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主题 : 北大考博英语基础词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2008-09-05   

北大考博英语基础词汇

文字文字文字 hYXZ21(K#  
Abandon The match was abandoned because of bad weather. L(n/uQ :  
  cross out wipe out desert/forsake/ leave / depart / discard / relinquish / )c >B23D  
    surrender /withdraw G0 /vn9&  
  abide We have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover a c_bVF 'Bz  
  dapt) Gb|}Su  
  Her fame will abide for sure. Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay RL Zf{Q>  
  You have to keep ______ with the times. s P4 ,S(+e  
  Abreast/ fit in with 53t- 'K0l  
  absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call. %;\G@q_p{  
  engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with /4 LR0`A'  
]( =wlq)  
  abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a Sj{ia2AE_  
   nd game ff}a <w  
b LM"t0  
    access In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library. v^c<`i;  
^~6]0$yJ  
  Way/approach/solution/answer/ sjzXJ`s  
  Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand X s>s|_T  
G4`Ut1g ^  
  His words are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance accord y2#>c*  
  ing fit) r[v-?W '  
  I m in agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl u.kYp  
  y with /conform to/be in proportion to %7]XW2u  
WR a+zii,  
  account He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account independently ;>Ca(Y2M  
P YF.#@":&  
  You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe >I d!I  
  ct/mind r9] rN  
  Give us an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tal fi&uB9hc  
  e/statement i$bzdc#s  
  He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer L-z ;:Ztk  
  for say explain explicate) NuD [-;N]  
 W `N}  
  acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec ~ThVap[*  
  ure p?V ?nCv1O  
v]:+` dV  
  active He is very active in politics. H wp{<  
  Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic Vd%v_Ek  
~!ZmF(:  
  adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation. =naR{pI  
  Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit jC%35bi  
dI^IK  
  accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be fa tlV &eN  
  miliar with) skIiJ'db  
6 Wpxp\  
  admit It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff T- |9o|~z  
  ic delays. q^ a|wTC  
  (allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt) dGW {l]N  
%9C`  
  adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs. TN35CaSmq  
  enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample =&A!C"qK4[  
w 66 v\x~  
  advantage The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon / O|:{LQ  
  ey. B%tIwUE2  
  Benefit/gain/upper hand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns B.$PhmCG  
X^}A*4j  
  Aim His aim is to win the game. )K~w'TUr  
  Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination |3}5:k  
\dRzS@l  
  Amass He amassed a great fortune in twenty years. ^Q0&.hL@  
  Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up egm)a   
  Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p /X4yB"J>  
  ack/gang ZJ;LD*  
  Figure/digit/measure z[fB!O  
  ambitious These young men were ambitious for success and money. x# VyQ[ok  
  Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be LVnHt}  
  intent upon )QmGsU}?  
'b^l'KN:S  
  amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. KP3n^ $~  
  Add up to/approximate/total/sum up No) m/17y  
  The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. WsR+Np@c  
;DuXS y!g  
  sum/measure/quantity/price/value nnNv0 ?>d(  
V/PAi.GZ  
  angle Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of j{"z4Y4  
   view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme ~-TOsRvxR  
  nt/theory/outlook ?aBj#  
9R p2W  
  announce He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board. B0d%c&N${  
  Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known 8eluO ?p  
 H;NbQ  
  anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do. MRf b[p3Cx  
  expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for !9;)N,  
2j&v;dm h<  
  anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all i|]7(z#OyI  
P7:d ly[,q  
  The apparent things might not tell of the truth. {uU 2)5i2-  
  apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain w(U:U-MNe  
%@?A_jS  
  apart Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking. {$d<1y^  
  Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. k$N0lR4:p  
 Except for / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in .2W"w)$nuq  
  addition n[,XU|2  
:^i^0dC  
  He was appointed member of the committee. 0K ` [,$Y  
  Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/vote for _ \D"E>oM  
$TG =w  
  appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg LlHa5]E@6  
X^s2BW  
  apply Please apply to the secretary for further information. "l7NWqfB  
  The rules of safe driving apply to everyone. tGjhHp8}c  
8)L*AdDAW!  
  approve Many people don t approve of the plan. disapprove d%_OT0Ei  
  like/prefer/endorse/accept/think well of /(hUfYm0  
E5</h"1  
  arise The company s losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. XJ1=m   
-C-yQ.>\T#  
  Rise raise rouse arouse arise jQ\zGJ3  
  Originate/ derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up from wSEWwU[  
@WMA}\Cc  
  artificial/artistic Her painting is a great artistic creation. 'n;OB4  
V5i*O3a~   
  ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/h */^QH@P  
  umiliating l{Dct\ #s  
  Ashamed of having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused pO7Zs  
  him. FAsFjRS  
UC HZ2&  
  acquaint I m sure Betsy is the girl whom you will be glad to get acquainted w A9BX_9}]  
  ith. ZfrVjUB  
  associate/link / touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with S35~Cp  
  /mingle with / relate Zf$Np50@(  
.*g0w`H5pU  
  I assume that success is a sum of mistakes. u .f= te  
  Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted B"yFS7Rrj  
0:w"M<80  
  assure I can assure you of my support. F8-?dpf'  
  confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise k:jSbbQ  
Guz"wY  
  You’ve got to attain the mastery of at least on foreign language. yY?b.ty  
  Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete / 0 O=(  
(aOv#Vor]%  
  attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe OnQdq^UB  
iQDx{m3]  
   avoid You should avoid driving in the center of the town during the rush hour 3k#~yaoI  
. C8 \5 A8c  
   Avoid shun escape evade keep away from zR2B- &]H  
$Y69@s%f  
  The government has banned the used of chemical weapons. a~'a  
  Bar prohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct eek7=Z  
89r DyRJ;  
  bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale `BlI@6th  
ep)>X@t  
  basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we may begin to make a profit next H\TI[JPAl  
  year. H$y-8-&)  
  China has been following the foreign policy to develop relations with other co xlQBe-Wg  
  untries on the basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. Lhqz\o  
  ground foundation :j+ ZI3@  
%i5M77#Z  
  Scientists say it may be five or ten years before it is possible to test this 6I%5Q4Ll  
  medicine on human patients. /5u<78GW1  
  As soon as before the second the minute the moment @nux9MX<9  
tCdqh-   
  You can’t blame all this on me. MdvcnaCG  
  He is the last one to blame for the accident. EM[WK+9>I{  
  Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn $m/)FnU/  
.>WxDQIo  
  board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals ME*LH r,  
  board/ committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team !qWH`[:  
CL UW!F  
  boast You should not boast of your success. Brag /show off tNbN7yI  
sG F aL  
  boom Production boomed. d>mo~  
  Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speed up/grow/swell/flourish/develop/pro njputEGX  
  sper >s<^M|S07  
uC(V  
  brief It is a long letter, but in brief, he says "No". short Zg{KFM%  
]SLP}Jwy  
  We are bound for London. Head make Xg;}R:g '  
  The weather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to |R/%D%_g  
  There are no bounds to his ambition. Limit confine restriction {+Rog/;S'  
Na]:_K5Dp  
  call This situation¬¬¬¬_____________ for prompt action. (ca P&*2pX:  
  lls in calls at calls on calls for) Ezd_`_@R  
  They have called off their engagement.
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