1998 年题目:心理咨询问题 @\l>
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1. 心理障碍:psychological disorder Xs?7Whc6
2. 心理健康: psychological health %Y Rg1UKY
3. 心理卫生问题: psychological health r-YQsu&
4. 心理保健: psychological health xN"KSQpu
5. 综合统计:consensus ^z&xy41#B
6. 心理疏通: psychological dredge/psychological consultation jX&&@zMq
7. 咨询: consultation !v;r3*#Nky
8. 去痛片: somedon (止痛药:painkillers) Sw1]]-E
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9. 麻醉药: anesthetic CJKH"'u3^
10. 精神畸变: mental distortion Br~%S?4"o
11. 精神病: mental diseases S,(@Q~
12. 症状: symptom T4!]^_t^
13. 自尽: suicide <uTsXv
14. 情绪低落:depressed '*,4F'
15. 失眠:insomnia, sleep loss, sleeplessness 3Xh&l[.
16. 健康处方:healthy prescription *VlYl"
17. 均衡营养:balanced diet $m=z87hX
18. 安神:soothe the nerve, calm the nerve C]=E$^|{
19. 昏昏欲睡:drowsy, sleepy &HXSO,@
20. 酸碱平衡:acid-base balance hE6tu'
21. 屏幕辐射: screen radiation pWx3l5)R
22. 青光眼:glaucoma u3. PHZ
23. 肌肉骨骼系统:musculoskeletal system YqJIp. Z
24. 烦躁:irritable m~U{ V9;*
25. 网络综合症:net syndrome Uqpvj90sw
26. 行为异常:abnormal behaviors f.P( {PN
27. 心理人格障碍:psychological and personality disorder ,?d%&3z<a
28. 食欲下降:loss of appetite Q~@8t"P
29. 思维迟缓:slow thought, thinking retardation O^x t
30. 滥用药物: drug abuse oPbD9
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1999年考题:医学问题 V0AX1?H~ w
1. 社区: community lhI;K4#
2. 共同体: community Td F<
3. 共同价值: shared values ".0W8=
4. 关系密切: close relationship >eTlew<5
5. 人情味: human kindness $ B9=v
6. 整体医学观: holistic medicine J9 =gv0
7. 社会医学观: social medicine %pp+V1FH
8. 人文医学观: humanistic medicine 31*6 ;(
9. 卫生改革: medical reform 3-R3Qlr
10. 新潮流: new trend 3PA'Uk"5Z
11. 社区卫生服务: community health service B~NC
12. 主观自我与客观自我: subjective self and objective self dc>y7$2
13. 心理社会背景: psychological social background
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14. “仁术”: kindness, humanity, benevolence U YQ$c }Z5
15. 传统医学: traditional medicine <n\.S
16. 科技主导型医学: science-oriented medical science wF uh6!J
17. 需互补优缺: complementary 9^ r
18. 连续性: continuity 1955(:I
19. 系统性: systematicness y2R=%EFh6
20. 综合性: comprehensiveness ]CZLaID~
21. 方便性: convenience A,{D9-%
22. 相得益彰: bring out the best from each other )!d1<p3
23. 误诊: misdiagnose 17cW8\
24. 临床诊断: clinical diagnosis <dL04F
25. 病理诊断: pathological diagnosis pCmJY
26. 物化: materialization y.:-
27. 开个处方: prescription winJ@IY W
28. 取药: get medicine WdqK/s<jM
29. 打针: take an injection ennz/'
30. 人文精神: humanism ~{YgM/c|dt
31. 社会心理因素: social psychological factors o'7ju~0L
32. 全科医学: general family medicine 23$hwr&G\
33. 戒烟酒: quit smoking )[sO5X7'^
34. 高血压: high blood pressure/hypertension F[=lA"F^
35. 血管: blood vessel }AW)R&m
36. 急救知识: first aid knowledge FRt/{(jro
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2000年:医学建设 hav?mnVJ
1. 预防医学preventive medicine ~
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2. 自我保健: self-care/self-help Gd6 ;'ZCmY
3. 疾病谱: spectrum of diseases $a*Q).^
4. 模式: mode .cS,T<$
5. “生活方式病”lifestyle diseases G\N"rG =
6. 健康教育: health education gpK_0?%
7. 公共卫生问题: public health %[\x%m)
8. 慢性非传染性疾病发病: chronic non-infectious diseases P9i9<pR
9. 预防: prevention d<GG(
10. 健康服务: health service w+9C/U;|s
11. 健康教育: health education a-A+.7
12. 低投入高产出的事业: a cause with low input and high output 0/P-> n~
13. 世界卫生组织: WHO 7R<u=U
14. 议程: agenda mGpkM?Y"
15. 纲要: sketch/schema R c:cVK
16. 生活质量: living standards z?uQlm*We
17. 运行机制: mechanism @z$pPo0fW
18. 师资: teaching resources oj(A`[
19. 体系: system wdcryejCkr
20. 师资培养: training of teaching faculty BRU9LS
21. 人才培训: talent training 7{+Io
22. 社区网络: community network X:SzkkVl7
23. 社区服务: community service *VC4s`<
24. 服务站service center: sx( l
25. 婴幼儿、青少年、中老年: infant, young people, elders r6`^>c
26. 心理门诊: psychological clinic kL PO+lg+
27. 指导: guidance =O3I[
28. “拯救自杀中心”:Suicide Salvation Center M ,_^hm7
29. “儿童问题中心”: Children Center JM+sHHs
30. 健康档案: health files x U13fl
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2001年:健身问题 )0n29
1. 体育锻炼:physical exercises Z\*5:a]
2. 滑冰:skating ??\*D9rCn
3. 滑雪: skiing d)hzi
4. 晨练:morning exercises VO @
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5. 冬泳: winter swimming fVA=<:
6. 新陈代谢:代谢:metabolism liCCc;&B;
7. 血管扩展: blood vessel extension !4 4mT'Y
8. 抵抗能力:resistance L.TgJv43
9. 维生素:vitamin s;-78ejj7
10. 膳食:food FU]8.)`G
11. 卡路里:calorie `u p-m=zA
12. 脂肪:fat >p]WCb'PH
13. 蛋白质:protein =2;mxJ# o
14. 糖:sugar W>q*.9}Y"
15. 植物油:vegetable oil <@U.
16. 肾上腺: adrenal gland AT%*
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17. 疾病:diseases Yhc6P%{Z^
18. 冷水浴: cold bath F=
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19. 脑血管病: cerebrovascular disease |c06ix;).
20. 溃疡:ulcer kwDh
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21. 关节炎: arthritis h
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22. 月经期: menstrual period V5e \%
23. 酸: acid u|m[(-`
24. 气管炎: trachitis HsjELbH
25. 喉炎: laryngitis 5eiZs
26. 结膜炎: conjunctivitis ibZt2@GB)I
27. 过敏性疾病: allergic disease TZ&4
28. 鼻道: nasal passage
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29. 鼻粘膜: nasal mucosa :"OZc7
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2002年:亚健康 2X qTyf<
如何保持充沛的精力
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1. 情绪低落:depression '2Q.~6
2. 疲劳:fatigue
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3. 失眠:insomnia fbh6Ls/
4. 头痛:headache l?[{?Luq
5. 注意力不集中:lack of concentration HpB!a,R6B
6. 血糖: blood sugar YXczyZA`x
7. 代谢: metabolism w8AJ#9W
8. 能量: energy
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9. 碳水化合物(carbohydrate) bn0"M+7)f
10. 纤维素(cellulose) y;,=ajrF
11. 脂肪: fat ]4Nvh\/P9
12. 薄荷(mint) m.1LxM$8
13. 百花香味(fragrance) @Ufa-h5"(
14. 维生素: vitamin !7A"vTs
15. 矿物质(mineral substances) /HB+ami,
16. 提神醒脑: refresh oneself qg^(w fI
17. 镁(magnesium) I#i?**
18. 铁: iron fC=fJZU7$
19. 锻炼: take exercises [Xxw]C6\>(
20. 负离子: anion
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21. 神经系统: nerve system Of1IdE6~
22. 胃肠消化: digestion y<O@rD8iA
23. 肺部: lungs >pgQb9
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24. 氧气: oxygen mZ`1JO9
25. 交感神经: parasympathetic nerve l'|E,N>X
26. 二氧化碳: carbon dioxide ^H'hD
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2003年:营养学 fp9rO}##
健康从早餐开始 Xy:Gj,@
1. 幼儿: infant dVvZu% DFp
2. 蛋白质: protein v2IEJ
3. 钙(calcium) K|`+C1!
4. 糖: sugar _GE=kw;:
5. 龋齿(decayed tooth) ^Y$QR]
6. 肥胖: obesity >g>?Y G
7. 饼干: biscuits Kp8fh-4_
8. 馒头: steamed bread 3 t/ R 2
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9. 肌肉和骨骼: muscle and bones I|H,)!Z
10. 维生素C: vitamin h8em\<;
11. 热量: energy a@Mq J=<L
12. 大饼: pancake `GP
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13. 碳水化合物(carbohydrate) IDj_l+?c
14. 脑力活动与体力活动: mental and physical activity D`en%Lf!m
15. 组织器官: tissue and organs 5
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16. 生理功能: physiological function <} &7 a s
17. 体育锻炼: physical exercise w2k<)3 g~
18. 膳食: food/diet :MK=h;5Z
19. 钙: calcium " <qEXX
20. 磷(phosphorus) RV}GK
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21. 热量: energy j]>=1Rd0b(
22. 脂肪: fat )Ea8{m!
23. 碳水化合物:carbohydrate yE}BfU { .
24. 新陈代谢(metabolism) d`85P+Qen|
25. 骨质疏松(osteoporosis) k'g$2
26. 面条: noodles AfN&n= d K
27. 肉松: dried meat floss 21ViHV
28. 花生酱: peanut butter *_PPrx5
29. 消化: digestion m*`cuSU|o
30. 油炸类食品: deep-fried foods s1{[{L3
31. 脂肪: fat `%oIRuYG]j
32. 消化不良: indigestion <.
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33. 胆: liver BMdSf(l
34. 胰: pancreas t}VwVf<K
35. 致癌物质: cancerogenic substances 5Q|sta!
36. 甜食: dessert *!Y-!
37. 糖: sugar {M[~E|@D
38. 肾: kidney :&9TW]*g
39. 胆固醇(cholesterol) 3?@?-q2g
40. 冠心病: coronary diseases Ew]<jF|.#
41. 动脉硬化: arteriosclerosis yc[(lq.^n
42. 高血压: high blood pressure/hypertension +RS$5NLH
43. 心脑血管疾病: cardiovascular diseases e=7W7^"_
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2004年:保健卫生 vr 4O8#
入世后看病如何挑医院 .TJ">?
1. 合资医院: joint venture hospital &wjB{%
2. 执业执照: license IC/Q
3. 儿童乐园: children’s park nv)))I\
4. 挂号: register at hospital iDw.i"b
5. 划价: have a prescription priced U-g9C.
6. 交费: pay y(}Eko4u5
7. 取药: get the medicine nvt$F%+
8. 心理咨询: psychological consultation SO3cY#i
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9. 健康教育: health education _B[WY
10. 药品差价: drug price difference `%=<R-/#7S
11. 民营医院: private hospital J{tVa(.
12. 社会资本: social capital B |&F%P0:
13. 私人诊所: private clinic QPs:R hV7
14. 个体医生: (solo) practitioner YE\K<T
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15. 卫生机构: health agency 41yOXy ;~l
16. 医疗服务:medical service 7
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17. 基础设施: infrastructure DP*@dFU"
18. 诊疗设备: medical equipment iSiDSeW8
19. 技术水平: technological level ,Sg33N?
20. 收购: acquisition zCV7%,H~
21. 重组现有公立医院: recombination (regroup) of public hospitals D:JS)+]
22. 医疗机构: medical institutions WYszk ,E
23. 慢性病: chronic diseases K5`Rk"s
24. 婴幼儿保健: health care of infants [@G`Afaf
25. 相辅相成: complementary 78]gtJ
26. 政府支持: government support cp%ii'
27. 财政补贴: fiscal subsidies -5k2j^r;
28. 满腹牢骚: complaint <kb
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29. 医患关系: doctor-patient relationship %Q~CB7ILK
30. 正常化: normalization c-8!#~M(
31. 管理体制: management system 8omC%a}9m
32. 人事制度: personnel system Nfn(Xn*J-
33. 环境: environment sbS~N*{E
34. 医生预约制: the doctor appointment system _^\$"nw
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2005年:艾滋病 PDP[5q r
艾滋病是全社会的威胁 |d}MxS`^
1. 艾滋病(AIDS) (OmH~lSO.
2. 人类免疫缺陷病毒(human immunodeficiency virus,简称 HIV) b,<9
3. 人体免疫功能: immune system <Kt3PyF
4. 感染和肿瘤: infection and tumors g^~Kze
5. 后天获得而不是先天: acquired and inborn P Sx304
6. 发病机理: pathogenesis .p&Yr%
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7. 恶性和良性: malignant and benign thW<
8. 复杂症状: complications m*e YC
9. 病例: case 9uYyfb:
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10. 艾滋病病毒携带者: HIV carriers OB^T
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11. 血液: blood i7Z=|&
12. 精液: semen *xs!5|n+
13. 阴道分泌物: vaginal discharge )S@jDaU<