四川大学2009 年博士研究生入学考试英语翻译和写作试题

IV．Translation (30%) Xt:j~cVA  
Part A (20%) "?<`]WG\  
Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into W>?aZv  
Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． F.(e}EMyNh  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is J|o<;9dg1  
the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This s(s_v ?k  
is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and NU{eoqaT  
fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit P@n rcgM.  
students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big 4\ )WMP  
enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate v$q\3#5|'  
economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is ?vF8 y;Jh  
a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, kDE:KV<"c  
where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously 9!2$?xqym  
influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. [!} uj`e  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire (
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knowledge. 673G6Nk  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) {+kWK;1  
Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your MC B2  
translation on the Answer Sheet． sv "GX<+  
1)有时候对一个人来说需要终生的时间才能懂得活着就是为了奉献。 i !SN"SY  
2)文化是一切。文化是我们着装的方式，是我们走路的方式，是我们系领带的方 f_hG2Sk  
式。 *_Pkb
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3)时间是个多才多艺的表演者。它能展翅飞翔，能阔步前进，也能治愈创伤。 A9[
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4)音乐是你自身的体验，你的思想，你的智慧。 H66~!J0;a  
5)国家的发展取决于年轻一代的素质，这是众人皆知的事实。 Na.e1A&?j  
V. Writing (20%) aKRnj!4z  
Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should XFww|SG$  
1) state what you can learn from the poem &,]yqG 2  
2) interpret its meaning and )hK;27m4  
3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. 2Myz[)<P_  
Dreams 4%TmW/yd  
Langston Hughes U/rFH9e$  
Hold fast to dreams '1\UFz  
For if dreams die J'lqHf$T  
Life is a broken-winged bird *NIhYg6  
That can never fly W}\<}dK  
Hold fast to dreams LQ"x m  
For when dreams go (*!4O>]  
Life is a barren field }iB>3|\  
Frozen only with snow #)KQ-x,  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer 93Q x+oK]  
Sheet. k@2@%02o9C  
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Thank you