浙江大学考博

hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢! i sK_t*  
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2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文 `Zdeq.R]  
2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53 XIe p3l*  
第一篇 ~ShoU m[  
Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call &XvSAw+D@  
in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol wP|Amn+;  
poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was UrC>n  
reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women, Y5dt/8Jo  
and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that E*B6 k!:  
college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books. U{`Q_Uw@$:  
Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A P0mY/bBU  
generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of _VjfjA<c8  
its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of %pJRu-D  
themselves and afraid of relationships. AhyV  
Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the y^u9Ttf{  
insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a qj.>4d  
growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on ',_E;(  
most campuses. %&Fsk]T%:  
This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be `)aIFAW  
explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged t| cL!  
campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has ?'8('
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experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the 7u=R5  
"Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators — [X&VxTxr  
are the primary architects. RE<s$B$[  
It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining r3}Q1b&  
incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have h>a/3a$g  
been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on  ob_*fP  
homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a >WZ_) `R  
vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that 2?}5U)Hg  
they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers. j3Yz=bsQ{c  
31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C J$>9UCk7B  
[A] it is easy to be a college president 9 *+X^q'  
[B] a college president has to sit up till midnight HZl//Uq  
[C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus Z(|'zA b^  
[D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol K;'s+ZD  
32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). × xm*6I  
正确答案为 C n7p,{KSQ  
[A] inspiration 5*hA6Ex7  
[B] stimulation w|G4c^KH  
[C] escape YVW`|'7)|  
[D] relaxation q(s&2|  
33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确 -L6V
)aK&  
答案为 D *p.70,5,  
[A] artists y{#9&ct&  
[B] experts L3J .Oh  
[C] discoverers *1b1phh0/  
[D] designers d) $B  
34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为 Ap)pOD7  
B ZD#{h J-  
[A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children. GS qt:<Qs  
[B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children. !WgVk7aP`  
[C] Parents spend too much time watching television. 7f_tH_(  
[D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators. *V[6ta
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35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of LEJn 1  
Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C aTi,gJ;*  
[A] They can't read or write well. %<rV~9:  
[B] They can hardly find a good job. 9~|hGo  
[C] They don't have the sense of responsibility. gbr-C  
[D] They are more likely to commit crimes. @q++eGm\Q  
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