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主题 : 混合虚拟语气
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楼主  发表于: 2013-12-22   
来源于 考博资料 分类

混合虚拟语气

有时主句和从句的谓语动词指不同的时间,这时需要用混合虚拟语气。一般来说,在这种情况下,主从句谓语动词指代的时间不同,所以我们又可以错综时间条件句,在这种虚拟情况,动词形式应根据实际情况灵活使用,在做这些题目时候尤其要注意每道题目的提示语:时间状语。绝大多数情况下,从句或者主句都有相关的时间状语,这是我解题的关键。 ~'R(2[L!;  
  If you that late movie last night, you wouldn't be so sleepy. a# c6[!   
  A. haven't watched *L!!]Q2c  
  B. didn't watch }NsUnbxT  
  C. hadn't watched HF3f)}l$  
  D. wouldn't have watched  \>Efd  
  答案选C。 D%JlbH8  
  Many dead would now be alive if they have not attempted to return for something. PTj&3`v  
  Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he would be our chairman now. aF7nvu*N  
  混合虚拟语气还有一种情况就是事实和虚拟假设的混合句,这样的句子不仅仅是时间的不同,而重要是事实和假设的混合。 $8a(veXd  
  I would have gone to visit him in the hospital had it been at all possible, but I was fully occupied the whole of last week. 37; $-cFE  
  该句前半部分是假设虚拟,而后半部分是事实的陈述。 D-,L&R!`  
  Your math instructor would have been happy to give you a make-up examination had you gone and explained that your parents were ill at the time. u[{tb  
  该句前半句用的是假设虚拟,后半句主句也用的是假设虚拟(如果你去并且解释的话),但是后半句的从句用的是事实语气,因为“父母病了”是客观事实,故不需要用虚拟形式had been。 3"rzb]= R  
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