四川大学2009 年博士研究生入学考试英语翻译和写作试题

IV．Translation (30%) 4}NCdGD  
Part A (20%) |:pBk:  
Direction ： Read the following passage carefully and then translate it into s[#_sR`y  
Chinese． Please write your translation on the Answer Sheet． @#"6_{!j_X  
A recent phenomenon in the choice of careers on the part of the college graduates is LoW}!,|  
the increasing trend towards big companies. Few are interested in research fields. This e\.  
is an unavoidable problem in a materialistic society, where tempting salaries and `t>:i!s/  
fringe benefit are offered by big companies to compete with each other to recruit #6@4c5{2=4  
students before they have completed their studies. On the other hand, as many big K"8!  
enterprises and even government departments tend to concentrate on immediate UN|S!&C$  
economic results and show comparatively little interest in long range research, there is aSIoq}c(  
a steady shift of scientists and researchers from the pure research to the applied field, gP`CQ0t  
where there are more jobs available with better salaries. All this has not only seriously S5[}kfe  
influenced young people's view on the choice of careers, but on education as well. w d6+,B  
Many college teachers deplore that fewer and fewer students these days acquire Qn}M  
knowledge. 03gYl0B  
Part B (10%，2 mark each) |%uy{
 
Direction：Translate the following 5 sentences into English．Please write your
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translation on the Answer Sheet． Mp06A.j[  
1)有时候对一个人来说需要终生的时间才能懂得活着就是为了奉献。 4A)_D{(SH  
2)文化是一切。文化是我们着装的方式，是我们走路的方式，是我们系领带的方 uQg&]bSv  
式。 7MIrrhk  
3)时间是个多才多艺的表演者。它能展翅飞翔，能阔步前进，也能治愈创伤。 o,'Fz?[T%  
4)音乐是你自身的体验，你的思想，你的智慧。 p. KT=dZT  
5)国家的发展取决于年轻一代的素质，这是众人皆知的事实。 lT_dzO  
V. Writing (20%) RO| }WD)  
Directions: Read the following poem and write an essay in which you should PV-B<Y  
1) state what you can learn from the poem 3*N0oc^m  
2) interpret its meaning and f1 `E-  
3) support your personal view with some dreams that you have had in your life. xn anca  
Dreams 1ezBnZJg  
Langston Hughes  #!t6'
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Hold fast to dreams {Gw{W&<  
For if dreams die 04:QEC"9mj  
Life is a broken-winged bird EPU3Jban  
That can never fly .: =5|0m  
Hold fast to dreams \{={{O  
For when dreams go >^D5D%"  
Life is a barren field V^_U=Ed@M  
Frozen only with snow }brBhe8a  
You should write no less than 150 words. Now write the composition on the Answer f |NXibmP  
Sheet. IEY\l{s  
Z61 L;E  

Thank you