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主题 : 2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题
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2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题

将下列法条译成中文,每条2.5分,共20分。 .:B>xg~2  
a?8)47)  
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CHAPTER IV xpo^\E?2  
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RESPECT OF THE BODY AFTER DEATH dv3u<XM~  
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42. A person of full age may determine the nature of his funeral and the DI2e%`$  
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disposal of his body; a minor may also do so with the written consent of the aX6}:"R2C  
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person having parental authority or his tutor. Failing the expressed wishes of v1X[/\;U  
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the deceased, the wishes of the heirs or successors prevail; in both cases, the 3&AJN#c  
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heirs and successors are bound to act; the expenses are charged to the 4; CI< & S  
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succession. -WF((s;<#  
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1991, c. 64, s. 42. 0H^*VUyW/  
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43. A person of full age or a minor fourteen years of age or over may, for LD5`9-  
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medical or scientific purposes, give his body or authorize the removal of organs U4K ZPk  
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or tissues therefrom. A minor under fourteen years of age may also do so with at@tS>D v  
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the consent of the person having parental authority or of his tutor. jK*d  
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These wishes are expressed verbally before two witnesses, or in writing, and may xRXvTNEg  
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be revoked in the same manner. The expressed wishes shall be followed, except \ f+;X  
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for a compelling reason. (&/4wI^M  
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1991, c. 64, s. 43. GuU-< *u(d  
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44. A part of the body of a deceased person may be removed in the absence of ZlMT) ~fM&  
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knowledge or presumed knowledge of the wishes of the deceased, with the consent kG!hqj  
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of the person who could give consent to care or could have given it. 7:uz{xPK6  
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Consent is not required where two physicians attest in writing to the Ul]7IUzsu  
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impossibility of obtaining it in due time, the urgency of the operation and the [ R+M .5  
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serious hope of saving a human life or of improving its quality to an -sJD:G,%  
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appreciable degree. i]k)wr(  
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1991, c. 64, s. 44. ,>6a)2xh  
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45. No part of the body may be removed before the death of the donor is  eu$VKLY*  
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attested by two physicians who do not participate either in the removal or in zu @|"f^`  
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the transplantation. Q34u>VkdQI  
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1991, c. 64, s. 45. ig.Z,R3@r  
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46. An autopsy may be performed in the cases provided for by law or if the LZ_VLW9w E  
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deceased had already given his consent thereto; it may also be performed with !% W5@tN  
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the consent of the person who was or would have been authorized to give his m"Mj3Z:  
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consent to care. The person requesting the autopsy or having given his consent `H:`JBe=+[  
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thereto has a right to receive a copy of the report. KM[0aXOtv  
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1991, c. 64, s. 46. --l UEo~  
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47. The court may, if circumstances justify it, order the performance of an L{jx'[C  
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autopsy on the deceased at the request of a physician or any interested person; ].J;8}  
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in the latter case, it may restrict the release of parts of the autopsy report. s/hWhaS<  
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The coroner may also order the performance of an autopsy on the deceased in the zT)cg$8%fY  
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cases provided for by law. 3]kM&lK5\  
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1991, c. 64, s. 47. K!9K^h  
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48. No person may embalm, bury or cremate a body before an attestation of death WynTU?  
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has been drawn up and six hours have elapsed since that was done. h9m|f|cH  
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1991, c. 64, s. 48. q j21#q .  
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49. Subject to compliance with the prescriptions of law, it is permissible to xV+\R/)x  
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disinter a body on the order of a court, on the change of destination of its Ww8U{f  
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burial place or in order to bury it elsewhere or to repair the sepulture. [Uq`B &F:  
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Disinterment is also permissible on the order of a coroner in accordance with J&'*N :d  
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the law.
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