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euthanasia, chrysanthemum rRYf.~UH@P
flower----rose, lily, tulip, peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not, poinsettia, ¡ S<~nk-xr*h
receive---deceive---conceive (-ceive= take; con- = ¹²Í¬) R`q!~8u
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language, image, heritage, engage \[1CDz=}1
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inward, outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward, skyward,---coward, reward, award, P1 stL,
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alike, acute, alive, asleep, aware Gcz@ze
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affirm, acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow Q0Qm0B5eY
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subscription 2#'rk'X,K
prescription jZa25Z00
description B1y<.1k
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attribute jVX._bEGX
contribute L5R `w&Up
distribute 40 Au9o
tribute '!pAnsXfO
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altitude <"N:rn{Qq
aptitude {V.Wk
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transmission ^Fn%K].X
transformation Ih; aBS
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contact =`JW1dM
intact U4=]#=R~o
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possibility lbd(j{h>4
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raise X
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respectful S#mK
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respectable S"Kq^DN
respected RtwUb(wn6
respective !3@{U@*Z]
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detain nZxSMN0]
attain ?~Pv3'%d
retain bJwc1AJgH
certain (n,N8k;
contain m<3w^mww
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room ^&NN]?
doom #3+~.,X9
boom WFe
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intense )b0];&hw]
intentional 8SZK:VE@
intensive $''UlWK
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intended -?z\5z
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ensure 5gshKmt_
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reassure QD4:W"i
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sometimes ^V.'^=l
some time PJK9704 6
sometime y\,f6=%k
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catch SiTeB)/
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match Mk5RHDh
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fare ^P$7A]!
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banish JA6";fl;
vanish doLNz4W
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admonish C}Qt "-%
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durability [W;[v<E;
flexibility rQj~[Y.c
versatility $$4W}Ug3U
hostility 9o_-=>(
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inferior x+^Vg3 q
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sparrow MaErx\
swallow VDi
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percept 0u>yT?jP
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Merchants úÉÌ Fg_?!zR>6
Dealers Âò½øÂô³öÉÌÈË 5}vRo;-
Businessmen £¨¹ãÒ壩ÉÌÈË :iP>z}h
Tradesmen £¨Ó¢£©µêÖ÷ QH@Q\
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Scenery Ò»¹úÒ»µØµÄ×ÔÈ»·ç¹â <C7M";54-
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Hasty ²ÝÂÊ V_)5Af3wY
Instant Á¢¿Ì 3v8V*48B$
Prompt ¿ìËÙ£»¼°Ê± -/(DPx
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Contend ²«¶·£»Õù¶á (compete against sb. in order to gain sth.) eT7!a']x
Compete ±ÈÈü£»¾ºÕù (try to be more successful than another person or organization in business) .ujs`9d_-
compete with sb. for sth. / compete for office£¨Õù¶á¹«Ö°£© / against &+)+5z_d
Struggle ¶·Õù (try hard to achieve sth.) struggle against difficulties/ struggle for freedom n/9 LRZD|w
Conflict ¶·Õù £¨Á½Öֹ۵㡢ÐÅÑö²»ÄÜͬʱ´æÔÚ£¬²»Äܶ¼ÕýÈ·¡££©a conflict of opinion £¨·ÖÆ磩; The two accounts of what had happened conflicted with each other.£¨¹ØÓÚ·¢ÉúµÄÊÂÇ飬Á½¸ö±¨µÀ½ØÈ»²»Í¬¡££© c,v^A+sZu
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Hinder: make it difficult for sb. to do sth. Or for sth.to develop kPx]u\
High invest rates will hinder economic growth. M iP[UCh
Preclude: (formal) prevent sth. or make sth. impossible LY@1@O2@
Age alone will not preclude him from standing as a candidate. _~X8/p/Qh
Detain: (officially) prevent sb. from leaving some place £¨¾ÐÁô£»¿ÛѺ£© >,w\lf9
Delay sb. who wants to leave, by talking to them, asking them to do sth.£¨µ¢¸é£»Áôס£© tJ?qcT?
He was detained by a flat tire on his way home. G"T;l"TAt8
The police detained the man to make further inquiries.
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Retard: (formal) to delay the development of sth. or to make sth. happen more slowly than expected.£¨·Á°£»ÍƳ٣© w%i+>\tO
Cold weather retards the growth of many plants. cM> G>Yzo
Bad roads retard the car £¨Ê§Ð޵ū·×èÖÍÁ˳µËÙ¡££© B#qL$M,|
Hamper: restrict sb. movement, activities, achievements by causing difficulties for them. ~>}dse
Women's progress in the workplace is still hampered by male's attitudes. 2- Npw%;
Hamper sb. from getting elected. K^z5x#Yj
t7C!}'g&'
Protract: last a long time, esp. longer than usual 7':5
Protracted negotiations ¿õÈճ־õÄ̸ÅÐ )o
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Protract one's stay for some weeks ¶à´ôÁ˼¸¸öÐÇÆÚ h@PMCmf_
Postpone: change an event, action to a later time or date ^G'yaaLXR
Gail and Lisa have decided to postpone having a family for a while. z{D$~ ob
The match had to be postponed. Y5h)l<P>B
Cancel: arrange that a planned activity or event will not now happen. %T&&x2p^=?
The football game had been cancelled due to rain. eLDL "L
Delay: wait until a later time to do sth. F?
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Don't delay claiming or you may lose benefit. M/8#&RycQ
Adjourn: finish or stop for a short time *'s2
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The chairman has the power to adjourn the meeting at any time. 3%vx'1h[
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Blame for °Ñ¡¡¹éÓÚ "EOk^1,y
Condemn for Ç´Ôð A3
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Accuse sb. of sth. Ö¸Ôð .=b
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Criticize for ÅúÅÐ lk+=26>
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Announce Ðû²¼£»Í¨Öª N)
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Publish ·¢±í£»³ö°æ 6gg# Z
Advertise Ϊ¡¡×ö¹ã¸æ ys.!S.k+
Inform ¸æÖª (inform sb.of sth.) 654jS
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Substitute: sth. new or different that you use instead of sth. else that you used previously. Ìæ´úÆ·£»Ìæ²¹ 1^WA
Substitute teacher ´ú¿Î½Ìʦ mISuo
Selection: the careful choice of a particular person or thing from among a group of similar people or things. gk_X u
Preference: if you like a preference for sth. you like it more than another thing. )qe$rD;N
Alternative: sth. that you can choose to do or use instead of sth. else gKm~cjCB`~
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Fraud: a method of illegally getting money from sb., often by using clever and complicated methods. -fSKJo#}|
Deceive: make sb. believe sth. that is not true in order to get what you want. G"UH4n[1ur
Cheat: behave in a dishonest way in order to win or to get an advantage, esp. in competitive, game, exams. v;F+fOo
Dupe: trick or deceive sb. ºåÆ£»Õ©Æ k>z-Zg
Consumers are being duped into buying faulty electronic goods. KxTYc
I3E8vi%B.
Decline: refuse to do sth. £¨±È½ÏÍñת£¬Àñò¾Ü¾øÑûÇ룩 Uf]Pd)D
Deny: She denied working for the enemy = She said she was not working for the enemy ( NOT: She refused to work for the enemy.) H
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Reject:¾Ü¾øÉêÇ룬¹Ûµã£¬¼Æ»® G'}_ZUy#
Refuse: ¾Ü¾øÑûÇë fdH'z:Xao
Turn down ¾Ü¾ø£¨¿ÚÓ ks`
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Reliable ¿É¿¿µÄ£»¿ÉÐÅÀµµÄ£¨²àÖØÓÚʼÖÕÈçÒ»¡££© 1.d9{LO [-
Confident ÓÐÐÅÐÄµÄ v%8-Al^G
Faithful ÖÒʵµÄ£»¿É¿¿µÄ£¨²àÖØÓÚ¡°ÖÒÓÚ¡¡¡±a reliable person, a faithful fighter `_{
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Wages °´ÖÜ»òÈÕ¸¶³ê u(G;57ms
Salary ÔÂн£»Äêн u$/2XO
Pay ¹¤×Ê FCB/FtI0
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Buyers ÂòÖ÷ OsSiBb,W79
Shoppers ¼ÒÍ¥ÖÐÍâ³ö¹ºÎïµÄÈË -Aym+N9
Customers ¹Ë¿Í vc1GmB
Clients ίÍÐÈË y?4=u,{C
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Particular: special enough to mention separately $mg h.3z0
Peculiar: strange, unfamiliar, and a little surprising, esp. in a way that is unpleasant or worrying. 8uD%]k=#!
Taste peculiar {rJF)\2
Special: not ordinary but different in some way and often better or more important. YZtA:>;p
a special diet >;U%~yy}qc
unusual: different from what is usual zyn =Xv@p
special ---specially or especially =<uz'\Ytv%
specially: used when you do sth. that is different from what you usually do for a particular purpose (with a passive form of a verb: a specially made) Jj!tRZT
especially: to emphasize sth. is more worth mentioning or more important than the other things, ( ¡, especially when¡)
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Preliminary ³õ²½µÄ£»¿ªÊ¼µÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷¿ªÊ¼Ö®Ç°ÓÐ×¼±¸¹¤×÷£© .{ L m
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Elementary ³õ²½µÄ£»¼òµ¥µÄ _IGa8=~
Fundamental »ù´¡µÄ WSccR
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Perplex £¨³£Óñ»¶¯£©À§»ó£»Ã£È»£»·Ñ½â w|*G`~l09
Make you feel worried and confused because it is difficult to understand. 4tu>~ vOE
e.g. I was somewhat perplexed by his response. cDol
o1*
Puzzle: confuse sb. or make them feel slightly anxious because they do not understand sth. u<r('IW0
e.g. What puzzles me is how the burglar got into the house without setting off the alarm. 5
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Confuse £¨³£Óñ»¶¯£© R.$Y1=U6
Make sb. feel that they cannot think clearly or do not understand. EB<tX`Wp
e.g. Don't give me so much information.--- you are confusing me. hpKc_|u
n
I was confused. g+F_M
KAEpFobYo
Fatigued: very tired. ".Z+bi2l
e.g. fatigued after her long journey, Bill fell into a deep sleep. vv_?ip:t
Tired: feeling that you want tosleep or rest. {D.0_=y~2
Exhausted: extremely tired and having no energy. `G{t<7[[;
Bored: tired and impatient because you do not think sth. is interesting, or because you have nothing to do. ds[~Cp
e.g. Children easily get bored. %?wE/LU>
YH$`r6\S
Thieves С͵£»ÇÔÔô g-uFss
Burglars DZÈëÊÒÄڵĵÁÔô N/.9Aj/h~&
Robbers Ç¿µÁ£»Ôô '*.};t~;"d
Bandits ÍÁ·Ë£»Ç¿µÁ£¨³£³öûÔÚɽÇø¡¢ÉÁÖ£© 2Vr'AEIQ
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Synthetic ºÏ³ÉµÄ l/M+JT~R
False ¼ÙµÄ£»ÈËÔìµÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷Ìæ´úÆ·£¬ÓëÔÎï²»Ò»Ñù£¬Èç¼ÙÑÀ£¬ÈËÔìè¶Ê¯£© J(L$pIM
Imitation ·ÂÔìµÄ(Beware of imitation ½÷·À¼Ùð) N.rB-
Counterfeit ±ÈImitation ¸ü±áÒå %%u4('=
Artificial ÈËÔìµÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷Éú²ú·½Ê½£¬È磺È˹¤½µÓ꣩ '1
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Mortal : causing death or likely to cause death r73Xh"SL
e.g. mortal injures / blow / combat Q5ao2-\
Fatal: resulting in sb's death h@8
e.g. fatal accident / illness / injures :oQaN[3>_
Deadly : like dead in appearance T[J_/DE@
e.g. His face has a deadly paleness %vzpp\t
likely to cause death ],m-
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e.g. deadly person U)6JJv
lethal: causing death, or having the power to cause death `WL*Jb
e.g. a lethal dose of a drug m-]"I8[
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Imaginative: new and interesting idea used in a clever way; good at thingking of new, interesting ideas and at forming pictures in one's mind 0&@6NW&Mu
e.g. imaginative writer; imaginative child 6w#v,RDEu
Imaginable: emphasize that sth. is the best, worst example of sth. that it is possible to imagine L M[<?`%p
All, every, only Urr1K)
Imagined: forming a picture or idea in your mind about what sth. could be like. *{bqHMd4L
Imaginary: not really, but produced from pictures or ideas in your mind. OduTg^R
e.g. all the characters in this book are imaginary. *@Z'{V\
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Reproach: ~sb. for /with sth. -_dgd:or
~ for doing sth. rkrt.B
blame or criticize someone in a way that shows you are disappointed, but not angry 62q-7nV
e.g. Jake reproached her bitterly for abandoning him. uBXI*51{
Scold: angrily criticize someone, esp. a child, about sth. that have done. t
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Compliment: ~ sb. on sth. <f%9w]
Say sth. nice to sb. in order to praise him 6)8']f
Reprimand: ~ sb. for sth. 4C$,X!kzF
tell sb. officially that sth. they have done is very wrong.
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Rebuke: speak to sb. severely, about sth. they have done wrong. [ ~ sb. for V-ing] K':f!sZ&2
Chide: (literary) to speak angrily to sb. because you do not approve of sth. they have done. FWj~bn
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Compliment .
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Complement : show up the good qualities in sb. or sth. or make them seem more attractive. S70ERRk
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Empty: having nothing inside; not having people inside; not being used n\ZFPXP
e.g. an empty table in the corner 9D
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[ empty nest: the situation that parents are in when all their children have left home] (?Yz#Yf
Blank: without any writing, print, or recorded sound; showing no understanding; %+.]>''a
e.g. go blank: suddenly unable to remember sth. 9/{g%40B^
for TV; stop showing any images a36<S0R
Vacant: vacant seat, room ¡ú empty and available for sb. to use FR&RIFy
Vacant job, position ¡ú empty and available for sb. to start with * PZ=$>r
Bare: empty, not covered by anything or not having any decoration; not covered by clothes, by trees or grass |(/"IS]
Deceived ÆÛÆ 9}4L8?2
Deserted ÒÅÆú {Hb _o)S
Desperated ¾øÍû pyN PdEy
Disappointed ʧÍû @{a(f;
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fiction С˵ NzEuiI}
fraction Ò»²¿·Ö P
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function ¹¦ÄÜ£»Ö°Ôð GVg0)}
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tumble µøµ¹ bZ389dSn
stumble °èµ¹ 0]Li"Wb
scramble Åʵǣ»Õù¶á qn<~
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humble Ç«Ð飻ÐßÈè /q> "">
tremble ²ü¶¶£»µ£ÐÄ ,
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resume ÖжϺóÖØпªÊ¼ {C<ch@sR
consume ÏûºÄ s^6S {XJ
assume ¼Ù¶¨£»¼ÙÉ裻²ÉÓà (think that sth. is true although you have no proof of it. E.g. ~ responsibilities / power: start to do a job esp. an important one) F`3I~(
presume ÍƲ⣻ðÃÁ (think you can be sure of sth. because it is likely, although there is no proof. E.g. ~ sb. / sth. to be sth. / be ~ed to do sth. / ~ to do sth. fQv^=DI#
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resumption »Ö¸´ <AB]FBo(
consumption Ïû·Ñ LOp<c<+aW
assumption ¼Ù¶¨£»Òܶϣ»°ÁÂý(the assumption of responsibilities: the act of starting to have control or power) ( His air of assumption made him disliked.) ?&N
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presumption °ÁÂý£»ÍƲ⣻¼Ù¶¨ (disrespectful or impolite behavior that shows you are too confident) i |C'_gw`n
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bore V.×ê¿× n. ¿× [Y5B$7|s<
core v. ʹÑá·³ n. ÁîÈËÌÖÑáµÄÊ ^Zg"`&E
pore v. ×¢ÊÓ n. ë¿× a. ¶à¿×µÄ (pAGS{{
sore a. ÌÛÍ´µÄ n. Í´´¦£»À£Ññ :sJV
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modify ¸ü¸Ä ¶ÔijÎï×÷ÉÔ΢ÐÞ¸ÄʹÆäÍêÉÆ './s'!Lj
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testify Ö¤Ã÷ .h{`e>d
rectify ¾ÀÕý£»°Ñ²»ÂúÒâµÄ×´¿ö±ä³ÉºÏºõÈËÃÇËùÆÚ´ýµÄ×´¿ö D/{hLp{
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altitude ¸ß¶È J{`G=
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multitude ÈËȺ£¨a multitude of ¡Ðí¶à£© h0_od/D1r
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descriptive ˵Ã÷µÄ GAI(=
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