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主题 : 2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题
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2004年民商法博士生入学考试专业外语试题

将下列法条译成中文,每条2.5分,共20分。 eFTpnG  
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CHAPTER IV `O!X((  
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RESPECT OF THE BODY AFTER DEATH )@l %   
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42. A person of full age may determine the nature of his funeral and the 6azGhxh  
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disposal of his body; a minor may also do so with the written consent of the ^Y>F|;M#  
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person having parental authority or his tutor. Failing the expressed wishes of t?x<g<PJ4  
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the deceased, the wishes of the heirs or successors prevail; in both cases, the 7u S~MW  
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heirs and successors are bound to act; the expenses are charged to the QQ*hCyw!  
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succession. \FbvHr,  
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1991, c. 64, s. 42. F3v !AvA|  
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43. A person of full age or a minor fourteen years of age or over may, for \Xt7`I<  
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medical or scientific purposes, give his body or authorize the removal of organs ^pAAzr"hv  
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or tissues therefrom. A minor under fourteen years of age may also do so with 8`q:Gz=M\  
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the consent of the person having parental authority or of his tutor. Z58 X5"  
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These wishes are expressed verbally before two witnesses, or in writing, and may zH?!  
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be revoked in the same manner. The expressed wishes shall be followed, except ]^.  _z  
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for a compelling reason. :}L[sl\R  
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1991, c. 64, s. 43. ="1Ind@w!  
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44. A part of the body of a deceased person may be removed in the absence of rKe2/4>0X  
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knowledge or presumed knowledge of the wishes of the deceased, with the consent )al]*[lY  
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of the person who could give consent to care or could have given it. /kZebNf6H  
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Consent is not required where two physicians attest in writing to the pz!Zs."f)  
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impossibility of obtaining it in due time, the urgency of the operation and the |{z:IQLv  
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serious hope of saving a human life or of improving its quality to an !hA-_  
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appreciable degree. wjU9ZGM  
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1991, c. 64, s. 44. G*?8MTP8![  
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45. No part of the body may be removed before the death of the donor is h/QXPdV  
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attested by two physicians who do not participate either in the removal or in -vAC"8)S  
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the transplantation. frm >4)9+  
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1991, c. 64, s. 45. SJlr53  
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46. An autopsy may be performed in the cases provided for by law or if the pN, u`[  
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deceased had already given his consent thereto; it may also be performed with <X#C)-.  
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the consent of the person who was or would have been authorized to give his (fhb0i-  
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consent to care. The person requesting the autopsy or having given his consent kl" hBK#D%  
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thereto has a right to receive a copy of the report. ;gD })@  
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1991, c. 64, s. 46.  > ^O7  
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47. The court may, if circumstances justify it, order the performance of an NYhB'C2  
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autopsy on the deceased at the request of a physician or any interested person; t"sBPLU\  
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in the latter case, it may restrict the release of parts of the autopsy report. ),_@WW;k  
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The coroner may also order the performance of an autopsy on the deceased in the 1l9 G[o *  
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cases provided for by law. m 1b?J3   
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1991, c. 64, s. 47. yER(6V'\iQ  
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48. No person may embalm, bury or cremate a body before an attestation of death />C^WQI^  
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has been drawn up and six hours have elapsed since that was done. p;a,#IJu  
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1991, c. 64, s. 48. IZf{nQ[0  
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49. Subject to compliance with the prescriptions of law, it is permissible to cx,+k]9D  
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disinter a body on the order of a court, on the change of destination of its TT%M' 5&  
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burial place or in order to bury it elsewhere or to repair the sepulture. RIR\']WN  
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Disinterment is also permissible on the order of a coroner in accordance with t mn tp  
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the law.
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