2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题

将下列法条译成中文，每条2.5分，共20分。 +4s]#{mP  
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CHAPTER IV 2#>;cn\  
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RESPECT OF THE BODY AFTER DEATH ^.6[vmmq  
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42. A person of full age may determine the nature of his funeral and the |-Uh3WUE6  
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disposal of his body; a minor may also do so with the written consent of the hz o> :U  
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person having parental authority or his tutor. Failing the expressed wishes of {
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the deceased, the wishes of the heirs or successors prevail; in both cases, the l7|z]v-  
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heirs and successors are bound to act; the expenses are charged to the \ %Mcvb.?  
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succession. `D4Wg<,9  
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1991, c. 64, s. 42. Gy q 6?  
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43. A person of full age or a minor fourteen years of age or over may, for w?ugZYwX*  
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medical or scientific purposes, give his body or authorize the removal of organs l77 -I:  
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or tissues therefrom. A minor under fourteen years of age may also do so with 76l. {TXF  
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the consent of the person having parental authority or of his tutor. G"/;Cq=t  
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These wishes are expressed verbally before two witnesses, or in writing, and may w!m4>w  
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be revoked in the same manner. The expressed wishes shall be followed, except |/Vq{gxp+  
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for a compelling reason. @NM0ILE  
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1991, c. 64, s. 43. W>jKWi,{  
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44. A part of the body of a deceased person may be removed in the absence of Ic'D#m  
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knowledge or presumed knowledge of the wishes of the deceased, with the consent Fl)nmwOc  
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of the person who could give consent to care or could have given it. -b!?9T?}  
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Consent is not required where two physicians attest in writing to the tR!C8:u  
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impossibility of obtaining it in due time, the urgency of the operation and the ThV>gn5  
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serious hope of saving a human life or of improving its quality to an 
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appreciable degree. T={!/y+
 
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1991, c. 64, s. 44. &$XTe2  
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45. No part of the body may be removed before the death of the donor is d./R;Z- I{  
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attested by two physicians who do not participate either in the removal or in >$ZhhM/} J  
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the transplantation. *C55DO^w  
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1991, c. 64, s. 45. (g@X.*c8  
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46. An autopsy may be performed in the cases provided for by law or if the 6D]fDeH\  
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deceased had already given his consent thereto; it may also be performed with )&E]  
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the consent of the person who was or would have been authorized to give his </'n={+q  
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consent to care. The person requesting the autopsy or having given his consent Jt}`oFQ5l  
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thereto has a right to receive a copy of the report. 6*B%3\z)  
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1991, c. 64, s. 46. +8
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47. The court may, if circumstances justify it, order the performance of an Vs
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autopsy on the deceased at the request of a physician or any interested person; +@uA  
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in the latter case, it may restrict the release of parts of the autopsy report. e<uf)K=(
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The coroner may also order the performance of an autopsy on the deceased in the XzI
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cases provided for by law. W\-`}{B_/  
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1991, c. 64, s. 47. UUDbOxD^w  
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48. No person may embalm, bury or cremate a body before an attestation of death [(a3ljbRX  
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has been drawn up and six hours have elapsed since that was done. R`$Y]@i&B  
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1991, c. 64, s. 48. a~@f,b w  
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49. Subject to compliance with the prescriptions of law, it is permissible to ,d*1|oUw  
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disinter a body on the order of a court, on the change of destination of its prt(xr4@  
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burial place or in order to bury it elsewhere or to repair the sepulture. h3.CvPYy1  
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Disinterment is also permissible on the order of a coroner in accordance with s>G]U)d<'  
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the law.