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1.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; a(*"r:/lD
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; l_$>$d
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; BOR$R}q
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; N`$F>E,T%
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system p&u\gSo
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; #H<}xC2
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene @o*~\E<T
8.lite清淡的;protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食; l:bbc!3
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 4}t&yu<P>
10.人畜共患病zoonosis=anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病, &/2+'wCp5
11.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease: a&2x;diF
12.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; 3Nwix_&S
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热; #8
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14.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion )E7wBNV
15.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; S 1^t;{"
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; lq]8zm<\)]
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 'vu]b#l3
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind;person to person transmission EAm31v C
17.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation ntB#2S
18.污染pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate ^c9_ F9N
19.福祉 well-being, happiness; ]q4LNo
20.衰老grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile 2M
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21.from bad to worse每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 6I=xjgwvf
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension n[qnrk*3
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23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health T][c^K*
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork mA%
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25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years ;;rx)|\<R
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth
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27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.=be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. p\#;(pf}s
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; _*[vKS A&
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; Rh
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29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面,指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准,尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为,或用道德标准衡量某事,既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面,指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为,常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 nRw.82eK.
30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; "}%j'
31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from q o-|.I
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. {|j-e{*
There have been more deaths from drowning. qK@,O\
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少? vl}}h%BC
32.归结为 boil down to;come downto; tj8o6N#
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; e.(d?/!F_
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 0$Zh4Y
33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive;大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak LV
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34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; 3BLHd<
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; GMLx$?=j
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; VC Ay~,
复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; )PkGT~3I
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 prIJjy-F
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; V1G5Kph
养老保险 endowment insurance; &?y|Pn
退休养老金retirement pension; i1b3>H*3
Health Care Reform医疗改革 ~U1: 0
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; M3GFKWQI,`
37.月经期menstrual period @}+B%R
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace 4zBcq<R7
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care *_Pkb.3R
40.安乐死euthanasia; abEdZ)$
41.得绝症的terminally ill; '$ G%HUn
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care Z yz)`>cB
濒临死亡的病人:dying patients,terminally ill patients,incurable patient #X5Tt ;
43.SecondhandSmoking ,also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. ^*~4[?]S
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