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主题 : 提高考博英语方法
级别: 初级博友
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楼主  发表于: 2018-05-02   
来源于 考博资料 分类

提高考博英语方法

考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 l=oVC6C  
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). ky#6M? \  
 广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 \(C W?9)  
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. 1Q%.-vs  
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 Fv: %"P^  
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. 4Rm3'Ch  
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) v Y\O=TZT  
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). w(U/(C7R  
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 iF0a  
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. @Otc$hj  
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 q+z\Y?  
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. n96gDH*  
 观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 E oR(/*'  
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. s,v#lJ]d0W  
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 ^zJ. W  
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. +m.8*^  
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 *\WI!%  
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. 55DzBV  
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 9/M!S[N9  
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). Bg h$P  
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 48Lmy<}*  
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. LPn }QzH  
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 B|=maz:_  
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). %`1 vIr(7  
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面) c.Y8CD.tqL  
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. I 6YT|R  
 在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) m#$za7  
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. $0SZlq>En  
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 O`jA-t  
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. <M?#3&5A  
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流 P i!r}m  
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). ('-}"3  
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 Z{4a Gp*  
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. TQd FC\@f"  
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 TDE1z>h+"  
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. _ 1> 4Q%  
 提高写作技能和研究水平。 )v{41sM+  
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. 0,$-)SkT  
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 NND=Z xl  
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). ~!-8l&C  
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 6q[!X0u  
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. yX V|4  
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 T5jG IIa  
· Practice proofreading. ,e FQ}&^A  
· 进行校对练习。 {dA ~#fW<  
6. Hone your analytical skills. XVDd1#h  
 磨炼分析能力。 7;}3{z  
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. U?F^D4CV\  
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 9X$#x90  
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. 7{^4 x#NO  
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 ow+Dd[i  
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). 4%fN\f  
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等) U 'CfP9=  
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably.  k=mT!  
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 ,B~lwF 9  
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet,  etc.). t&9as}  
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等) v*H &F   
7. Become computer savvy. q HR^0&  
  精通计算机操作。 [+ 'B Q  
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system). ]]uzl0LH  
· Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容) 6A$_&?  
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. uRm_  
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 /NW>;J}C  
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. " y~muE:.  
· 学习使用WordExcel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 rwL=R,  
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. Db#W/8 a8k  
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 /lr1hW~Dbk  
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级别: 初级博友
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沙发  发表于: 2018-06-02   
很有用,谢谢。 xb =8t!  
级别: 初级博友
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板凳  发表于: 2018-06-12   
很有用
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