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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) zMGzReJ  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) }g{_AiP rv  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. :l"dYfl  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 _| <BF  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. s.:r;%a  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 fHfY}BQS  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V CH;;V3  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V Yy h=G  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. Qq3fZ =  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 Ae49n4J  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) Q2c*.Y  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. RmOyGSO  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 bulboyA&#  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) ]l[2hy= cV  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. R 1'`F{56  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 u+2Lm*M  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) "HC)/)Mv@  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. % {Q-8w!  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 ^~l  $&~  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) zZ,Yfd |W  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. kon=il<@  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 kG^dqqn6  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) KzVTkDn,  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. w^o }E)O  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 o:UXPAj  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) >}SRSqJu  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. 9+Nw/eszO  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. VXIQw' Cq  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 (p |DcA]BX  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) J&6:d   
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. o~C('1Fdb  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 ]W) jmw'mo  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) >&Fa(o;*  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. )i!^]|$   
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} {$fsS&aPg  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 ~HDdO3  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ \##`pa(8  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)  Q2\  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. D;js.ZF  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 -&Gfh\_NW  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. , Oli  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 ~7SH4Cr  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) N5 n>  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. !T'X 'Q  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 ]d'^Xs  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) )saR0{e0N  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. Z+idLbIs  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 (@&I_>2Q  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) 40K2uT{cq  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. e.;M.8N#SQ  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 :oa9#c`L  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) p|VcMxT 9-  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. "mZ.V  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 )=H{5&e#u  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) n Ga1a  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. <qY5SV,  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 h<3p8eB  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) '29WscU  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. +1@AGJU3  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 xm^95}80yh  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) h>3H7n.  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. 9<cOYY  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 \P?A7vuhLs  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) }kPVtSQ  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) -:]@HD:  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) r_2b tpL^  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. - ]Y wl  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 UqtHxEI%R~  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因) 3j*'HST  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. ` clB43 i  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 gaeOgP.0  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) % h+uD^^$  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. Efr&12YSS  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 {L9yhYw  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 t)I0lnbs  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. yXF|Sqv  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 0Hcbkep9D  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) ;BI)n]L  
  例句:It pays to help others. B||c(ue  
  帮助别人是值得的。 Y:pRcO.4g  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) F<r4CHfh;  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. #F4X}  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 YMu)  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的) d@>\E/zA  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. %F5 =n"  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 :qnokrGzB  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) NI\H \#bJ  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. ^<;w+%[MT  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 @L;C_GEa  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) 8c).8RLf  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. evOb  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 q6&67u0  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving .)`-Hkxa  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) *?N<S$m  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. {^wdJZ~QLK  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 XU-*[\K  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) ':sTd^V  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. !4B_$6US  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 mJ$Htyr  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) .. UoyBV  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! ]xrD<  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! %uuH^A  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! `[@VxGy_  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) J@<!q  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. KpGUq0d@  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 5H!%0LrJg=  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) i;]CL[#2e`  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. I61%H9 ;  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 ,D8&q?a  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) % ^!a B  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. l/F!Bq[*g  
  读书对心灵有益。 R8uj3!3^  
  Overwork does harm to health. sDAK\#z  
  工作过度对健康有害。 x~Cz?ljbn  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) ,`"K  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. <S{7Ro  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 OA5f}+  
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