写作必背单词和短语 Zu
x L2W
1. counterproductive adj.产生相反效果(结果)的 GgpE"M?
e.g.It is counterproductive to betoo tough: it just makes the staff resentful. z
0?Me H#
e.g. Although the speaker overlookscertain circumstances in which undue skepticism might becounterproductive, andeven harmful, on balance I agreethat we should not passively accept whatever is passed off as fact; otherwise, human knowledge would neveradvance. MV5$e
2. seminal adj.萌芽的,潜在的;开创性的;有重大影响的 CEj_{uf|
e.g.in the seminal state (在萌芽状态)|| seminal thoughts || seminalprinciple(基本原则) Id?-Og2iV
e.g. a seminal book/poet || Thisexperiment was to have a seminal influence on his ownpolitical development. )u(,.O[cw
3. forgo v.放弃 R
~=c1bpdq
e.g.The choice to forgohis security is always available, although it might carry unpleasantconsequence. 3Dr\ O_`u
4. intuition n.直觉 (6fD5XtS
e.g.I will trust my strong intuition that free willis an essential part of our being as humans. 4zs0+d+
5. satisfy v.证明是正当的,公证的;为…寻找正当理由 %s}{5Qcl/
e.g.Such action can be satisfied on the grounds of greater efficiency. <SE-:T]sBz
e.g. In the final analysis, government cannot philosophically satisfyassisting large cities for the purpose of either promoting or preserving thenation's cultural traditions; nor is government assistance necessary towardthese ends. MgiW9@_(
6. resort to… 诉诸… U%Fa.bL~
e.g.thereis no necessity to resort to violent actions such as demonstration, riot orrebel. pauO_'j_1p
7. hinge on… 以…为转移,靠…转动 HDhkg-QC
e.g.The claim that society’s destiny hinges on how children aresocialized, while appealing in some respects, is an over-statement at best. Ifp8oL? S;
8. atbest 最多,充其量;以最乐观的观点来看 O}C*weU
9. collaborateto … 7b~uU@L`
e.g.For example, scientists, researchers, and even computer programmers must collaborate to establish commongoals, coordinate efforts, and meet time lines. hGKQK
^bn
10. lend somecredence to … 提供支持 &tUX(
e.g.While our everyday experience might lend credence to this assertion. <mJ8~
e.g. Recent advances in molecular biology and genetics lend some credence to this position, by suggesting thatthese determining physical forces include our own individual genetic makeup. %S%UMA.
11. dimension n.大小;体积;程度;范围 E!X>
C^
e.g.a creature of huge dimensions. || I did not realize the dimensions of the problem. I`+,I`~u
e.g. There is a dimension tothe problem that we have not discussed. || various dimensions of humanexperience. kh}h(z^
12. detractor n.损毁者;贬低者 <