1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于；遵守。 Sa Cx)8ul0
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在 h%'
N h V
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 @8|Gh]\P
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on $57\u/(
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 <KtBv Ip]
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 B~?c3:6
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, `qE4U 4
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 7{-@}j`
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 q-YL]PgV
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 Lx%:t YZ
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 )S2iIi;B q
12. on one’s own account }t\
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1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 *<r%aeG$em
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 bo1I&I
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己
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on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. Qwv '<
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 X'@'/[?
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) P{cos& X|
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15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. ENq"mwV|
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16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. i S
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17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) >!
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tq&Y ek>C
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 Ff<) 4`J
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. 9 #Y2`p T
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 &DLhb90
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 Hd 0Xx}3&
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 = /Wu'gG)
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) 2h )8Fq_"
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 uoCGSXsi
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 %K zbO0
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 E0YU[([G
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 N@()F&e
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; 2r;GcjezH
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地. sJ~P:g
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. .S!-e$EJ
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. .&iN(Bd
32. have an advantage over 胜过. S?4KC^Y5
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 FJwt?3\u5
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 yW("G-Nm
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. v=p0 +J>
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 kA^A mfba
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 )GJP _*Ab
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. c'0 5{C
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. y|sma;D
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. [Oy >R
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 Pp *}R2
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; Rd%0\ B
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. 4ht\&2&:
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. 0H [L S
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. >nry0 ;z0,
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责. b Us|t
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. F=}Z51|:~
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for |ym%|
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46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 a)S7}0|R
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 f1Zt? =
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. 7Fl-(Nv`
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49. apply to 与…有关;适用 [ /ohk&
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50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 @!\K>G >9[
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. R2LK.bTVn
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… M<[ ?g5=#
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); )( bxpW
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 (1){A8=?o
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. Y8ehmz|g]J
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 Qb` C)Nh:
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… >5Lexj
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 m mw- a0
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法 #D)x}#V\
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 Nl*i5 io
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 - DL"-%X.
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. Pp_V5,i\
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 CBHc A'L
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. hz)9"B\S
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 o4)hxs
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 uD)-V;}P@;
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) !T 'X
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68. be based on / upon 基于 '6zd;l9Z
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 }<[Db}?9
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 (@&I_>2Q
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) <NB41/
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 Vxh.<b6&'
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. K. DXJ UR
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. /f3m)pT
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) 0BTLcEqgZ
76. for the better 好转 BaL]mIx
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. p`>d7S>"
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 3Gd0E;3sk~
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 ;$!I&<)
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) y1,5$0@G
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 jA`a/v Wu
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 OM!=ViN(=
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 SrZ5 0Se
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 z="L4
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 }lfn0 %(@
86. take the floor 起立发言 #IX&9 aFB}
87. on business 出差办事. iJP{|-h
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 mk= #\>
89. last but one 倒数第二. _01Px a2.
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 l)8sw=
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 J}@G
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92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 Q!$IQJ]|Y
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 )w"0w(
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 \dV Too
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; ?} sOG?{
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 r~oSP^e'
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 cU+>|'f &
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) K0<yvew
97. be cautious of 谨防 'F5)ACA %
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
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99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. tpU
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100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地
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101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 Y/P]5: =h
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) 3; y_mg
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… FpzP #;
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) xO Ig|2^8
in the charge of …由…管 q\H7& w
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) J
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106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… -S$$/ sR
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地
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108. comment on 评论 ;*QN9T= 0
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 1S*P"8N}0h
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. ]) n0MF)p
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 P)IjL&[
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111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. @dV9Dpu
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 %MuaW(I o
113. compare…to… 把…比作… JUU
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114. by comparison 比较起来
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115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 2 ` &<bt[g
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 NL-_#N$
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) M5u_2;3
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 wA",SBGX
119. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想 ;^ov~P
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120. concentrate on (or upon) 集中,专心 >Bx8IO1_\d
121. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关 Y?t2,cm
122. concern oneself about / with 关心
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123. in conclusion(=as the last thing)最后一点; at the conclusion of 当…结束时; V4\56 0
124. condemn sb. to 判决 >KHp-|0pv
125. on condition that (=if)以…为条件, 假如. HTN$ >QTI
in that = because 因为; mR,O0O}&
now that = since 既然 !l"tI#?6W%
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for all that = although 尽管 '$*[SauAG
126. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit) 健康状况好/不好 . in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态 7@@ <5&mN
127. confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承认, 供认; Se/ss! If
confess to a crime 承认罪行. Y2D >tpqNw
128. confide in (=to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret) 对…讲真心话, 依赖 _eh3qs:
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129. in confidence 推心置腹地; F; W'
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with confidence 满怀信心地; 90(UgK&Y
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have confidence in 对…有信心 6qf-Y!D5
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130. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖 S<9gyW
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131. be confident of 有信心; -zR. 'x%
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confidential 机密的 ]An_5J
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132. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内 L@+Z)# V
133. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等) 03C .Xh=!
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134. conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服从; 2) observe; 3)comply with照…办; 4)keep to遵循; 5)abide by服从;6)stick to按..做 Eh:yR J_8
135. be confronted with(=be brought face to face with) 面对, 面临 zv,\@Z9.($
136. congratulate sb. on 祝贺 \Me"'.F?
137. in connection with(=with regard to)关于, =^ #0.
138. be conscious of(=be aware of)觉察,知道 y%JF8R ;n
139. consent to(=give agreement to permission)同意 y&h~Oa?,;
140. in consequence (=as a result) 结果 :)j7 U3u
141. in consequence of (=as a consequence of)由于…的结果 uRFNfX(*
142. under consideration 在考虑中 oH= 4m~'V
143. in consideration of (=in return for, on account of, because of )由于 RZ<.\N
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144. on no consideration(in no case)无论如何也不 pTN%;`)
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145.take…into consideration (=take account of, take…into account)考虑到, 把…考虑进去 ~R)1 nN|
146. considerate (=thoughtful of the needs) 体贴的, 考虑他人需要的, considerable相当大的,值得考虑的 V@Ax}<$A
147. consist of(=be composed of)由…组成的. consist in主要在于. consist with符合,与…一致 z"9aAytd
148. be consistent with(=be in agreement with)与…一致. be consistent in一贯的, ta@ ISRK
149. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教 e5QO B/e&
150. to one’s heart’s content尽情地,痛痛快快 A (PE
151. be content with(=be satisfied with) 满足于be content to do sth. 愿意做某事
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152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与…相反 kja4!_d
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153. on the contrary 相反 t2~"B&7My
154. contrast…with 把…与…相对(对照) gh.w Li$+
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155. in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 2-QuT"Gkd
by contrast 对比之下 XC
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156. contribute to 有助于 "0!~g/X`rK
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157. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制 fLLnf]. O
158. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits one) 在方便的时间或地点 . be convenient to / for 对…方便 ?f(pQy@V
159. convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb.)使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做… |~7+/VvI+
160. cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)应付, 处理 dl7Riw- J
161. in the corner(of)在角落里;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处;round the comer拐过弯; be in a tight corner陷入困境 JHnk%h0
162. correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通信 ' m
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