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主题 : 英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组
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楼主  发表于: 2009-02-25   

英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组

一、政治类: ! 40t:+I  
把…捐给慈善机构               donate …to charities v.1= TBh  
把…看成社会公敌               look upon … as a threat to society ,h2q 37  
把…列为基本国策               list…..as fundamental national policies cLl fncI  
把…作为指导                 take… as the guide YF{K9M!  
把理论和实际结合起来           integrate theory with practice … R7KQ-+Zb  
把握大局                   grasp the overall situation K74oRKv  
摆脱贫穷落后                 get rid of poverty and backwardness 4C /8hsn  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯     guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement 7o z(hO~  
采取各种措施                 adopt various measures =D xJt7J1  
参政、议政                   participate in the management of State affairs bT-G<h*M  
充满信心和力量                 be filled with confidence and strength U>;itHW/  
打破僵局                     break the deadlock -R'p^cMA  
打破禁区                     break off a forbidden zone d L%E0o  
得出结论                     draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion GIVs)~/Eq  
锻造一支人民军队               forge a people’s army ! T,7  
对…具有深远的影响             have a far-reaching impact on xdo{4XY^*W  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献           make important (great, major )contributions to xYu~}kMu  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义             be opposed to all forms of terrorism 3/rvSR!  
反腐倡廉                     combat corruption and build a clean government el|t6ZT*  
高举伟大旗帜                   hold high the great banner ^/n[5@6H  
给…带来机遇和挑战         present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to T4!]^_t^  
根除 (防止,消除)***               root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption <Z8] W1)  
观察当今世界                   observe the present-day world W=EO=}l#  
缓和紧张状况                   ease the tension H4:TYh  
回顾奋斗历程                   review the course of struggle rFy9K4D  
加快改革步伐                   accelerate the speed of reform zRJ y3/>  
加强舆论监督     ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion #P9VX5Tg  
坚持改革开放政策                 adhere to the reform and open policy >rFvT>@NU  
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加     persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase I@S<D"af  
了解,化解歧见                   understanding and iron out differences `2fuV]FW  
减轻农民负担                     alleviate farmer’s burden C95,!q  
解放思想                       emancipate our minds u9gr@06  
解决温饱问题                     solve the problem of food and clothing Ii,:+o%  
解决新问题                       resolve new problems ,pASjFWi  
进入世界先进行列                 edge into the advanced ranks in the world 1%@~J\qF  
进入新时期                       enter a new period @ tIB'|O  
进行和谈                       hold peace talks f5a](&  
进行战略性调整                   make strategic readjustment "P{&UwMmh  
就…接受妥协                     accept a compromise on m%V[&"5%e  
开发西部                       remake the west #~x5}8  
开始生效                   go into effect (enter into force)  5q ,  
开拓前进                   open up new ways forward ifs *-f  
科教兴国                 rejuvenate our country through science and education 6\ 3k0z  
理顺关系                   rationalize the relationship S0+zq<  
履行权利和义务               perform the responsibilities and obligations Z~(XyaN  
迈出重要的一步               make an important step re!8nuBsA  
热爱和平                   love peace V8yX7yx  
深化改革                   deepen the reform zcKC5vqb  
审时度势                   size up the situation ' D&G~$  
实现发展繁荣                 bring about development and prosperity 42CMRGv  
实现民族独立                 realize national independence gJ.6m&+  
实现夙愿                   fulfill the long-cherished wishes l,u{:JC  
实现小康目标     achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life M@g gLW  
实现中华民族伟大复兴         bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation 0lCd,a 2:  
实行新政策                     practice new policies t4_K>Mj+d  
受到全世界广泛关注               attract extensive attention worldwide o'7ju~0L  
缩小差别                       bridge (narrow) the gap %GbPrlu  
完成中华民族的振兴大业             implement the revitalization of our nation )m8>w6"  
维护世界和平                   maintain world peace +~Lzsh"  
吸收各国文明的先进成果             absorb what is advanced in other civilizations 3cO[ t\/up  
下放权力给                     delegate the management of ... (to ...) XOg(k(&T  
响应号召                       respond to the call ~e<'t4  
修改法律                       amend the laws b*F~%K^i$  
宣布…召开                     announce the opening of 4VJzs$  
徇私枉法                 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends $lAb6e$n  
依法治国                         govern the country according to law `$Flgp0P  
引起全国的关注                     arouse the concern of the whole nation  +wW  
引起全世界广泛关注                   attract extensive attention worldwide B"8JFf}"q  
赢得一个又一个胜利               win one victory after another J s<MJ4r>/  
在…中起(至关)重要作用           play a major (crucial, an important ) role in 8+|V!q   
增强凝聚力                       enhance the rally power x";.gjI |g  
增强综合国力和国际竞争       enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and W/r?0E  
international competitiveness f93rY<  
展望伟大征程                 look into the great journey Ed&,[rC  
展现生机和活力                 display one’s vigor and vitality '"]>`=R  
战胜无数的困难                 overcome numerous difficulties {iIg 4PzrU  
振兴西部                     revive the west g1 Wtu*K3  
振兴中华民族                 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation D*T$ v   
政企不分               mix up the functions of the government and enterprises E}b> 7L&w  
政企分开               separate government functions from enterprise management b!5tFX;J  
政务公开                     make government affairs public 18p3  
主张各国政府采取行动             urge governments of all countries to take action ]i,Mq  
抓住机遇                     seize the opportunity &pM lt7  
转变政府职能                   transform (shift) the government functions \|pK Z6*s  
追求进步                               pursue progress 8A8xY446)  
追求真理                               seek the truth BV }(djx  
走进新时代                             march (stride) into the new era. +NLQYuN  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公             observe the relevant code of conduct and the zN)|g  
law and honestly perform one's official duties yNqm]H3<MP  
遵循规则                     follow the principles ?`T6CRZhr  
c5iormb"#  
二、经济类 #zSi/r/=1  
爱岗敬业                     cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work x<{;1F,k3  
保持国民经济发展的良好势头   maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy 9&XV}I,~?|  
保持国有股                   keep the State-held shares TRySl5jx@  
保证下岗职工的基本生活           guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers XC7Ty'#"KX  
被指控接受贿赂                 be accused of accepting bribes 8t T&BmT  
采取不同的办法                 adopt various methods EG(`E9DZ  
采取反垄断措施                 take anti-monopoly measures o&hKg#nO83  
承担风险                     bear (take) risk 1C}pv{0:&  
筹集足够的资金                 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) ~ C/Yv&58  
创收外汇                     earn foreign exchange (currency) r3[t<xlFf  
刺激国内经济需求               spur domestic demand IFC%%I t5,  
刺激国内需求                   stimulate domestic demand <4l.s  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济         shift from extensive economy to intensive economy qEK4I}Q-=  
从国外引进先进技术和管理         introduce from abroad the advanced technology and ]/ZA/:Oa+  
经验                       management expertise gJFR1  
促进地区间的合作               promote regional cooperation 3r~>~ueZ  
促进改革                     promote reform ibZt2@GB)I  
促进全球经济一体化               foster integration with the global economy 5';/@M  
打黑                       crack down on speculation and profiteering GZ/pz+)i&  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) 0v_6cYA  
打破垄断                     break the monopoly g:3d<CS  
对…提出控告(投诉)               lodge complaints against… (xk.NZn F  
对…造成(构成)威胁               form (pose) a threat to… 71k!k&Im  
夺回失去的市场                 take back lost market L?=#*4t  
发挥自身优势                   give full play to one’s advantages fs2m N1  
防范和化解金融风险         take precautions against and reduce financial ris ks PtQQZ"ept  
改善投资环境                   improve the environment for investment V;>9&'Z3  
赶超先进                     surpass the advanced nwa\Lrh  
给…带来积极影响                 bring a more positive impact on… a za o`z  
根据市场作出调整                 gear ourselves to the market orientation .+{nA}Bc  
公证财产                     notarize the properties Zvd ;KGO(a  
和…达成(签订)协议               reach (sign) an agreement with VKq0 <+M  
和…进一步合作                 further cooperation with fp.!VOy  
和…有合作关系                 have cooperative ties with Hnfvo*6d.e  
活跃市场                     enliven the market mDb-=[W5  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去             go all out for economic development 3x04JE3!  
计算出准确的工资水平               figure out an exact salary level T&o,I  
加快经济发展和结构调整           speed up economic development and restructuring $ a`J(I  
加快竞争步伐                     accelerate the competition 8# 6\+R  
加快努力                       speed up efforts l'|E,N>X  
加强风险防范                     prepare oneself against possible risks J9g|#1G  
加强管理                       reinforce the management +n@f'a">  
减缓通货紧缩的压力                 ease the seriousness of deflation " <<A  
减轻…的负担                     reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) q]F4Lq(  
减员增效             downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency C>AcK#-x,{  
剪彩                             cut the ribbon 4BHtR017r  
解除劳动关系                       sever labor relation 0LS -i%0  
解放生产力           emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) +T-@5 v [  
精简机构                         streamline government organs V{43HA10b  
竟争上岗                         compete for the post wHA/b.jH  
举报非法行为                     disclose any illegal activities : aHcPc:  
开辟更多渠道                         open more channels Nfr:`$k  
开发(青睐)中国市场                     tap (favor) the Chinese market #>BX/O*D  
开拓市场                   control inflation (keep inflation under control) v}Z9+ yRC2  
扩大贫富差距                     widen the gap between the rich and the poor p=2zS.   
扩大消费市场                     expand consumption market :=y0'f V(@  
留职停薪                       retain the job but suspend the salary yDzdE;  
面对可能的压力和竞争               face possible pressure and competition Jth=.9mrM  
牟取暴利                       seek excessive profits = PV/`I_h  
平衡经济(的发展)                   balance economy &D]&UQf  
取缔非法收入                     ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) d`85P+Qen|  
让…处于同一起跑线       put… on the same platform and at the same starting point k'g$2  
让位于竞争需要                   give way to the need for competition z9 O~W5-U  
申请专利                       apply for a patent R'L?Xn}3  
实现目标                       realize the goal V>B'+b+<  
适应…的发展                 adapt oneself to the development of -xz|ayn  
损失惨重                     suffer great losses A])OPqP{  
缩小不平衡状态                 decrease the imbalance ujx@@N  
缩小…间的距离                 narrow the gap between `os8; `G  
提高公务员工资                 raise the salaries of civil servants JIMWMk;ot  
提高管理水平                 raise the management level %MbyKz:X  
提高居民生活                 improve residents’ standard of living D; jK/2  
调整产业结构                 adjust the industrial structure 3?@?-q2g  
推广科研成果               turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass Y87XLvig}  
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) ;T>+,  
退还大量钱款                 give back an amount of money U; p e:  
脱贫致富         cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity   IM=+3W;ak  
完善服务                     perfect services lufeieW  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益        bring multiple economic and social benefits to… 'B`#:tX^N  
为…提供巨大商机                   present huge business opportunities O#:&*Mv  
吸收游资                       absorb idle fund x,\!DLq:p  
吸引外商投资                     attract foreign investment NI.`mc6X d  
下海                           plunge into the commercial sea UOt8Q0)}  
陷入困境                         land oneself in deep trouble ~RInN+N#  
向…投资巨额资金                   invest huge amounts of money into "r..  
消灭假冒伪劣产品                   wipe out fake products #ib^Kg  
以经济建设为中心           focus on the central task of economic construction 63M=,0-Qt  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益         strive for survival, development and EnJ!mr  
efficiency on the basis of quality :u/mTZDi  
优胜劣汰                     select the superior and eliminate the inferior )Gb,^NGr  
优先发展公共运输       give priority to the development of public transportation k':s =IXW  
有巨大潜力                       have huge potential for b\giJ1NJB  
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market :YNp8!?T?  
在…建立分公司                     set up branches in si(cOCj/  
造成很大压力                       pose a big pressure on J(s;$PG  
造成损失                         cause a loss to u7].}60.'  
增加农业投入               invest more in agriculture <2<87PU  
占领市场10%               occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market Mu2`ODe]  
招商引资               attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) P^i.La,  
制订…法律                       make a law of &z @~B&O  
制定优惠政策                     work out favorable policy 3Aj*\e0t  
制造假象                       create smoke screens to do O+"ac /r  
阻碍…的经济发展                   handicap (hamper) the economic development c-8!#~M(  
阻止人才流失                     stop the talent flight (brain drain) .:9s}%Z r  
遵循市场经济的规律                 follow the law of market economy -^SA8y  
>|*yh~  
三、文化生活类 98=la,^$  
把…列为世界自然文化遗产           list …as a world natural heritage site / 3B6 Mtb  
摆架子(摆谱儿)                 put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) AGq>=av v  
保护文化遗产                   protect cultural heritage (relics) OYmi?y\  
博采各国文化之长         draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries jd:B \%#![  
不注重历史                   neglect history >/^#Drwb!i  
采取保护态度                 take protective attitude (OmH~lSO.  
承担应有的义务               undertake the due obligations |vILp/"9=W  
承前启后,继往开来             build on the past and prepare for the future, SEd5)0X^  
inherit the past and usher in the future lA;a  
充分发挥知识分子的积极性       give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals +  WDq =S  
和创造性 Bf msM W  
触击现行法律的盲区           touch a blank area of the existing law 11UB4CA  
创建卫生城市               build a nationally advanced clean city %XTA;lrz  
辞旧迎新                 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new $_X|, v 9  
(ring out the old year and ring in the new) * fc-gAj  
从事电子商务工作                 conduct e-commerce 8 0B>L  
促进儿童身心健康发展             promote the healthy development of ]v29 Rx  
children both physically and mentally QIU,!w-3X  
促进交流                     promote the communication !<n"6KA.  
促进文化市场健康发展             facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products <7sIm^N  
促进相互了解                   enhance (further) mutual understanding KL?)akk  
得到群众的广泛支持               enjoy grass-root support 7^:4A'  
抵住…的诱惑                   resist the temptation of V H^AcO  
对…持欢迎态度                 take a welcoming attitude to Z)"61) )  
对…情有独钟                   show special preference (favor) to 6Y384  
发挥…的聪明才智                 develop one’s own talents and wisdom q6q1\YB  
发挥潜力                     tap one’s potential 6][1 <}8  
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art % _M2N.n  
反映中国的灿烂文化             reflect the rich culture of China B]iP't \~  
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) j 6)Y   
腐蚀人的灵魂                 poison one’s mind K k[`dR;  
改进教学                   improve teaching and learning >'=MH2;  
给学生减负                   alleviate the burden on students gn1(4 o  
和…持相同观点                 share views similar to Ob<W/-%5tH  
互派访问学者                 exchange visiting scholars _}Ps(_5D  
激发旅游热情                 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling -w 6 "?  
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions ,/Cq v   
加强文化基础设施建设             build more cultural establishments ^4$ 'KIq  
讲诚信,反欺诈                 honor credibility and oppose cheating pa]"iZz  
交换意见             exchange views (ideas, opinions) oduDA:  
教书育人                         impart knowledge and educate people 0Bolv_e  
经受住暴风雨的考验               weather the storm !]?$f=  
精心编写教材                   compile the textbooks with great care DPHQ,dkp  
净化因特网                   purify the Net ]Yyia.B  
举办文化节(展览会)         hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) oR#:Nt X@  
举行学术会议                   hold an academic meeting =_TaA(79  
开创假日经济                   initiate Holiday Economy udqS'g&  
开发潜力                     exploit one’s potential kJK,6mN  
开阔视野                     widen one’s vision (horizon) $ 0Yh!L?\  
开设课程                     offer courses ]`=X'fED  
开展对外文化交流               conduct cultural exchange with other countries ZU&"73   
开展群众性文化活动               carry out mass activities on culture ! T9]/H?  
攀登事业的高峰                 climb one’s career ladder  -7]Xjb5  
评估学业成绩                   evaluate academic scores (achievements) U yqXMbw@  
破除迷信                     eradicate superstition L;t)c  
普及九年制义务教育               make nine-year compulsory education universal <eN R8(P  
普及科普知识,传播科学         popularize scientific and technological &Vk; VM`5  
思想,倡导科学精神           knowledge, spread scientific thought and advocate the 9l/EjF^  
启发学生                 scientific spirit enlighten the students %'Xk)-+y  
容纳三千名旅客               accommodate 3000 passengers i, nD5 @#  
扫除文盲                   eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy q!,zq  
上网                       get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet V`hu,Y;%  
实施以德育为核心、以创新   carry on the quality education centering on moral ?:rx1}:F  
精神和实践能力为重点的         education and emphasizing creativity and practice 3ha|0[r9  
素质教育 Kf,-4)  
使英语达到更高水平             push one’s English to a higher level     4g _"ku  
受到…的关注                 receive attention from ;DRTQn`m  
疏导游客                     divert tourists "i)Yvh[y  
疏通关系                     lubricate relationships d4^`}6@  
树立企业良好形象               foster a good and healthy company image 3eIr{xs  
刷卡, 划卡                   punch the card; stamp the card g<*jlM1r  
陶冶情操                     cultivate one’s taste (temperament) *iX e^<6v  
提倡文明的生活方式             advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) h+7>#*DH  
提高公务员的综合素质             Improve the overall quality of civil servants ")#<y@Rv  
提高全民反毒品的意识       raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs /ONV5IkPy  
提高知名度                   raise one’s prestige v@ C,RP9  
提供受教育机会                 offer a chance of education YrI|gz)  
通过资格考试                 pass qualification examinations 43:t \  
透过现象看本质             see through the appearance to perceive the essence i\}:hU-U  
推动人类文明进步               push forward human civilization #~ v4caNx  
挖墙脚                       undermine the foundation of sth. PK6iY7Qp)  
(cut the ground from under sb’s feet) KpZ:Nh$  
物质文明,精神文明一起抓         pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) Z)< wv&K  
the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress .=R lOK  
相互促进                     help each other forward 6o&ZIYJ9k  
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to 0NE{8O0;Fr  
的成就                     the world _ *(bmJM  
向学生传授知识                 impart knowledge to students 5fjd{Y[k  
消除误解                     clear up misunderstanding EYzg%\HH  
消除愚昧                     eliminate ignorance Se^^E.Z,W  
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice mX# "+X|  
的社会风尚 qk{'!Ii  
以全新的面貌进入新世纪         enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look eQN.sl5  
因材施教                       teach students according to their aptitude }<m{~32M  
引起激烈争论                     spark a hot debate }7/e8 O2  
营造良好的文化环境                 create a healthy cultural environment }6m ?d!m  
影响身心健康                     affect physical and psychological health rGwIcx(%  
有力地推动教育的发展             give a big push to the development of education `aSM 8 C\  
与各国人民交往                 communicate with people of all countries [I+9dSM1t  
增强自我保护意识         strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right gT52G?-  
找工作                       hunt for a job 4SVW/Zl.?  
值得重视(关注)                 deserve one’s attention a+z2Zd!u\x  
制止盗版软件                   control the pirated software F 1W+o?B  
重视(优先考虑)教育发展             give priority to the development of education C3;[e0.1b  
重视实用性                     place stress on practicality ]#eh&jw  
尊重知识,尊重人才               respect knowledge and respect competent people :hqZPajE  
+oy*Kxs7  
四、科技环保类 bH9Le  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度               help slow down the pace of global warming bg7n  
保持生态平衡                     keep ecological balance I 48VNX  
保持水土                         preserve soil and water H'Qo\L4H  
保护和改善生活和生态环境       protect and improve the living environment and the ej[Su  
保护珍稀野生动植物               protect rare wild animals and plants 2<6j1D^jM  
保留为自然耕地                   reserve as natural farmland MOZu .NmO  
采用环保技术                   adopt environmental protection technique >{&A%b 4JF  
采用新的开采方法                 apply new exploitation methods R } %8s*  
参加城市重建                 participate in the reconstruction of the city zy)i1d  
参加环保运动               take part in environmental protection activities $$gtZ{ukQ  
产生巨大的水文效应               produce great hydrological effects Q<=Y  
崇尚绿色生活方式               pursue a “green” life f%K e8'&  
创造良好的生态环境               create a pleasant ecological environment TVkcDS  
促进城市可持续发展             promote the sustainable development of the city PrnrXl S  
发展太阳能                   develop solar energy G11cNr>*  
防治污染                     prevent and control pollution JMsHK,(  
非常注重保护森林             pay great attention to the conservation of forest {nRUH*(d9  
改善生态环境               improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) mw+j|{[  
关闭化工厂                   close chemical plants `]>on`n?  
加大污染治理力度               strengthen pollution control ,y.3 Fe  
加强城市绿化                 strengthen the greening of the city K%2I  
加强环境保护                 strengthen environmental protection <!!nI%NC  
加强生态建设                 improve the eco-construction i S05YW  
加强水土保持                 reinforce the conservation of water and soil ITvHD-,\  
坚持门前三包制度           adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” A$m<@%Sz  
减少机动车辆                 reduce the number of vehicles K+> V|zKuk  
减少浪费                     reduce waste !E0fGh  
揭开人类生命的奥秘               decode the secret of human life |_I[1%&`N  
进一步加快环保规划             further speed up environmental protection plans   n)CH^WHL&  
禁止露天焚烧                   prohibit burning out in the open .EzSSU7n)  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals c}cG<F  
开展绿色活动                   advocate green activities UzJ!Y/5  
扩建管道网络                   expand the pipe network jrcc   
普及环保知识                   popularize environmental protection knowledge Cz[5Ug'V  
窃取密码                     snatch password 40+fGRyOL  
窃取知识产权                   lift intellectual property (zEYpTp  
实行严格的机动车排放标准           implement strict vehicle emission standards SZE`J:w  
使电脑死机                   crash computers oFn4%S:  
使用再生纸                     use recycle paper V^WQ6G1  
探索…的奥秘                   probe the mysteries of `|JI\&z  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉               eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers 8(uw0~G O  
提高环境管理水平                 raise the environmental management level /rOnm=P+Q  
提高居民的环保和生态意识   improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness )2toL5Q  
提高清洁能源的比重               increase the supply of clean energy resources wvX"D0eVn  
投放电脑病毒                 unleash viruses $'y1 Po'2  
完善城市基础设施建设           perfect the construction of urban infrastructure |&(H^<+Xp  
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants P2|}*h5(  
为人类提供水和食物                 supply water and food for human beings '%:5axg?]  
享受国家一级保护                 enjoy first-class protection of the State 7Z VVR*n|  
削减污物排放                     decrease the disposal of pollutants z 3Zu C{  
抑制传染病的传播                 strain the spread of infectious diseases >*Sv0#  
引发一系列的问题                 result in a series of problems 0:HC;J  
预防爱滋病蔓延                   prevent the widespread of AIDS Hc>([?P%t  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection l(.7t'  
战胜非典                       defeat SARS KqFmFcf |  
治理沙地和水土流失问题             tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion ?Z5$0-g'hU  
注重节约资源                     attach importance to saving resources 7Zhli Y1  
9'D8[p%  
五、人口类 oJhEHx[f  
不服从父母                     disobey their parents twAw01".  
倡导人力资源管理                 advocate the management of human resources "MW55OWYU  
调查性和婚姻状况                 conduct a survey on sex and marriage (69kvA&|q  
对子女寄予厚望                   pin great hopes on their children w6%l8+{R  
反映人们的私生活                 reflect people’s private lives ;<86P3S  
鼓励创建文明家庭                 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” mI2|0RWI)l  
过孤独的生活                     lead an isolated life v\J!yz  
坚持计划生育的基本国策         stick to the basic state policy for family planning AviT+^7E  
进行全国人口普查             carry out national population census 0^-z?Kb<}  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验         inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments }Ox2olUX  
开辟人类历史新纪元               start a new chapter in the history of human xKRfl1  
控制人口数量(增长)               control the population size (growth) 9 ?EY.}~  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction h}Fu"zK  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and ZS07_6.~  
产类型的转变                     low natural growth rate +:j4G^V  
损害人类社会的道德观               damage the morality of human society pmE1EDPag  
缩小代沟                       narrow the gap &QiAM`MbC=  
提倡晚婚晚育                     encourage late marriage and late childbirth LA(f]Xmc  
提出离婚                       ask for a divorce _Eet2;9  
提高人口素质                     improve the population quality p8 E;[  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and ?etj.\q6  
和发展权                   development $\=6."R5<  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights FuRn%)DA5  
situation ~cWLu5  
享受优越的生活条件           enjoy good living condition *GY,h$Ul  
显示明显的差异               display a marked difference dW] Ej"W  
优化人口结构               optimize the population structure lB YS>4~  
优生优育                   bear and rear better children [xH2n\7  
占总人口的10%               account for 10% of the total population 7ipY*DT8  
造成不同的思想和观念           result in a different ideology and concepts '8iv?D5M  
造福人类和科学               benefit mankind and science @idp8J [td  
正确处理经济发展同人口、   correctly handle the relationship of economic development e3bAT.P  
资源、环境的关系       versus (with) population,natural resources and environment   )xXrs^  
征求父母的意见               ask for her parents’ opinion DXw9@b  
挣零花钱                   earn their pocket money ,& {5,=  
重视人口老年化问题         pay attention to the problem of an aging population yM\tbT/l  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威             undermine the authority of the older generation YV>VA<c  
尊重和保障***                 respect and guarantee human rights q, 19NZ  
omDi<-  
六、体育类 7cQHRM+1  
避开与…比赛                 avoid playing against N NXwT0t  
标志一个历史时刻               mark a historic time )r-|T&Sn  
表现完美                     give some very good performance M@z_Z+q 9  
剥夺冠军                     strip the gold medal of somebody Y_TL4  
采取新的计分方法               adopt a new scoring system }<x!95  
参加火炬接力                 participate in the torch-relay d}A2I  
参加热身赛                   take part in a key warm-up game ,1.([%z+r  
参加申办活动                 participate in the bidding campaign JCMEhI6d*  
超过世界记录                 surpass the world record DG%%]  
成为国家的骄傲                 become the pride of the nation WSX@0A.&)  
创新世界纪录                 set a new world record =M km:'1r  
达到国际体育 标准             reach the standard for international games Jb-QP'$@  
打败比利时队                   defeat Belgium "vHAp55B{  
打破恶性循环                   break the wretched cycle R<YYf^y  
打破世界纪录                 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) "/]tFY%Y  
担任中国国家队主教练       s erve as the head coach of the Chinese national team r:\5/0(  
夺冠                         take the crown >[3,qP]E  
反对使用兴奋剂                 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs yqc(32rF!  
符合举办奥运会的要求       meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games x~Esu}x7  
更具进攻性                     become more aggressive IgnY* 2FT  
鼓舞队员的士气                   boost the morale of the team members Q)i`.mHfFI  
获得认可                       gain recognition R~?;KJ  
获得团体冠军                     win the team title .mU.eLM  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志             fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths %'g-%2C?  
急于获胜                       gain an eagerness to win ~ m=%a  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部               set up a professional league and clubs zbKW.u]v  
角逐世界杯                     compete for the World Cup r{3 `zqo  
满意抽签结果                   satisfy with the draw ,$(v#Tz  
面对强手                       face strong rivals z7}zf@Y-qv  
鸣笛终止比赛                   blow a whistle to stop the end of the match CO+jB  
配备各种设施                   furnish and equip with all facilities !rqR]nd  
取得经验                       gain experience '{*>hj5.8  
取得世界杯决赛资格                 qualify for the World Cup finals NjyIwo0  
确保中国进入决赛                 ensure China’s appearance in the final ) CTM  
申奥                   bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics 1^>g>bn_"  
失去男子单打冠军             miss out on men’s singles gold ~0{Kga  
实现零的突破           fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough IbaL.t\>  
使其他选手相形见绌                   dwarf other athletes TmZ[?IL,  
使生命焕发活力                   wake up one’s life 1@dx(_  
使中国以3∶2取胜                 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory RUtS_Z&  
提出比赛建议                   make comments on the contests `v{X@x  
提高中国队的水平                 raise the level of the Chinese team 'U0I.x(  
挑选选手                     choose players xA E@cwg  
同教练反应一致               share the same reaction with their coach dkp[?f)x  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace }]?G"f t K  
卫冕世界冠军                   regain world champion W A}@n  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手             attract China’s top university players  nGd  
向世界顶级球队学习               learn from the world’s top teams wKbymmG  
与对手较量                     take on an opponent *v3 |  
与强队竞争                     compete with strong teams n"Vd"}sU.  
增进友谊                       strengthen friendship <~+  
展示技能                       demonstrate their skills mhuaXbr  
展示中国足球的最新发展   demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer e_-/p`9  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会       support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games ~] M"  
主办奥运会                 host the Olympic Games H12@12v  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛     sponsor the China University Basketball Association league `%p6i| _Q  
抓住练习和学习的机会               grasp the chance to practise and learn
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