上海交通大学 2006 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 ,)aUp4*
Part I Vocabulary (20%) rp2g./2
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four TmM~uc7mj
choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes the Z%=A[`5]
sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line ;d_<6|*M
through the center dJdOh#8+Xi
1. Automobiles, buses, and taxis pull up to the passenger____ to pick up or drip off travelers. c%(Ndi
A) vehicle B) stock C) terminal D) address VUz+_)
2. His strange behavior confirmed his neighbors in their _ that he was guilty. [,MK)7DU
A) suspicion B) estimate C) doubt D) imagination Ww#!-,*]o
3. That novel marked his highest achievement as a literary artist. All his____ efforts fell below 3preBs#i
that standard. |sP0z !)b
A) successive B) subsequent C) consequent D) excessive ]mgpd}Y
4. A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, uncertainly and trying hard to stay rw0s$~'
upright 4Tx.|
A) falling B) lying C) soaring D)swaying V7O7"Q^q
5. Electrical energy may be divided into two components as positive and negative. Y>~jho
A) exemplified B) illustrated C) elucidated D)specified ta
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6. In the field of Architecture we find high by men: 83% for men and 17% for women. 6:`[Fi
A) proximity B) maximum C) domination D) authorization *Tr{a_{~C
7. He sought to determine the that existed between the ability in algebra and the ability to _#{qDG=
interpret reading exercises. 6K=}n] n
A) combination B) correlation C) collaboration D) cohesion @L0)k^:
8. Based upon the that the world was round, explorers sailed west in order to reach the east. 8s-X
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A) prediction B) hypothesis C) indication D) citation !C^>tmqS
9. Some people disregard social without being conscious that they are doing something h'_$I4e)
extraordinary. #C
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A) conventions B) interventions C) interferences D) convictions 9RkNRB)8
10. He could not go to the university because he had neither enough money, nor adequate______ ,Tk53 "
A) recommendations B) regulations C) certificates D)qualifications NmF8BmIj
11 The local authorities seemed to for the accident taking place last week. {SRD\&J[
A) share B) take C) blame D) criticize $
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12. Scientists say that that they believe trees can warn each other of danger by____ chemicals into Uty0mc(
the air. eIN0
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A) retreating B)releasing C) retrieving D) relieving @,]W
13. Since there were four different of the accident, it was difficult to know what really yMD0Tj5ZQ
happened. y|3("&)"S
A) versions B) justifications C) quotations D) criteria tT]mMlKJ
14. The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor _____ her. 3v `@*
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A) warranted B) promised C)reassured D) guaranteed '- #QK'p
15. One condition of this job is that you must be______ to work at weekends. 7m?fvKy
A) compatible B) sensible C) accessible D) available x {Dw?6TP
16. it is doubtless that those who wish to succeed in career should be . Re'3 bs:+
A) aggressive B) perceptive C) progressive D) collective W%o! m,zFM
17. In America, people can accomplish many things if they know how to their resources. ];N/KHeZ
A) adapt B) admire C) pool D) propel av:%wJUl,$
18. A family may be a______ one in which both parents have been divorced and have remarried, <JvYCWX`
bringing both sets of children into the family. vmo!
A) negotiated B) moralized C) presumed D) blended `G:hC
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19. Animals tend to be ______in their use of language. They generally don't communicate in h%v qt~0
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different ways. NJOV!\k
A) creative B) rigid C) original D) cooperative ApplWa3
20. Scientists don't usually accept a theory until there is ______ evidence to prove it. 1Oak8 \G
A) controversial B) perspective C)empirical D) innovative L6ypn)l
21. We generally_____ to the behavior of our social group. Behaving differently can create [ lK`~MlQ
discomfort &>K|F >7q
A) conform B) confirm C) conserve D) consent ,Z7Ky*<j
22. Marriage is a_______ custom. Every culture has some form of marriage. X?/32~\
A) uniform B) unitary C) universal D) unitive {BJH}vV1)
23. Although Irene couldn't speak Spanish, she________ her meaning successfully by using body ![MtJo5
languages and gestures. XIl#0-E0X
A) transmitted B) corresponded C) conceived D) conveyed
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24. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, M*~X pT3
but we shall keep your application on_____ for two months. mJH4M9WJ]
A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file + EKp*Vje
25. The work in the office was ______by a constant stream of visitors. Gvr>n@n
A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed &W&A88FfZU
26. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a 2|`Mb~E;
_____. u~mpZ"9$ 3
A)scarcity B) rarity C) minority D) shortage AU9:Gu@M/
27. The drawn from what the president said have led to some major changes in our project. A-$C6q
A) references B) inferences C) deferences D) conferences %(s2{$3
28. The manager's promise to increase the workers' pay was a _____ to union demands. A v;NQt8ut
A) subservience B) necessity C) reluctance D) concession FEBRUk6.h
29. The waiter could not put up with the_____ lady and finally lost his temper. <\d2)Iv
A) discrete B) compassionate C) imminent D) insolent 4e?c W&
30. When a marriage ends, the former husband and wife often _____with each other for the right aFh'KPhe
of fostering the children. L%pAEoSG
A) contend B) accord C)comport D)allocate cwQ*P$n
31. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it_____ from standard, more formal expressions. @ W q8AFo
A)deviates B) isolates C)disperses D)speculates D?H|O[
32. It was a ______when Jim lost all his money gambling; he even had no money left for food or piIGSC
rent. ?b(DDQMf
A) syndrome B) drainage C) catastrophe D) fragment 4(,X.GVY/
33. In some western countries, off-springs are no longer considered as economic asset but_____. F0kQ/x
A) liability B)feasibility C) viability D) vicinity *
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34. Whether their football team will win is a matter of______ to me. ma`sv<f4-!
A) discrimination B) termination C) indifference D) assertion SF[Z]|0gs
35. Because the young girl had never been asked to do such a delicate work, she was R F;u1vEQ8
completely_____ by the sudden confusion, CKU
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A) compelled B) bewildered C) refrained D) constrained |(Xxi
36. The warmth of the afternoon and the sweet scent of the flowers made me feel pleasantly _____ Y`xAJ#=
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A) dozy B) leisurely C) idle D) calm 4!?4Tc!X
37. Anyone who drives under the influence of drink is ______of any responsibility for other P rv=f@
people's safety. b}hQU~,E
A) negligent B) careless C) regardless D)reckless ;N
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38. She resigned from the group because of a personality____ with the other people in it. t
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A)clash B) crash C) clasp D)crust ya;(D 8x)
39. Her speech was deliberately _______ to avoid offending either side. q+lCA#Sx
A) virtual B) ambiguous C) crucial D)decent @DAaCF8
40. Clare was _______by the fear that her husband was involved in the crime. QCfR2Nn}
A) wretched B) lingered C) haunted D) baffled