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主题 : 2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题
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2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题

将下列法条译成中文,每条2.5分,共20分。 @e8b'w3  
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CHAPTER IV S.pL^Ru  
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RESPECT OF THE BODY AFTER DEATH dmI~$*  
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42. A person of full age may determine the nature of his funeral and the ?f f!(U  
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disposal of his body; a minor may also do so with the written consent of the y.PWh<dI  
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person having parental authority or his tutor. Failing the expressed wishes of -< D7  
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the deceased, the wishes of the heirs or successors prevail; in both cases, the H3\4&q  
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heirs and successors are bound to act; the expenses are charged to the h,%`*Qg6  
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succession. ;e Iqxe>  
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1991, c. 64, s. 42. E)w6ZwV  
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43. A person of full age or a minor fourteen years of age or over may, for 5&A{IN  
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medical or scientific purposes, give his body or authorize the removal of organs p G|-<6WY  
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or tissues therefrom. A minor under fourteen years of age may also do so with /B"FGa04p(  
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the consent of the person having parental authority or of his tutor. +vf~s^  
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These wishes are expressed verbally before two witnesses, or in writing, and may B:mtl?69g  
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be revoked in the same manner. The expressed wishes shall be followed, except EBQ,Ypv  
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for a compelling reason. OQnb^fabY  
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1991, c. 64, s. 43. C"SG':  
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44. A part of the body of a deceased person may be removed in the absence of xg(* j[ff3  
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knowledge or presumed knowledge of the wishes of the deceased, with the consent "udA-;!@&  
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of the person who could give consent to care or could have given it. R) ep1X^  
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Consent is not required where two physicians attest in writing to the \Gl>$5np  
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impossibility of obtaining it in due time, the urgency of the operation and the 0{^ 0>H0  
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serious hope of saving a human life or of improving its quality to an b?U2g?lN:  
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appreciable degree. M o?y4X  
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1991, c. 64, s. 44. )BeB xo7lv  
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45. No part of the body may be removed before the death of the donor is }PUY~ u  
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attested by two physicians who do not participate either in the removal or in d-{1>\-_  
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the transplantation. {i"t h(J$  
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1991, c. 64, s. 45. { Ba_. ]x  
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46. An autopsy may be performed in the cases provided for by law or if the YH,u*.I^/  
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deceased had already given his consent thereto; it may also be performed with =m-nvXD  
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the consent of the person who was or would have been authorized to give his  yJGnN g  
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consent to care. The person requesting the autopsy or having given his consent [:MFx6  
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thereto has a right to receive a copy of the report. 8 3Tv-X  
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1991, c. 64, s. 46. E?(:9#02  
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47. The court may, if circumstances justify it, order the performance of an J-ErG!  
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autopsy on the deceased at the request of a physician or any interested person; |xFSGrC  
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in the latter case, it may restrict the release of parts of the autopsy report. ipD/dx.  
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The coroner may also order the performance of an autopsy on the deceased in the 4W<8 u(  
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cases provided for by law. "?>hQM1R  
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1991, c. 64, s. 47. cuQAXqXC@  
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48. No person may embalm, bury or cremate a body before an attestation of death O4oI&i 7  
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has been drawn up and six hours have elapsed since that was done. _ q^JjR  
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1991, c. 64, s. 48. C/ENJ&  
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49. Subject to compliance with the prescriptions of law, it is permissible to j[|mC;y.  
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disinter a body on the order of a court, on the change of destination of its y\mK?eR  
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burial place or in order to bury it elsewhere or to repair the sepulture. /=g$_m@yWI  
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Disinterment is also permissible on the order of a coroner in accordance with ]] 50c  
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the law.
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