401.furtive 偷偷摸摸的,鬼鬼祟祟的=surreptitious,on the sly,stealthy。 0\*6UH
P%v7(bqL4+
402. stately 庄严的,雄伟的=majestic,grand,imposing,magnificent; t7#C&B
zice0({iJ
403.sizable=fairly large a. 相当大的, 大小相当的; {"dU?/d
c[4H
404. reckless a.鲁莽的,不计后果的=desperate a.不顾一切的,铤而走险的; );*A$C9RA
821@qr|`e
405.desperate a.绝望的=hopeless,despairing,beyond hope,in despair 2G'Au} q0n
T.vkGB=QZ%
406. Have the guts to do sth. 有做[做]某事的勇气; `b^eRnpR
72qbxPY13h
407.peer 同等人,同辈人,v.匹敌=rival, match,凝视=look searchingly/closely;408.soothe安慰、抚慰, 使安静=calm/ comfort; as,to soothe a crying child yp=(wcJ
}|
BnG"8
409.superb adj.宏伟的,壮丽的,华美的,[口]极好的,超等的 ,丰盛的, 丰富的 5Uc!;Gd?b
}VlX!/42
410.pick up the pace「加快速度,以趕上別人」,此处pick up=accelerate。 ]Ma2*E!p
t =ErJ
411. pass for 被当作,冒充: __\Tv>Y
P%hi*0pwZ
412.norms=standards标准,准则;contaminated with bacteria=tainted 污染的 *xxG@h|5
n
~U+SK4SK:o
413.be tailored to the needs of适应,适合;be/get accustomed to习惯于 &BnK[Q8X
PT7L65
414.catastrophe n.大灾难, 大祸=calamity、disaster灾难, 不幸事件; }R#YO$J7
(B@:0}>
415.lament=to mourn (为…)哀悼, 痛哭, 悲伤 |tC`rzo
GU99!.$
416.let down放下,降低,使…失望=fail to meet the hopes/expectations; disappoint. Gma)8X#
]2kgG*^n"
417.sitting in参加; .l$
'%AG:~
&K@2kq,
418.admonished训诫,告诫,警告; HCHZB*r[
PYDf|S7
419.jumble混杂, (使)混乱,使混乱,使杂乱;jumbled adj.混乱的, 乱七八糟的;tumble vi.摔倒,跌倒,打滚,突然摔倒,〈非正〉恍然大悟,忽然明白; >'3J. FY
RX.n7Tb
bumbled v.拙劣地做, 弄糟,结结巴巴地说,踉跄,犯错误; GQXN1R
FCv3ZF?K
humble a.谦逊的,谦虚的,v.使谦恭, 使卑下, 轻松打败(尤指强大的对手) Q70LQCms
x{IxS?.j+
420.fall apart 四分五裂,瓦解,崩溃(可指人的情绪); @RW=(&<1
au'Zjj/Ai5
fall back后退, (对方因被击败而)退却; B`,4M&
}ie\-V
fall back on 依靠,求助于; J1kG'cH05
J%c4-'l
fall through落空,失败,成为泡影;
y21zaQ
~ow_&ftlo
fall away离开,消瘦; }Z5#{Sd
q~9Y&>D
fall on/upon袭击, 落到, 由 ... 承担,降临在; rJ)O(
]Z?$ 5Ks
fall out争吵,结果,解散,掉队; _]W
{)=ap
{U?UM
fall to着手,开始攻击; |V#h
"s
;2X/)sxWz
fall into 落入,陷入,分成 |7XV!D!\g
,&$w*D%
421.fall on one's face 脸朝下倒下; __jFSa`at
l!z0lh-J
fall on one's feet化险为夷,巧避危难,安然脱险; W#1t%hT$
dQ+{Dv3A
fall on one's knees 跪下 "
]|I;I"b
-xi]~svg
422.set someone up资助(某人), 诬陷,冤枉(某人),使恢复健康,更健壮。 xB=~3
<{U "0jY!9
423.default违约,拖欠债务,弃权,不履行义务(或职责),食言,【法律】(经法院传唤而)不到庭,未出庭,不到案,(因不到庭而)败诉,【体育】弃权,n.违约,缺席,拖欠,弃权,缺省,缺省值,默认,默认值 :G?6Hl)~)
gKK*`
L~
424.salvage v./n.营救(失事船舶、火灾等中财物),打捞;sabotage v./n.阴谋破坏 {1
fva^O
871taL=
425. check up 体格检查,核对,检查;check up on=examine, look into。 =lIG#{`Q
x5/O.5>f
426.veneration n.尊敬, 崇拜=honour,worship,adoration; fv?vO2nj
6{/HNEI*1
427.strenuous adj.requiring great effort, energy, or exertion:a strenuous task. =arduous adj. demanding great effort or labor; difficult. strenuously奋力,勤奋的; x O`
#a=
G[7Z5)2B
428.bleak adj.阴冷的,没有指望的,令人沮丧的=dismal adj.阴沉的, 凄凉的. .H,v7L,~88
bnS"@^M
429.bear on/upon依靠, 压在...上, 与...有关, 对 ... 有影响=influence XD>(M{~
1^<R2x
430.twilight(《暮光之城》电影!)薄暮,含糊不清, 衰落时期;spotlight聚光灯, 车头灯, 公众注意中心;torchlight电筒光, 火炬光;streetlight :路灯,街灯。 .32]$vx
0Q]@T@F.
v`i9LD0(
biZwxP3
说明:1)以上的“=”并不意味着完全等同!!只是考试时近义取代而已! Ji<^s@8Zc
x|
jBn}
2)选词标准:多套模拟题或真题中出现的+个人感觉重要的词,标横线者为题目中多次出现或容易混淆的词! 1+\ZLy!5:
. e' vc
3)通过分析历年真题,得知词汇考察有难度加大的趋势! iY
@MnnX
nSWW^ ;
4)词汇部分的试题,极少考很专业的医学词汇! kaBP&6|Z
D@5Ud)_
5)模拟题意义在于:可能提示了一个考试重点和方向,并非没有任何用处! R7xKVS_MP
G,+-}~ $_
6)建议剩下的10天主攻写作,听力!本词汇总结希望能让你有所收获! )m .KV5K!
y%* hHnGd
{%Mt-Gm'd
? OrRTRW
附:部分题目及解析整理如下(主要是QQ群内讨论的题目): !)1r{u
KjK.Sv{N
1.The manager once again made a ____ inspection of all the data before making final decisions. DIx!S
w7EC
?f{{{0$S
A.leisure B. leisuring C .leisurely D.leisure of 9d7`R'
w}*2Hz&Q!
2.Internet surfing becomes a major___ activity for Chinese adolescents. yht|0mZV
RzPqtN
A.leisure B. leisuring C .leisurely D.leisure of 4`(b(DL]
5[^pU$Y
3.Their political action____ the fall of the government. ivy+e-)
E1p?v!
A.promoted B.accelerated C.quickened D.advanced :Iy4B+
LQy`,-&
4.They were tired,but not any less enthusiastic _ that account. {rp5qgVE<
LEnm6
A on B by C for D with g=8}G$su{%
E038p]M!
5.Jim isn’t____, but he did badly in final exams last semester TF_~)f(`
H}TzNs
A. gloomy B. dull C awkward D.tedious fU@{!;|Pz
==$>M
d
6.When he realized the police had spotted him,the man__the exit as quickly as possible. aTJs.y-I~
Knd2s~S
A.made off B.made for C.made out D.made up Fu@2gd
58T<~u7
7.___________, the ground was dry. IF"-{@
>5,nB<
A.There having been no rain B. As there were no rain C There was being no rain D There was no rain -b?yzg,8
i,7
7F !
解析整理如下: $j ZU(<4,
%hEhZW{:
1. C 2. A F=/@D)hND
Hchh2
解析:-ly结尾的词可能是副词或者形容词。 6xFvu7L_c;
^#^\@jLm
leisurely adj.Acting, proceeding, or done without haste; unhurried. See synonyms at slow. adj.(形容词)从容的,不慌忙的: d nZA+Pa
U64WTS@
adv.(副词)In an unhurried manner; slowly. 从容的,不慌不忙的 m^6& !`CD
8&gr}r-
5
leisure n.(名词)空闲时间,闲暇: x EX"pd
IW Ro$Yu
n. attributive.(定语名词)常用来修饰另一个名词:leisure time/travel.空闲时间/休闲的旅行 y;M}I8W[
f{m,?[1C,
3.B. [解析] accelerate 主要指动作加快,速度提高等;promote指促进生长(繁荣,发展)等,多用褒义。quicken 一般指加快速度、速率等;advance 也指加快、促进发展,多用褒义。 ]\ fXy?2
=\t%
U5
4.A.总结:On account(O/a)赊帐 on this/that account由于那一点,因此,有鉴于此, on account of 因为,由于 ]Wn^m+
-AJ$-y
5.B.本题考察同义词辨析;awkward 和dull都有“迟钝的, 呆笨的”之意,但是awkward主要侧重行为动作;dull强调的是情商和智商、理解力等,也可指行为。 S 5
4N
|zJxR_)
awkward a: lacking dexterity or skill (as in the use of hands) <awkward with a needle and thread> b:lacking ease or grace (as of movement or expression) <awkward writing> CG`s@5y>5
f{} zqCK
dull a. mentally slow: stupid;b. slow in perception or sensibility: insensible <somewhat dull of hearing>;c. slow in action : sluggish H(MCY3t
qIO<\Yl
6.B。解析:make for走向, 前往,冲向, 向…猛扑,有利于, 致使,如:He made for the door. U',.'"m
`|t X[':
他向门口走去。make off 是不及物动词短语,不能接宾语exit;make out 辨认出,看出,理解,了解,开出;make up编造,讲和,弥补,化装, 打扮,组成,构成。 y([""z3<w
>z(AQ
7.A.本题考察独立主格结构,前面部分是对后面的说明,作为状语,不能有谓语动词,可以分词形式出现,再加上是完成时态,所以应该用have been,此处为独立主格结构。此处There having been no rain=As there was no rain。独立主格结构油名词或代词作为逻辑主语,加上一个形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、不定式等在句中作状语。独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同,它独立存在。独立主格结构一般用逗号与主句分开,但与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。独立主格结构表示谓语动词发生的时间、原因、条件或伴随情况等,相当于一个状语从句或并列句。再举个例子: k|ol+
9Z
-{ae
Weather permitting(=If weather permits) , they will go to the beach tomorrow.