考博英语高频词汇 MzMVs3w|
1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 _Un*x5u2O
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 6zIK%<
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 Ji.FG"h+2
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbed in 全神贯注于…近:beengrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; becentered on h t3P@;
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 OP|X-
6. access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 <Uu[nUJ
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地, }Te+Rv7{E
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 Rrrq>{D
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 xb2j
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10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 e=+q*]>
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 ;6$W-W _
12. on one’s own account =gC% =
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 p7W9?b9
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 X
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3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 \0K&2'
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. nub!*)q
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 &oE'|^G
14. give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由) `_sKR,LhB
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. uqVarRi$
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. fZ(k"*\MZ
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) )Y`ybADd3
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. onsb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 `a[
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19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. W6RjQ1
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 >U.7>K
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21. act on 奉行,按照…行动;act as 扮演; act for 代理 - _~\d+>w
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 kkJ8xyO
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) gH.$B'
24. in addition (=besides) 此外,又, 加之 `QZKW
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 g][n1$%
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to,insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循 %_G '#Bn<
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的 oN)I3wO$
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应; 2Sk hBb=d
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. ]
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30. in advance (before in time) 预告,事先. 11Uu5e!.
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. F$'po#
32. have an advantage over 胜过. |[p]])
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have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 &XW~l>!+
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 )(rr1^Xer
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of,profit from, harness)利用. 3NdO3-~)
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 7q{yLcC"
35. in agreement (with) 同意,一致 [!Djs![O
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前. -X3CrW
37. in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中. aiZZz1C
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. ^5)=)xVF
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 8Pva ]Q
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; b&]z^_m)
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的;first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了;all but 几乎. "Z~@"JLb%
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. .yHK
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于. lv~ga2>z
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, takecharge for) 对…负责. :fUN
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44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. ,|]k4F
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxiousfor Rl_1g`84
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 >>M7#hmt
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 Ir(U7D
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用. AG#Mj(az!
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 zm_8{Rta}
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to,consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 jthyZZ
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. XsSDz}dg
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
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53. arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方); m:k;?p:x
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done) 以…为羞耻 JUJrtKS
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证,使…确信. %|ioNXMu
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结 "*TP@X?@f
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… hM&VMa [
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 ]vw%J ^7:a
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 K;`W4:,
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于..,认为..是..的结果 @PK
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61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 0LTsWCUQ6e
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge orconsciousness)意识到,知道. aU$8 0
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 Ci[Ja#p7$h
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. ];eJ'#
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 .eCUvX`$
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impoliteway) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 mR#"ng
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) W@+ge]9m&
68. be based on / upon 基于 )Ofwfypc
69. on the basis of 根据…,在…基础上 YllW2g:
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 q AsTiT6r
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) 6I|9@~!y[
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 7c<_j55(
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to betrue) 相信,依赖,信仰. yb\!4ml
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. ?9T,sX:
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) Ss1&fZoj
76. for the better 好转 `:dGPBBO
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过. aCy
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78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 Bi0&F1
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79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 UY)Iu|~0b
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) c
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81. on board 到船上,在船上, 上火车或飞机 ^~3{n
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 mhNgXp)_56
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 N`vPt?@
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 /~g.j1 g
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 yQFZRDV~
86. take the floor 起立发言 -(E-yCu
87. on business 出差办事. |KSoS#Y
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 Slp_o\s$@
89. last but one 倒数第二. <}%gZ:Z6g
90. but for (=without) 要不是.表示假设 2p*L~! iM
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 QQ99sy
92. be capable of 能够,有能力 3IoN.
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 x`K"1E{2
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, atany cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 h~#.s*0.F
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; OuB[[L
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 sw
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in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 eM^Y
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) J^mm"2
97. be cautious of 谨防 |3gWH4M4**
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 7K/t>QrBtU
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定. s)9sbJ
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 k-$J #