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考博英语语法重点总结
)ej1) RU" 目标测试 -:=m-3*Tg
1．______in the matriculation for postgraduate in a short time is really a hard nut． 9fb
bJ"I+
A．To make high scores Q wG_-
B．Making high scores RaSuzy^`*]
C．To make low goal d ]|K%<+(
D．Making low goal 7n84`|=
2．I found ________ to answer all the questions within the time given． *^ G,
A．no possibility \DE,
,
B．there was impossibility =?y0fLTc
C．impossible @IbZci)1
D．it impossible l{^s4
3．The students expected there _____ more reviewing classes before the final exams． |LLpG37_
A．is b1'849i'y=
B．being kUGFg{"
C．have been g.62XZF@
D．to be 7;TMxO=bra
4．You’re going to England next year． You should now practise ______English as much as possible． Q{=r9 & &
A．speak {y5 L
B．to speak *K?UWi #$
C．speaking Ex]Ku
D．Speak about K@[Hej6d
5．If we don’t start out now, we must risk ______ the train． jbZ
TlG
A．miss e#}Fm;|d
B．missing x.pg3mVd>
C．being missed
:
F[s
D．to miss hop|
xtai;
6． The flexibility of film allows the artist _______ unstrained imagination to the animation of cartoon characters． W<^t2 j'
A．to bring #> G:6'r
B．brining LT
A0WgzR)
C．is brought M?P\ YAn $
D．brings *m> [\)
7．Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes，I still was not able to find a chair____． RTg\c[=w
A．to sit hCgk78O?
B．for to sit on H ~fF;
I
C．to sit on |XN
w&X1VF
D．for sitting >Sw? F&
8． Surely her daughter would make an even bigger effort ______ her? |}Yx xeAk
A．please G Zx*A S]+
B．pleased z"Q tP[_m
C．to please e9Gu`$K
D．having pleased If &y 5C
9．Lots of empty boots were found under the old man’s be ?0sTx6
x@
D．He must have done nothing but ______． >e.KD) qA
A．drink (5+g:mSfr
B．to drink a!u5 }[{
C．drinking ^ )!eiM
D．drunk %8Y+Df;a x
10．The local health organization is reported ___ twenty-five years age when Dr． Adudon became its first president． jyyig%
A．to be set up .tHc*Eh
B．being set up }$uwAevP{y
C．to have been set up G8?Do+[
D．having been set up !:esdJH
11．I heard him __the door K ]yWp W
A．locking fJk'5kv
B．to lock 't*]6^
C．lock ~F Xq%-J
D．being locking k*,+ag*j
12．He does nothing but___ }F9#3W&`c
A．complaining (=1zMZ o
B．to complaining TOa6sB!H
C．complain B *6 ncj
D．to complain
{;u+? uY
13．The students expected there___ more reviewing classes before the final exam． fshG ~L7S9
A．is t7V7 TL!5'
B．being ${ wp}<u_
C．have been cuy9QBB
:
D．to be xA-?pLt "G
14． The bank is reported in the local newspaper ___ in broad daylight yesterday． bNm]h.
A．to be robbed 61gyx6v
B．robbed _T8S4s8q
C．to have been robbed 9pS:#hg
D．having been robbed N@!PhP
15．I appreciated ______the opportunity to study abroad two years ago． Q uw| KL
A．having been given !yq 98I'
B．having been UH\{:@GjNO
C．to have been given IQ-l%x[fue
D．to have given N cGFPi (Z
16．There is no point ___further． Z6Kp-z(l3
A．argue Q%J,: J
B．to argue FDGG$z?>m
C．arguing V+l7 W
D．being arguing Lz:FR*
17．Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always ___with other elements, most commonly with oxygen． KQw>6)
A．combined \6"=
`H0}
B．having combined &uBf sa$
C．combine !u
.n
D．being combined w
&J_ c8S
18．They stopped ___, but now I’m getting interesteD． '#,C5*`
A．listening EdSUBo WF}
B．to listen Eelv i5
C．listen qcQq.cS_'N
D．having listening ZBN,%P!P0
19．I am sorry to hear that you resorted ___ {{gt>"D,
A．to cheat UA ]fKi
B．to cheating C=cn .CX
C．cheating [ fo#){3K
D．cheat Sl<1Rme=w
20．He wasn’t asked to take on the chairmanship of the society, ___ insufficiently popular with all members． 3#>%_
@<
A．being considered y
c 8 h}`
B．considering． +*Uv+oC|
C．to be considered 7-~)/7L
D．having considered EV w {G<
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． WXDo`_
{R
A．To be free ?d{O
' &|:
B．Freeing f\.y z[
C．To free rX>b R/
D．Freed p|dn &<kd
22．___exceptions, the rule may stanD． o
ayu*a.
A．Allow for (uhE'IQ{ (
B．Allowing for vH 1,As
C．To allow !y' >sAf
D．To allow for .]
JIo&>5
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train． o)7Ot\:E
A．were canceled U?5lqq
B．had been canceled #<Xq\yC51
C．having canceled 1 ,Mm+_)B
D．having been canceled 1sonDBd0@;
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ la!U
A．folding kS9;Tj cx
B．to have folded N mxh zjJ
C．to fold q5'G]j{,Z
D．folded WVOj ;c
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． gH\>", [
A．taking .>.GQ Ur
B．to take ZX1 / 6|_
C．take jWi~Q o +
D．taken &NoA, `|7
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． 7wP I)]$
A．to have caught T6=|)UTe1
B．to catch ^,AE;Z T7
C．catching a7F_{Mm
D．having caught ~_N,zw{x
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． \=im{(0h
A．to cut it with 5dN>Xjpu
B．to cut with it ecoI-@CAI
C．with it to cut fHEIys,{
D．it to cut with {#,5C H')
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． F~
\ONO5
A．to provide GIc q|Pe
B．providing FA)o t)]
C．having providing g'7
\ WQ
D．provide a{^z= =
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． .PVYYhr t
A．convincing .S#i/A'x
B．convinced %7aJSuQN%
C．to convince R+(f~ j'
D．being convincing eLORG(;h4
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． +p Ywc0~
A．do _B erHoQd
B．doing Xn%7{%;h
C．to do Fs $FR-x
D．to doing \y=28KKc:c
31．How about ____ there? d$bO.t5CLh
A．to go m[2[9 bQ0
B．go Ua
6O~,\
C．going Is3Y>oX
D．to going
=5 B5
32．He is an ___teacher． B F gxa#De
A．advancing .u#Hg'o P
B．advanced p19(>|$J
C．being advancing [|eIax xR,
D．advance 36+ /MvIT
33．The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century p qpsa'
A．was > TCi t1yD
B．being uchQv]VB
C．is UV}:3c6 ZX
D．having been Y_ne?/sZE
34．I have no idea of ___it． zN KB'hsK
21．___of the burden of ice , the balloon climber up and drifted to the South． M *3G
A．To be free Y B4
ZI
B．Freeing 9ETdO,L)f
C．To free _oBx:G6E
D．Freed ?r
&~(<^z
22．___exceptions, the rule may stan u
uFQTx))
D． y4p"LD5%^
A．Allow for PP'5ANK
B．Allowing for 4+ d(d
C．To allow >@ bU8}rT
D．To allow for P8dMfD
*"E
23．All flights___ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train．
jJ<&!=
A．were canceled CUpRtE8@[_
B．had been canceled zsQkI@)sO
C．having canceled |iBf6smF
D．having been canceled ,D` jlY-1l
24．John painted her sitting in a chair with her hands ___ <BBzv -?D
A．folding !*&5O~dfN
B．to have folded |/l ] ]+
C．to fold vS5}OV
D．folded =d5;F`m
25．It’s easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes ___place in our ever-changing worlD． b&h'>(
A．taking lW #2 ox
B．to take Z P|k3
C．take + XBF,<P
D．taken JiXE {(
26．I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time __the last bus． {*h FG:u
A．to have caught O
!dS;p-F
B．to catch Ne s|4Z<
C．catching kkHK~(>G
D．having caught AtHkz|sl
27．I have got a loaf of bread ; now I’m looking for a knife____． #X*);cn
A．to cut it with N6_1iIM
B．to cut with it _/P ;`@
C．with it to cut . tfal9
D．it to cut with tuwlsBV
28．The function of Louis Sullivan’s architecture was ___large uninterrupted floor areas and to allow ample light into the interior． 5GJkvZtFY
A．to provide #huh!Mn
B．providing 8| i<4>
C．having providing M9Sj@ ww
D．provide a[zVC)N0
29．His victory in the final was no more ____than I had expecte D． 0VJH E~Bgi
A．convincing SufM ~9Ll
B．convinced ,s}&|+
'"
C．to convince /03 Wst
D．being convincing qPDRB.K|}
30．I recommend you ___ what he says． Bo
ywgL|
A．do wS7Vo{#@\
B．doing bY,dWNS:
C．to do ~ LF M,@
D．to doing 438r]f?0|{
31．How about ____ there? ;cL+= !
A．to go ,:-^O #
B．go 7bGt'gvv
C．going "k"+qR`fH
D．to going a.O"I3{?h
32．He is an ___teacher． WyQ8}]1 b
A．advancing &DtI+ )[|
B．advanced -g 9 CW[
C．being advancing $j(4FyH\
D．advance W S9:*YH
33The Portuguese give a great deal of credit to one man for having promoted sea travel, that man ___prince Henry the navigator, who lived in the 15th century． j[$+DCO#|m
A．was e2nZ wPH
B．being trLxg H_Y
C．is l9 6 AJB'
D．having been
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