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主题 : 2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题
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2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题

将下列法条译成中文,每条2.5分,共20分。 1ct;A_48  
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CHAPTER IV EMh7z7}Rr  
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RESPECT OF THE BODY AFTER DEATH )mg:_K  
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42. A person of full age may determine the nature of his funeral and the riUwBiVa?2  
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disposal of his body; a minor may also do so with the written consent of the }{,^@xdyW  
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person having parental authority or his tutor. Failing the expressed wishes of F5LuSy+v  
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the deceased, the wishes of the heirs or successors prevail; in both cases, the .?D7dyU l1  
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heirs and successors are bound to act; the expenses are charged to the !-z'2B*:^  
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succession. #9B)Xx!g  
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1991, c. 64, s. 42. p?{Xu4(  
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43. A person of full age or a minor fourteen years of age or over may, for dWM'fg  
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medical or scientific purposes, give his body or authorize the removal of organs 9?A)n4b;  
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or tissues therefrom. A minor under fourteen years of age may also do so with _A M*@|p,  
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the consent of the person having parental authority or of his tutor. 2;[D;Y}  
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These wishes are expressed verbally before two witnesses, or in writing, and may H ;7(}:.  
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be revoked in the same manner. The expressed wishes shall be followed, except }elc `jj  
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for a compelling reason. :Gv1?M  
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1991, c. 64, s. 43. hMzs*gK  
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44. A part of the body of a deceased person may be removed in the absence of ];}Wfl  
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knowledge or presumed knowledge of the wishes of the deceased, with the consent \Lq h j  
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of the person who could give consent to care or could have given it. h~A/y! s  
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Consent is not required where two physicians attest in writing to the 32l3vv.j  
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impossibility of obtaining it in due time, the urgency of the operation and the SEORSS  
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serious hope of saving a human life or of improving its quality to an  ,t}vz 7  
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appreciable degree. ~"dA~[r L  
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1991, c. 64, s. 44. m%rd0=}57  
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45. No part of the body may be removed before the death of the donor is X$%'  
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attested by two physicians who do not participate either in the removal or in  vVj  
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the transplantation. ()`7L|(`;q  
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1991, c. 64, s. 45. >d~WH@o`G  
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46. An autopsy may be performed in the cases provided for by law or if the P D4Tz!F  
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deceased had already given his consent thereto; it may also be performed with n-5W*zk1  
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the consent of the person who was or would have been authorized to give his |}2 3>l7  
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consent to care. The person requesting the autopsy or having given his consent o5xAav"+>  
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thereto has a right to receive a copy of the report. yPM3a7-Bm  
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1991, c. 64, s. 46. $4-$pL6"  
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47. The court may, if circumstances justify it, order the performance of an whonDG4WP  
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autopsy on the deceased at the request of a physician or any interested person; 5'0xz.)!  
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in the latter case, it may restrict the release of parts of the autopsy report. "nm FzN  
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The coroner may also order the performance of an autopsy on the deceased in the jxiC Kx,G  
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cases provided for by law. 9V,!R{kO!  
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1991, c. 64, s. 47. \Z^TXyu   
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48. No person may embalm, bury or cremate a body before an attestation of death |UP `B|  
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has been drawn up and six hours have elapsed since that was done. $jm>:YD  
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1991, c. 64, s. 48. _8Z_`@0  
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49. Subject to compliance with the prescriptions of law, it is permissible to 3k|oK'l  
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disinter a body on the order of a court, on the change of destination of its $KUo s+%  
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burial place or in order to bury it elsewhere or to repair the sepulture. ikSF)r;*t  
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Disinterment is also permissible on the order of a coroner in accordance with zS\E/.X2  
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the law.
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