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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) p{qA%D  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) ,?K5/3ss  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. p `oB._ R  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 "<^ Vp-7r  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. -1d$ w`  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 GdScYAC   
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V U;ujN8  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V F-~Xbz%  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. N- }OmcO]e  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 p8s%bPjK  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) =RWY0|f  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. D][I#v h  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 D@{m  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...)  ^LSD_R^N  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. \Ym$to  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 X2~KNw  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) _{B2z[G}  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. CpgaQG^  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 E>QEI;  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) )i-`AJK-'v  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. S]&i<V1qX  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 Z +<Y.*6  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) q{yzu x  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. N0 t26| A  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 LM.#~7jC  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) lvk*Db$  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. </fTn_{2s8  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. Z\?! & &  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 7vH4}S\ q  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) brn>FFAwO  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. b DF_  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 $i `@0+:  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) F<6{$YI  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. P_@ty~u  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} 6& 9q6IIy  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 mvtuV`  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ Hp fTuydU  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...) y2C/DyuAY|  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. 0`WZ  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 -1!s8G  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. pq5bK0N Q  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 l)0yv2[h  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) T~N877  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. gm&O-N"= U  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 4_Rv}Y d  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) "\1V^2kMr  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. `VOLw*Ci  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 (WS<6j[q  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) [WunA,IuR  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. "}UYsXg  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 QjUojHz%Z  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) Z@:R'u2Lk  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. e-o$bf%  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 L2y{\<JC"  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) C ;!h4l7L  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. V-9z{  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 N_8L8ds5  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) ~f%AbDye  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. GEf[k OQ  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 8 K>Ejr  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) 9]/j u  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. vR\[IV?  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 Hz<)a(r!J  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) O0<GFL$)&  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) ! J@pox-t  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) ( G6N@>V(`  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. O/R>&8R$  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 ud.Bzg:/  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) }GTy{Y*&  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. /2! "_?<L  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 >'zp  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) x5Ee'G(  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 9^c"HyR  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 8m"5J-uIi  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 %z0@4G q  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. J#W>%2 "s  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 #8d$%F))  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) ,/>~J]:\;  
  例句:It pays to help others. B1Iq:5nmoS  
  帮助别人是值得的。 0IM#T=V  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) [}_ar  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. uQ.VW/>  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 br'/>Un"  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) *H RxC  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. J=U7m@))Y#  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 t(MlZ>H  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) ~ +$l9~`{  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. Ja#idF[V  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 o&~z8/?LA  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) t>v']a +k  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. [P{Xg:0  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 8`qw1dF  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving J:mOg95<  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) +o/;bm*U<K  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. I/)dXk~  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 TCF[i E{  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) FM7N|] m  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. 6 <t\KMd  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 .+B)@?  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) nw5#/5xw  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! D1O7S]j  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! -RH ?FJ  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! km<~H w>Z  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) 65J'u N  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. iQGoy@<R  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 t8)Fkx#8}  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) iy: ;g  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.  %r!#  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 "msg./iC  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) 7\/O"Ot  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. S5Px9&N8(  
  读书对心灵有益。 8w*fg6,=  
  Overwork does harm to health. In;z\"NN4  
  工作过度对健康有害。 [7s5Vt|  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) ^3yjE/Wi"  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. z!L0j +  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 tt[_+e\4  
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