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考博英语语法重点总结
C(N' =-;Kl 目标测试 xVx s~p1
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． 4>gfLK\R:
A．To make high scores `0d 0 T~
B．Making high scores -$d?e%}#
C．To make low goal 4 2Z:J 0
D．Making low goal b fxE}>
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． /Ew()>Y
A．no possibility `
~GXK
B．there was impossibility q*hn5 K*
C．impossible a"#t'\
D．it impossible Vk6 c^/v
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams．
c1H.v^Y5
A．is U2VEFm6
B．being PR{ubM n
C．have been oC&}lp)q
D．to be }+
,Q&]>~
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． V.~kG ,Ht
A．speak ]cRvdUGv
B．to speak UF9={ fN1
C．speaking 3D|Lb]=
D．Speak about }QE.|.fA1
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． Tu vs}
A．miss
1g;2e##)
B．missing NEBhVh
C．being missed bb_elmb)n
D．to miss rz|T 2K
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． jFQ y[k-B
A．to bring _S_,rTf&
B．brining 1j2U,_-
C．is brought E~y8X9HZ)
D．brings
l$u52e!7
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． p{E(RsA
A．to sit ^#5'` #t
B．for to sit on h7]+#U]mi
C．to sit on ^B.Z 3Y
D．for sitting '6D"QDZB
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? CI*JedO]
A．please 6*,5 5,y
B．pleased A!Tl
C．to please p5]W2i.,
D．having pleased V lZ+x)E
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be O72g'qFPE
D．He must have done nothing but ______． QMMpB{FZ`o
A．drink u^Cl
s!C
B．to drink a G1Fj[,
C．drinking 7sVM[lr<
D．drunk s:{[Y7\?
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． >s%Db<(P=
A．to be set up c@>ztQU*
B．being set up :r{-:
C．to have been set up p;4FZ $
D．having been set up g_4%M0&AX
11．I heard him __the door +;+G+Tn
A．locking `K VSYC
B．to lock ,{IDf
C．lock o2|#_tGNUy
D．being locking .XpuD,^;@
12．He does nothing but___ $\/
i t
A．complaining . LAB8bg
B．to complaining ~xzr8 P
C．complain T= NLBJ
D．to complain
RA a1 ^Qb
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． w[a(I} x
A．is z81dm
B．being K1YxF
C．have been a2?@OJ
D．to be \e' Vsy>q
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． I_#
5gq
A．to be robbed #n&/v'!\
B．robbed BN&)5M?Xt6
C．to have been robbed XX-(>B0L
D．having been robbed %1
R WF6
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． 7Z9'Y?[m
A．having been given r4
cz?e |
B．having been XR VZU~ZV
C．to have been given El TB{C>u
D．to have given mUl0D0#
16．There is no point ___further． {nM1$
A．argue zT}vaU 6
B．to argue nN.Gn+Cl
C．arguing ]' n4 e*
D．being arguing NsS;d^%I
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． ^?]-Q*w3Qs
A．combined dHAT($QG
B．having combined # B <%
C．combine I lO,Ql
D．being combined vC1fKo\p
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． g :B4zlKG
A．listening gT=pO `a
B．to listen e[Vk+Te7
C．listen n>,GmC o
D．having listening #mJRL[V5^
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ :!cK?H$+
A．to cheat `e;r$Vpd_
B．to cheating z{
M2tLNb
C．cheating qGhg?u"n:
D．cheat *@^@7`W
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． x R$T/] /
A．being considered `<~
=6H
B．considering． 9 iJ$M!
C．to be considered +-),E.
D．having considered kf <c[ su
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． &R bP N^
A．To be free
SmDNN^GR
B．Freeing V'RbTFb9Z
C．To free Vh;|qF 9
D．Freed 6&;GC<].(y
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． f|_\GVW
A．Allow for Y+),c14#
B．Allowing for .Mb0++% W
C．To allow L#'XN H
"
D．To allow for SWhz cqp
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． 6jBi?>[I
A．were canceled \1<|X].jNY
B．had been canceled 2 z#S| $
C．having canceled RR:%"4 M
D．having been canceled W,H8B%e
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ ![Gn0X?]
A．folding }@t" B9D
B．to have folded <"K*O9 nst
C．to fold VJTO:}Q
D．folded 45wtl/^9
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． Z- a
A．taking "9 c=kqkX
B．to take %1jcY0zEQ
C．take ^Y+C!I
D．taken V7nOT*N:Q
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． &V~l(1
A．to have caught pw4^E|X
B．to catch U'9z.2"}9
C．catching
6(-s@{
D．having caught ej}S{/<* n
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． $fg@g7_:
A．to cut it with p$|7T31 *
B．to cut with it 7XyCl&Dc:
C．with it to cut 7`A]X, :
D．it to cut with ,I5SAd|dX
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． !YjxCx
A．to provide b= /'c Q
B．providing
HrsG^x
C．having providing ML\>TDt
D．provide 7>j~;p{
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． io+V4m
A．convincing 3rKJ<(-2/
B．convinced * QiQ,~Ep
C．to convince nD
C0^&
D．being convincing HVHv,:bPo
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． 1\&j)3mC
A．do J>}J~[ap\J
B．doing O QKeU0 v
C．to do pCh v;
D．to doing h.PBe
31．How about ____ there? kzRJzJq uP
A．to go _/I">/ivlM
B．go Mq Ai}z %
C．going /gZyl|kdy
D．to going ~bhS$*t64
32．He is an ___teacher． R^*baiXVI
A．advancing _rwJ: r
B．advanced Eu`|8# [ W
C．being advancing ^'V :T Y
D．advance ">oySo.B?
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century VIT|#
A．was $0 olqt:
B．being ;2<5^hgk
C．is
IFp%T a
D．having been E&P2E3P
34．I have no idea of ___it． I x%>aee
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． 2jF uF71
A．To be free QJVbt
B．Freeing !#c'|
*k
C．To free \l~^dn}
D．Freed *5%vU|9b
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan %y6(+I #P
D． hO=L|BJ?I
A．Allow for ?RsrY4P
B．Allowing for |
58HPW9
C．To allow zt( lV
D．To allow for $4nA b ^/
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． Dr3_MWJ+
A．were canceled ]M7FI Dg
B．had been canceled lG7PM^Eb
C．having canceled [.gk{>
#
D．having been canceled y [8 ;mCh
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ 3p 0v
A．folding `q?3 ux
B．to have folded vMT f^V
C．to fold Xz _WFLq4
D．folded paqGW ]
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． - S'K xC
A．taking uJw?5kEbv<
B．to take +N t4R:N
C．take [,o:nry'a
D．taken }[A aI #
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． D:z'`v0j
A．to have caught #e' >9T
B．to catch 4p:d#,?r
C．catching 'ygKP6M
D．having caught >q"dLZ
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． a(gXvgrf[
A．to cut it with 7%*#M#(T
B．to cut with it ]o6 ZZK
C．with it to cut \V ? .^/
D．it to cut with 586P~C[ic
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． -D`1z?zHra
A．to provide Sdu\4;(
B．providing
Q:A#4Z
C．having providing )UzJ2Pa<+_
D．provide q$:1Xkl
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． j 4$nr=d.6
A．convincing OX_y"]utU
B．convinced 6,>$Jzs)5E
C．to convince cl& w /OJ#
D．being convincing V*vQNPe y
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． n7t}G'*Y!^
A．do dyQ7@K.E
B．doing %3z[;&*3O
C．to do V]H(;+^P
D．to doing @6;OF5VsQ
31．How about ____ there? CI W 4E
A．to go M':-f3aT%
B．go PCT&d)}
C．going K=gg <E<
D．to going MBW oPK
32．He is an ___teacher． ,GSi Sn
A．advancing g}_2T\$
k
B．advanced Ip
t;NlR
C．being advancing iOiF kka
D．advance 9g6$"',H
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． Phn^0 iF
A．was a 0SZw
B．being lR?y
tIY
C．is iv*RE 9?^
D．having been
ZF7n]LgSc&
