}h
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards GDOaZ i
使电脑死机 crash computers nA+[[(6
使用再生纸 use recycle paper GK\'m@k
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of J$'T2@H#
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers 6G1Z"9<2*
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level B?TA
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提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness l`,`N+FG
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources O|a v( F9
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses W
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完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure ztb 2Ign<
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants to,=Q8 )0
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings Cr(pN[,
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State 8f29Hj+
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants a9 D 5qj
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases Qaagi
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引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems z*x6V0'yt
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS ~ |!q>z
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection z<@$$Z=0UF
战胜非典 defeat SARS v[lytX4)
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion q^12Rj;H
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources #|$7. e
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五、人口类 Ke,-8e#Q
不服从父母 disobey their parents gqe
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倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources 2c+q~8Jv
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage kZn!]TseN
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children s]B^Sz=
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives 0<>iMr D
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” sIELkF?.
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life ?xeq*<qfI
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning 8q0f#/`v
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census X K&#K? M
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments =`/X
We m
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human V-X n &s
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) WUqA PN
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction @M N>ye'T
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and s )To #
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate gi"v$ {R
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society K1eoZ8=!
缩小代沟 narrow the gap NS&~n^ *k<
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth [KjQW/sb'
提出离婚 ask for a divorce oxad}Y
提高人口素质 improve the population quality .b]oB_
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and 134wK]d^
和发展权 development ow`\7qr
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights
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situation Ezml LFp.
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition JP@U vDE |
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference r@n%
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure HX
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优生优育 bear and rear better children ;M JM~\L0
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population S)[2\Z{**T
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts (d!vm\-PH
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science (m,O!935f
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development OPjscc5
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment PH=wP ft
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion ~#j `+
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money [Zua7&( 5
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population UbuxD }
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逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation ^\wosB3E
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights [hiOFmMJZ-
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六、体育类 km3-Hp1
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against z?i82B[Tm
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time =RV$8.Xp
表现完美 give some very good performance Ao]F_hZ
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody @D7cv"
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system Fm2t:,=
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay X'
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参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game 4frZ
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参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign !-7(.i -
超过世界记录 surpass the world record aH >.o 1;
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation !}vz_6)
创新世界纪录 set a new world record nH_A
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达到国际体育 标准 reach the standard for international games *k=}g][?
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium 2Nj0 Hqjq
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle 8p!PR^OM@
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) ricDP 9#a
担任中国国家队主教练 s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team >o [T#U
夺冠 take the crown LAvAjvRc
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs Y${ $7+@
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games fNlU
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更具进攻性 become more aggressive Oi{jz P
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members 2R1W[,Ga!
获得认可 gain recognition WIb U^WJ0
获得团体冠军 win the team title 8
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激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths bZKK' d$I
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win 5^5h%~)}
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs N(IUNL
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup .+8w\>w6g
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw hio{: (
面对强手 face strong rivals "%sW/ph
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match 0/*z]2
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities %f^TZ,q$
取得经验 gain experience {0[qERj"z
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals bS0LjvY9g
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final u'iOa
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics w1.KRe{M
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold 9B F #R<}h
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough jF'S"_/?
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes uODpIxN
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life p;C`n )7P7
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory _w'4f )7
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests 4sG^ bZ,
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team *VD-c
挑选选手 choose players l3.HL> o
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach B`
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为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace o^lKM?t
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion whD%Oz*f
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players ] $Z aS\m
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams Pxl7zz&pl=
与对手较量 take on an opponent +A/n <VH
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams ;ML21OjgN
增进友谊 strengthen friendship 9.>v
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展示技能 demonstrate their skills e)GFJ3sW_
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer Azu$F5G!n
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games e6,/ i
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games J6=*F;x6E
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league U
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抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
