I. 用于文章主题句 9D M,,h<`
1. 不用说¸… <7rj,O1=
It goes without saying that子句 *'A*!=5(
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 f"j9C% '*
= It is obvious that子句 9oGcbD4*
= Obviously, S. + V. FI?J8a
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 V~/-e- 9u
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. 4XER 7c
2. …是不可能的; 无法… oNPvks dC;
There is no Ving E%D .a=UX,
= There is no way of Ving. `4x Q#K.-
= There is no possibility of Ving. |36% B7H
= It is impossible to V. _^ (1Qb[
= It is out of the question to V. Ym\<@[3+!
= No one can V. 9,_~qWw
= We cannot V. I) ` +:+P
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 80Fa i
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. >I~Q [
3. 我深信…
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I am greatly convinced (that)子句 +
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= I am greatly assured (that)子句 _p 1!8*0]
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 3>L5TYa
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. ;-py h (
4. 在各种…之中¸… j G{?>^
Among various kinds of …, … 5; /q[oXI
= Of all the …, … 1DAU *^-
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 d{NMG)`x\
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. 0H4|}+e
5. …是很容易证明的。 5ta;C G
It can be easily proved (that)子句 9R J#zU K
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 V~/@KU8cH
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. 0Mn |Yb4p
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 @o?Y[BR
… cannot be overemphasized "wZvr}xk
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 v07A 3oj
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. MLTS
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7. 就我的看法¸…；我认为… # =y)Wuo=
In my opinion, … .K4)#oC
= To my mind, …. sDg1nKw(
= As far as I am concerned, … N3#^If
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= I am of the opinion that子句 / t]1_
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 b#6mUl2
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. [6g$;SicT
8. (A) 每个人都知道… =BR+J9
Everyone knows (that)子句 uc"%uc'
(B) 就我所知¸… @.k^ 8hc
As far as my knowledge is concerned, … V73/q
例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 {Z <`@\K3
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. ~cO iv
9. 毫无疑问地¸… K>~YO~~
There is no doubt (that)子句
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例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 Ici4y*`M
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. $i<+O,@-
10. 根据我个人经验¸… havmhS )O
According to my personal experience, … I<<1mEk
= Based on my personal experience, … fH9"sBiO
例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 St!0MdCH
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. zXlerQWUv
11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 sb_/F
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Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … -\%5 aXr
例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 lZI J[.
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. '/loJz 1
12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… Au)~"N~p?
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … #> G:6'r
例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。 ]3 GO_tL
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. .C+(E@ey A
13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, … ^gyI-S(;
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … "|&3z/AUh
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 4=y&}3om(0
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. " G*
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14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 `) ],FE*:
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. {gu 3KV
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 %}~(%@qB>+
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. eAP
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例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 ~ W4SFp
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role.
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15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 x2H IS xg
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 GC r]x '
例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 X6t9* |C
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. :p)^+AF"5
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 Rq?t=7fX)
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … d2U?rw_
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 P&[&Dj
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. w<]-~`
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17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V ~g#/q~UE
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V <:nyRy}
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V !.pcldx
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V !:esdJH
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 -h
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It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. fJk'5kv
18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. 't*]6^
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. /yx)_x{
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous.
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每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. Q 9 f5}
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. A yn $,
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。 yQ<h>J>
Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. (@^ySiU
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. (LXYx<
19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 H*f2fyC1\
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 B#5[PX
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 suLC7x`Z
据报导… It is reported (that)子句 lt2MB#
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 2cGiE{
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 ` ` Y k
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 ,j
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例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 OqF8KJnO;
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind.
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20. …的主要理由是… kw2d< I$]
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 :mf &,?
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 3qH1\
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. C"s-ttP
21. 俗语说得好：「…」。 Lh.-*H
Well goes an old saying, "…" 3=Rk(%:;
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" ^mC,Z+!
= An old saying goes, "…" ?q2Yk/P
= It's an old saying (that)子句 `GCK %evLG
例︰俗话说得好：「诚实为上策」。 P7/Xh3
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." r
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22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. 0,.| -O Z
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. & 2q<#b
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do. MpJ<. |h
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 l]&x~ K}
I increase my confidence in the following ways. e5 zi "~
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 Ss\?SEq
People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. zM<L _l&
(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 m@w469&<(q
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. X{ 6a
II. 用于文章承转句 +Kg }R5 +
23. 那就是(说)…；亦即… ('\sUZ+5
That is to say, … ~ 3f|-%Z
= That is, … VhAJ1[k4!
= Namely, … A^LS^!Jz
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。 AP1ZIc6
We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. Qc P U{#6
24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … Tm7LaM
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … zn_#}}e;G
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 EYC ZuJxv
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. M_2>b:#A*
25. 我们有理由相信… ?d{O
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We have reasons to believe (that)子句 .j
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例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 rX>b R/
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. /;1O9HJa
26. 事实上¸… _9p79S<+
As a matter of fact, … uwZ,
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= In fact, … vH 1,As
例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 !y' >sAf
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. |JH NF s
27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … o)7Ot\:E
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. >7~*j4g
例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 BGwD{6`U
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. fqq4Qc)#U&
28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… )|k#cT{=M
Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … X u HR
例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 i^ |G
In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. )Ho
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29. 相反地¸… -qHG*v,
on the contrary, … llWY7u"
= by contrast, … NqNU:_}
例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。 n ]D io
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. vD?D]8.F~Q
30. 另一方面¸… }Bsh!3D<.
on the other hand, … ABk DOG2br
例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 : D-D+x
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. q1x[hv3
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31. 然而¸很可惜的是… H>;,r ,
However, it is a pity that子句 <*dcl2xS
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 -$0}rfX
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. W;UPA~nT~
32. 换言之¸… Fw{@RQf8
in other words, … n8_X<jIp3
= to put it differently {B
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例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 / Wjc\n$'
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. 0a8\{(w
33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… /HhA2 (g%
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 V;"2=)X
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… #0uu19+}
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. <PuY"-`/Oc
34. 从此之后¸我已发现… U:n ~S
Ever since then, I have found that子句 jd u6P+_8n
例︰从此之后¸我已发现… 8~R.iqLoX
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. f77W{T 4
35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 :f 39)g5>
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句
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例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 rA B=H*|6
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere. U+ ik& R#
36. 更严重的是¸…。 GQY"
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What is more serious is (that)子句 f
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例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。 A> upT'
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. <ml?DXT
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 | |pOiR5
In view of the practical need of society, …. mH ju$d
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 @Y H>|{S&
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. \EoE/2"<
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III. 用于文章结论句 ciml:"nQ
38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 Ew
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If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … Tr:@Dv.O
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 lV^:2I/
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. |mn} wNUN]
39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。 s-Yu(X2
By doing these simple things, we surely can …. Nh^I{%.x
例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 KNQj U-A
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. N Jr)f
40. 如此¸我相信…。 ]f &]E
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In this way, I believe (that)子句 ~< UYJc
例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 ,pTZ/#vP#
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. Ji!i}UjD7!
41. 实践这些¸…。 Hkia&nz'3
By putting them (the above) into practice, …. ~b)X:ku
例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 u
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By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education. LsIZeL^
42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 PP'5ANK
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. v*GS>S
(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 F1$XUos9
Only with combined efforts, can we …. @"fv[=Xb
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 -nC&t~sD
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. [Ca''JqrA
43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。 &XC d2
Last but no least, …. LXby(|< j
例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 [O_5`X9|
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. [T7&)p
44. 这证据显示～的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 lc5(^ ~
This evidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized. o upWzjo
例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 X! z-J>
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. mk~CE
45. 由于这些理由¸我…。 m2(}$z3e
For these reasons, I …. _UkBOJ:G$H
例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。 z0ufLxq
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. X}3?k<m
46. 总而言之¸…。 !WlL RkwO
In conclusion, … 0$Mxu7 /
= To sum up, … T^7}Qs9
例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 /K!f3o+
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. M8 Bp-_
47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 =m (u=|N3
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 A~>B?Wijqg
例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 p</t##]3ks
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. gk8 v{'0Er
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 .HY,'oC.
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 yCkc3s|DA;
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 mz<,nR\
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English 9 {SzE /[
49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。
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Thus, this is the reason why …. 45%D^~2~F
例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。 S n
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Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. _f> )G
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50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。 p_n$}z
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 Q8l vwip
例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。
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Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. [A x :gj
51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 O<>+l*bk
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句 XD!}uDZ^
例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 SV95 g @
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. +",`Mb
52. 1. 从～观点来看¸…。 From the ～ point of view, …. v=dN$B5y3
2. 根据～的看法¸…。 According to ～ point of view, …. EX W?)_pg
例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 dR,a0+!
From the political point
