名校考博内部资料

第一部分 词汇记忆策略 Dp" xO<PE2  
1．全脑活化 +B-;.]L T  
人类左右脑分析比较： $Y_v X 2  
左脑：意识、低速、一般阅读、知识、知觉、知性、逻辑 - u'
5xn7  
右脑：无意识、超高速、速读、创造力、视觉、听觉、触觉、嗅觉、味觉、图像、色彩、 Y<9Lqc.i  
直觉 S`Wau/7t  
右脑具备左脑没有的特殊机能：  ICXz(?a  
1．超高速大量记忆机制 C9}m-N  
2．图像化机能 e8$OV4X  
3．超高速演算机能 zHW}A `Rz  
4．共振共鸣机能 a0[Mx 4  
2．举例说明： hNGD`"U  
132623182830152111241922131425 &P3ep[]j  
3．词汇记忆策略：联想法、串联法、构词法、近义词、近形词、易混淆词、加减词、固定搭配 8nOent0a  
2 euthanasia, chrysanthemum \' ;zD-MX  
2 flower----rose, lily, tulip,peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not,poinsettia, … ejI nJ  
2 receive---deceive---conceive(-ceive= take; con- = 共同) e x`mu E  
2 tumble---stumble （tumble…into/through 跌倒；stumble…over / on 脚下拌到东西而跌倒） =pR'XF%  
2 stationary---stationery （文具，如笔pen,铅笔pencil中含有"e", 故见到"e"就想起是文具。） 3tIno!|  
2 genius --- genuine (含有us的是天才，因为我们是天才啊！另一个就是“真正的”), E< Ini'od[  
2 form---deform确（形状；变形） _4h[q4Z  
2 attach to
@F,8M  
Ng PY/R>  
第二部分 实例练习 NY!"?Zko  
1．联想法 g_F-PT>($  
carnation,narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour， abalone, flounder, cult, beau j[y,Jch  
2．串联法 <
764|q  
network: %V3xO%  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---logon… %h-?ff[  
3．构词法 .B|a.-oA4  
-age （状态、特性、行为） mbh;oX+  
page/rage,advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage,luggage/carriage, garage skRI\  
coverage,cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage （bond 结束、约束、债券；bondage就含有“束缚、奴役”的意思）, damage, garbage （garb 衣服）, manage,spillage, Msea kF  
usage, storage,savage, sausage (sauce), dosage ;]+p>p-#  
language, image,heritage, engage (D5.NB%@  
-ward #>/stU-  
inward,outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward,skyward,---coward, reward, award, w`;>+_ E7  
a- (构成作表语用的形容词；构成动词。。。) .qjdi`v  
apart, aloud,around, away, afar, aboard, across !-gjA@Pk  
alike, acute,alive, asleep, aware 8rwXbYx x  
amaze, amend,amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount t<QSp6n""  
affirm,acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow _YM]U`*  
4．近义词 
HD&Ag  
    Merchants 煤商 Oe^oigcM  
      Blame for 7,![oY[  
      Income g9$P J:  
      Thieves 0`L>t  
       Dealers F;,LY:s|Z  
  买进卖出商人 'K0=FPB/@  
      Condemn for D^%DYp  
      Wages !e"TWO*X  
      Burglars O%n=n3  
       Businessmen J6VG j=/  
  （广义）商人 {_{&t>s2  
      Accuse of k}o*=s>M  
      Salary z]J pvw`p  
      Robbers VP<_~OLc  
       Tradesmen z2GT 9  
  （英）店主 TT0~41&l  
      Criticize for 1*>lYd8_  
      Pay ~YX!49XfHh  
      Bandits ^:c"%<"='  
        B
Vt)~HZ  
       u0vq`5L  
       ys3&$G  
       iq!u}# x_  
       Scene 特别的景象，如泰山的日出 @6roW\'$  
      Announce A]FjV~PB  
      Buyers @zH TKi`  
      Synthetic o1"-x  
       Scenery一国一地的自然风光 #CaT0#v  
      Publish 3]X~bQAw  
      Shoppers 9mT;>mE  
      False V+M=@Pvp9  
       Views特别的景象 q i27:oJ  
      Advertise *{y/wgX  
      Customers gUcG #  
      Imitation e"sz jY~V  
       Nature 强调大自然的感召力，不着重具体的自然景象 iA^GA8dn  
      Inform L
J+fZ N  
      Clients 1P'R-I  
      Counterfeit ~S],)E1w  
        %e@Jc3  
       jNIZ!/K  
       \.R+|`{tf  
      Artificial T =l4Vb{>  
       Urgent 紧急 q0oNR Avn"  
      Substitute } h.]sF  
      Particular c&Mci"nj0  
       <Q4yN!6  
       Hasty 草率 "uz}`G~O
 
      Selection 1w)#BYc=L  
      Peculiar (>OCLmV $  
      Mortal /uc*V6Xd (  
       Instant 立刻 pM B~Lt9  
      Preference J&xH"U  
      Special M``I5r*cg  
      Fatal ]yxRaW9f  
       Prompt 快速；及时
=)B@`"  
      Alternative LM*#DLadk  
      Unusual $6ZO V/0  
      Deadly Yxa
l%  
        SWX;sM  
       ::\7s  
       Z2yZz
:.'  
       xwwy9:ze*l  
       Contend 竞争；斗争 `YDe<@6'  
      Fraud ~*|0yPFg  
      Preliminary `&.]>H)N*  
      Imaginative ,= ;d<O8  
       Compete比赛；竞争 .[v4'ww^  
      Deceive A6APU><dm^  
      Primary p/|":(U  
      Imaginable Wx;`=9  
       Struggle斗争 k!gf
t'iU  
      Cheat $
Ik\^:-  
      Elementary E6iUa'  
      Imagined sLE@Cm]k  
       Conflict 斗争 aZ%
  
      Dupe D8otUDB{  
      Fundamental >&0)d7Nu8m  
      Imaginary #x"dWi(  
        7-nz'-'  
       O]OZt,k(  
       `!?SA<a:  
       nRpZ;X)'.  
       Hinder u:+wu
yu  
      Decline ?UAB}CjY  
      Perplex  fL9R{=I%  
      Reproach *I0{1cS T  
       Preclude J1I"H<}-6  
      Deny 0ad
 -4  
      Puzzle |];s[^$#  
      Scold "]}+QK_  
       Detain bP%0T++vo  
      Reject %;UEyj  
      Confuse 9/OB!<*V|  
      Compliment m2[q*k]AtS  
       Retard S$q:hXZ#e  
      Refuse \S(:O8_"68  
       cyq]-B  
      Reprimand \/C-e  
       Hamper OM!CP'u#{  
       eR.ucTji  
       {s}@$rW  
       t.m65  
        K9co_n_L  
       5?),6o);  
       24_F`" :-=  
       8M m, a  
       Protract _K{hq<g  
      Reliable -R 4t  
      Fatigued bq3G3oAyG  
      Empty s$e0;C!D  
       Postpone 4CO:*qG)o  
      Confident Hw8`/'M=%5  
      Tired mT\!LpX  
      Blank E<;C@B  
       Cancel c
;l d  
      Faithful `As
.1@  
      Exhausted 9aT#7B  
      Vacant <\c5
 
       Delay (NUwkAOM}  
      Dependent UX=JWb_uGm  
      Bored o|G.t
BpKg  
      Bare `-S6g^Y  
       Adjourn ;
bq_Y/"  
       A][\ L[8X  
       Px:
Po Ow\  
       OpmI" 4{+  
   O$+J{@