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1.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; IPR tm!
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; 7(~H77
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; 5J+V:Xu{
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; _=*tDa
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system 1H4Zgh
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6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; @fH&(@
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene =8~R$z%
8.lite清淡的;protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食; G(0y|Eq
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 t0J5v ;
10.人畜共患病zoonosis=anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病, Lcs{OW,
11.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease: R,+/A8[j
12.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; Hg9.<|+yo
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热; .?0>5-SfY
14.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion xeHb89GnoQ
15.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; a}Fk x
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; NYjS
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 R#/?AD&
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind;person to person transmission i$bzdc#s
17.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation F:;!)H*
18.污染pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate afY _9g!\
19.福祉 well-being, happiness; }. xrJ52Tz
20.衰老grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile z+k=|RMau
21.from bad to worse每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 rv}mD
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension |"R_-U
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health PEW4J{(W
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork hV-VeKjZ(
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years 0iJ!K;A2%
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth AfRW=&xdT
27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.=be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. CGC-"A/W
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; 2e9jo,i
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; skIiJ'db
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面,指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准,尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为,或用道德标准衡量某事,既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面,指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为,常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 )N"Ew0U
30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; U@6jOZ
31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from c~}={4M]
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. :zdEq")v
There have been more deaths from drowning. y?pD(u
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少? NunV8atn:
32.归结为 boil down to;come downto; w66v\x~
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; Wy<[(Pd
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 }*
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33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive;大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak w6T[hZ 9
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; 7} be>(
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; J["H[T*
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; |3}5:k
复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; Q}kfM^i
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 CjZZm^O
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; vUNisVA
养老保险 endowment insurance; *AZ?~ i^o
退休养老金retirement pension; B?LXI3sQZ
Health Care Reform医疗改革 b~7Jh:%@;
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; CRFCqmevR
37.月经期menstrual period >':5?\C+-
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace N
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39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care No)
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40.安乐死euthanasia; m0|K#^
41.得绝症的terminally ill; BQ#3QL't
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care k#O,j pbB
濒临死亡的病人:dying patients,terminally ill patients,incurable patient =SAV|
43.SecondhandSmoking ,also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. XS?gn.o\
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