北京考博英语辅导班讲义 F }q c0
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北京考博英语辅导班讲义 }iuw5dik+
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 AzxXB
一、政治类： 6MkP |vr6
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities \'bzt"f$j
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society + ?!(G} 5
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies V Au&@a`
把…作为指导 take… as the guide o0 vUj
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … ;d9QAN&0}
把握大局 grasp the overall situation "FKOaQ%IH
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness .VzT:4-<Q"
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement 0_t`%l=
采取各种措施 adopt various measures !I
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参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs `$C
n~dT
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength 'X2PO ay1
打破僵局 break the deadlock ox (%5c)b|
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone >
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得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion 0=E]cQwh
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army `^Em&6!!
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on nQ,H
MXj
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to BKjS ,2C
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism o$l
M$E:
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government hNmJ!Uo
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner 8C 9-_Ng`
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to <;Zmjeb+#
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption JHTSU
q
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world hp-<2i^"!
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension i5Y b`Z[Y
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle xRLT=.ir
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform F SW_<%
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public +Kbjzh3<wG
opinion .MoU1n{Yc
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy 54 R#W:t
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase *VhL\IjN]
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences Cl 8Cg~2
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden )g#T9tx2D
解放思想 emancipate our minds
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解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing G[I"8iS,
解决新问题 resolve new problems P'[3Fqe
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world T{ XS")Vw
进入新时期 enter a new period RF53J yt
进行和谈 hold peace talks ryUQU^v
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment 3/e.38m|
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on J({Xg?
开发西部 remake the west T9_RBy;%
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force)
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开拓前进 open up new ways forward %JD,$p Ps
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education 1.{z3_S21:
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship
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履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations })8N5C+KU
迈出重要的一步 make an important step f:|1_ j
热爱和平 love peace oiT[de \S
深化改革 deepen the reform O{G?;H$
审时度势 size up the situation +tIF
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实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity 9gEwh<
实现民族独立 realize national independence )E@.!Ut4o
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes >#~& - 3
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life R0]1x Gz
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation vkd.)x`J,
实行新政策 practice new policies x_6[P2"PP
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide 2 %@4]
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap ag#S6E^%S
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation mD0f<gJ1
维护世界和平 maintain world peace m}aB?+i
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations so)[59M7
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) ZQoU3 AD;
响应号召 respond to the call wh\}d4gN
修改法律 amend the laws l7259Ro~
宣布…召开 announce the opening of "9P>a=Y
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends w\}ieI8J
依法治国 govern the country according to law THbh%)Zv+
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation k) = X}=w
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide H* QIB_
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another c~$)UND^
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in )}]g]
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增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power z( e xA
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and w%VU/6~
international competitiveness 1 N^[.=
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey +EAsW(F1
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality G5RR]?@6V
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties t#/YN.@r
振兴西部 revive the west P[#e/qnXu|
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation Xy &A~F
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises Un(aW=PQ0
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management %@ODs6 R0
政务公开 make government affairs public Sh~dwxp*"
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action E7 Ul;d
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity d(x\^z
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions | y#
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追求进步 pursue progress }wjw:M
追求真理 seek the truth N1S{ suic
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. Oo8VeRZ
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties }J`w4P
遵循规则 follow the principles 7Lc]HSZ o,
4 Y9`IgQ
二、经济类 |`,2ri*5A
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work ufZDF=$7
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy j'<<4.(
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares b-?gw64#
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers ]^ 'Kd*x
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes m@F`!qY~Y\
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods T_
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采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures #PW9:_BE
承担风险 bear (take) risk AW'0,b`v
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) *NaB#;+|k`
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) 0c]/ bs{}
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand ,vawzq[oSy
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand a=1@*ID
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy r~8 $1"
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and G]tn i
经验 management expertise -%CP@ dAk
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation rmm0/+jY
促进改革 promote reform CL;}IBd a
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy JPUW6e07o
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering 8z`G,qh
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) V>LwqS~`
打破垄断 break the monopoly su( 1< S}
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… [Ek7b *
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… LEf^cM=>
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market 5
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发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages "|
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防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks @ioJ] $o7
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment a0E)2vt4
赶超先进 surpass the advanced KqJs ?Won
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… s`8= 3]w
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation
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公证财产 notarize the properties pa3{8x{9m
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with uyWu npT
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with AKfDXy
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with "m8^zg hL
活跃市场 enliven the market j2[+z tG
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development q3N
jky1w
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level SHgN~ Um
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring ZvX*t)VjTz
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition %) 1 ?TU
加快努力 speed up efforts 7Q9 w?y~c
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks H$t_Xw==
加强管理 reinforce the management ;xj?z\=Pg
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation 4k
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减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) '<)n8{3Q5w
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency 8kIksy
剪彩 cut the ribbon
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解除劳动关系 sever labor relation gz9j & W.
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) z&\a:fJ &
精简机构 streamline government organs h,N?Ab'S
竟争上岗 compete for the post Wvh#:Z
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities u&vf+6=9Dd
开辟更多渠道 open more channels 2l'6.
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market vI >w e
开拓市场 exploit markets (5YM?QAd
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) F/
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扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor q e#tj/aZ
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market M|h3Wt~7
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary \gaw6S>n}
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition Bsvr?|L \
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits "(O>=F&
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy (?c"$|^ J
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) dZ@63a>>@
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point 2%m B K
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition #c!lS<z
申请专利 apply for a patent 1GcE) e!>
实现目标 realize the goal Q)h(nbbVak
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of k4J+J.|
损失惨重 suffer great losses gwMNYMI
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance ZY+ qA
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between 24eLB?
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提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants kDxFloK
提高管理水平 raise the management level V)25$aKW7
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living T0)@pt7>
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure ~f98#43
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) )y$(AJx$
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money y<Ot)fa$
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity ^
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完善服务 perfect services H.MI5O (Q
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… W'TZ %K) I
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities 26h21Z16q
吸收游资 absorb idle fund R\[e!g*I
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment rey!{3U
下海 plunge into the commercial sea ` Sz}`+E
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble @ j/a=4o[
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into +M/ %+ l
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products i/Zd8+.n$
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction wi bNQ`4k
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality |sE'XT4ag
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior % pCTN P
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation nxFBI
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有巨大潜力 have huge potential for K[YyBE id
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market Z% UP6%
在…建立分公司 set up branches in $XH^~i;
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on 5b7RY V
造成损失 cause a loss to Mi_$">1-W
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture #RLt^$!H
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market @H8EWTZ
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) {' H(g[k
制订…法律 make a law of jPkn[W#
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制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy Aos+dP5h,8
制造假象 create smoke screens to do $*m-R*kt
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development dPRra{
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) Tlr v={
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy "0TZTa1e
tZo} ;|~'
三、文化生活类 L
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把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site |y!A&d=xYn
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) \'j|BJ~L f
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) 69
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博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries Wc
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不注重历史 neglect history g9F?z2^
采取保护态度 take protective attitude poFg 1
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations 9gZ $
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past
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and usher in the future )`D:F>p*
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals U
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和创造性 jz0T_\8D`
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law :BT q!>s
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city T[j,UkgGo
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old 3+b t~J0
year and ring in the new) t#"Grk8Mz&
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce
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促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally !f6
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促进交流 promote the communication v.5+7,4
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products 1-QS~)+
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding CJI
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得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support 7 x a>
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of 1aABzB
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对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to `@s^(hc7i
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to N }YkMJy
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom FC"8#*x
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential wec)Ctj+
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art E1 f\%!2l
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China 9~ YMyg(Z
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) { FT qu.
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind RCLeA=/N@0
改进教学 improve teaching and learning M&
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给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students OK
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和…持相同观点 share views similar to L4?IHNB
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars gltBC${7wZ
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling 6\S~P/PkE
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions *HB-QIl
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments j 1HW._G
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating /|&*QLy
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) :P=(k2
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people r/*D:x|yN
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm 8sK9G`
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精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care eKqk= (
净化因特网 purify the Net F1Bq$*'N$w
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) $
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举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting ;P&OX5~V
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy eGbG w
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential BJo*'US-Q
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) W 'u >#
开设课程 offer courses "Os_vlapHo
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries Xm2
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开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture Yp2e Bgo"
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder L\z~uo3:
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) eO[b1]WLP
破除迷信 eradicate superstition 6/d I6 C!
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal H~z`] 5CN
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread 6Sn .I1Wy
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit NSA-}2$
启发学生 enlighten the students R0
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers ^&Y#)II
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy ^@NU}S):yN
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet F`] 2O:[
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education ~gRf:VXX=_
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice $\y'I Q%
素质教育 G[q $QB+
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level cD'V>[h
受到…的关注 receive attention from <dhM\^ [
疏导游客 divert tourists FH+s s!
疏通关系 lubricate relationships <0q;NrvUb
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image *<ewS8f*6
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card UN<]N76!
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) T 0
rG M
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) %FI E\9
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants iTU5l5U
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提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs OX\F ~+
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige G {%L B}2
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education t |A-9^t'!
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations $(>+VH`l
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence -5QZJF2
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推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization Otm0(+YB 7
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) [-oc>; `=l
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress 3HY9\'t6
相互促进 help each other forward (n9g kO&8"
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to M{hg0/}sUW
的成就 the world |64~ K\X
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students P;]F(in=
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding ?o#%Xs
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance =D
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形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice ^\&e:Nkh
的社会风尚 z]D
69O b
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look L"*/:$EJL.
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude 2n"V}p>8i#
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate +l{=
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment e|WJQd4+S
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health %
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有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education CDR@
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与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries b9< #K+L-
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right RcU }}V
找工作 hunt for a job !.(P~j ][
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention 8::$AQL3
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software yx &51G$
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education #O}
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重视实用性 place stress on practicality ly_HWuFJ3
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people Jk=I^%~
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四、科技环保类 |My4SoO F
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming !SdS
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保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance %
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保持水土 preserve soil and water QD*35Y!d
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the =Bhe'.]QSx
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants kN4{13Qs*
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland (VEpVn3{
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique A 5 R<p+t6
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods
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参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city sjw o/+2
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities 1A G<$d5U|
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects bITPQ7+
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life ,J^b0@S
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment y
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促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city se>8 Z4
发展太阳能 develop solar energy Za3]d+q
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防治污染 prevent and control pollution < [\`qX
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest 6qoyiT%P&
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) _'>oXQJ
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants vAh6+K.e
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control #_J@-f7^
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city >qjq=Ege
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection 4Thn])%I
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction KB`!Sj\
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil 8WbgSY`
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” ;q:zT\ A
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles o +QE8H43
减少浪费 reduce waste q[`]D7W
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揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life (-xS?8x$
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans Y*># T
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open y8L D7<1u
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals }Q ?c"H!/
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities wF,U E _
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network xtE_=5$~
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge !*m5F8Qm?A
窃取密码 snatch password %Bn?n{ /
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property E4W -hq~
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards XZJ+h,f
使电脑死机 crash computers OK6] e3UO
使用再生纸 use recycle paper
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探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of zj` v?#ET
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers Nu fLzg{
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level (Twn kXrR,
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness TUDr\' @/f
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources IO oz^/'
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses ]Nl=wZ#`
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure mc_ch$r!
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants r77PQQD T
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings ->O2I ?
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State \2}bi:e 6
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants /D^"X
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抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases Ucm :S-
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems {R 61cD,n
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS oiyzHx
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection x.zbD8l/9
战胜非典 defeat SARS IS[thb zkZ
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion w@ c87;c
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources m -
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五、人口类 vR=6pl$|~~
不服从父母 disobey their parents w'fT=v)
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources z=_Ef3`M
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage Nl9I*x^e
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children 'GoZqiYT
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives iNW o"=J
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” pY~,(s|Qb
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life f1)x5N
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning
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进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census a/U2xq{x
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments ?N=m <fn
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human saAxGG
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) wwowez tER
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction M- 2Tz[
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and 7,MS '2nz
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate KdUn
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损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society ^eGNgE
缩小代沟 narrow the gap wHv]ViNvXE
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth X!},8}~J~
提出离婚 ask for a divorce p,<&zHb >K
提高人口素质 improve the population quality jW O/
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维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and -;XKcS7Ue
和发展权 development CGP3qHrXt
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights a7/-wk
situation (ihP `k-.
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition 8d O o Q
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference V~yAE @9
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure A[dvEb;r
优生优育 bear and rear better children OR Wm
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占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population NHgjRP z "
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts )V k6;__
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science MfBdNdox7
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development A +w v-~3
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment Xvo k1NM,
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion 4^' 3&vu
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money rf 9 _
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重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population ixh47M
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation ZRUhAp'<qj
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights x2#qg>`l
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六、体育类 hc$@J}`
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against Pe~ `16f
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time ! sA_?2$
表现完美 give some very good performance Zx?b<"k
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody
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采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system L1)@z8]
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay r\9TMg`C
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game ? { F{;r
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign ;}.Kb
超过世界记录 surpass the world record iY/KSX^~O
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation } i)$n(A)K
创新世界纪录 set a new world record }yEoEI`
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games "!Rw)=7O
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium I/COq U 7~
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle [ij,RE7,T
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) -lRhz! E]
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team Yi rC*
夺冠 take the crown DcV<y-`'1
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs /k"hH \ Pp
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games _&
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更具进攻性 become more aggressive +~|AT+|iI
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members mR":z|6
获得认可 gain recognition ?SUQk55w
获得团体冠军 win the team title ]u &dJL
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths bGh0<r7R
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win Wm6dQQ;Bj
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs t58m=4
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup ~B@ }R
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw NR/-m7#-
面对强手 face strong rivals { >.>7{7
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match ;x>;jS.t
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities /.Wc_/
取得经验 gain experience ] EyeBF)$
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals cy:;)E>/
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final ofEqvoi@
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics
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失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold |z7dRDU}]
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough iE{Oit^aG
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes 9c5!\m1
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life &8 Wlps`
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory @c"yA y^t
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests Fi{mr*}
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team M-91
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挑选选手 choose players O&P >x#w
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach G HrBK&
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace &kq7g Cd
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion :+pPr Gj"
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players )9pBu
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向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams 5k `e^ARf
与对手较量 take on an opponent v =bv@c
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams 4O Zy&,
增进友谊 strengthen friendship ks^
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展示技能 demonstrate their skills lvig>0:M
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer iDvpXn
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games i-Ljff
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games a j_:|]j
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league !Ba3` B5l
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
