上海交通大学 2006 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 xWw Qm'I2}
Part I Vocabulary (20%) #kO.'oIl
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four v"y0D
choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes the e)pQh&uD
sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line 'y(;:Kc
through the center E8[{U8)[;5
1. Automobiles, buses, and taxis pull up to the passenger____ to pick up or drip off travelers. :[;]6;
A) vehicle B) stock C) terminal D) address IFr
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2. His strange behavior confirmed his neighbors in their _ that he was guilty. ,G";ny[$
A) suspicion B) estimate C) doubt D) imagination DB1GW,
3. That novel marked his highest achievement as a literary artist. All his____ efforts fell below >zYO1.~
that standard. \+]U1^
A) successive B) subsequent C) consequent D) excessive {[r}&^K15
4. A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, uncertainly and trying hard to stay S,9}p1
upright PNm WZW*
A) falling B) lying C) soaring D)swaying X6+2~'*t
5. Electrical energy may be divided into two components as positive and negative. 7MRu=Z.-b
A) exemplified B) illustrated C) elucidated D)specified 9ghZLQ
6. In the field of Architecture we find high by men: 83% for men and 17% for women. /i$-ws-
A) proximity B) maximum C) domination D) authorization aNZJs<3;'D
7. He sought to determine the that existed between the ability in algebra and the ability to `t0?PpUo
interpret reading exercises. hD~P)@^
A) combination B) correlation C) collaboration D) cohesion \,:3bY_d
8. Based upon the that the world was round, explorers sailed west in order to reach the east. Ix+===6
A) prediction B) hypothesis C) indication D) citation G k'j<a
9. Some people disregard social without being conscious that they are doing something Irk@#,{<
extraordinary. [;bZQ6JR
A) conventions B) interventions C) interferences D) convictions I\NiA>c
10. He could not go to the university because he had neither enough money, nor adequate______ h'{}eYb+
A) recommendations B) regulations C) certificates D)qualifications Mx?{[zT"
11 The local authorities seemed to for the accident taking place last week. PUMh#^g}
A) share B) take C) blame D) criticize W$&kOdD!$
12. Scientists say that that they believe trees can warn each other of danger by____ chemicals into [ \I&/?On
the air. k+X=8()k
A) retreating B)releasing C) retrieving D) relieving ]B;GU
13. Since there were four different of the accident, it was difficult to know what really UjmBLXz@T
happened. 19 h7 M
A) versions B) justifications C) quotations D) criteria VE4Z;Dr
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14. The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor _____ her. # 2As-9
A) warranted B) promised C)reassured D) guaranteed =bJj;bc'5
15. One condition of this job is that you must be______ to work at weekends. m'Jk!eo
A) compatible B) sensible C) accessible D) available @(XX68
16. it is doubtless that those who wish to succeed in career should be . gTz66a@i
A) aggressive B) perceptive C) progressive D) collective 7U#`^Q}
17. In America, people can accomplish many things if they know how to their resources. mZ;W$y SO
A) adapt B) admire C) pool D) propel *9"L?S(X#
18. A family may be a______ one in which both parents have been divorced and have remarried, #qk}e4u
bringing both sets of children into the family. D]+0X8@kH7
A) negotiated B) moralized C) presumed D) blended G~Xh4*#J
19. Animals tend to be ______in their use of language. They generally don't communicate in R} nY8zE
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different ways. 5#~ARk*?a
A) creative B) rigid C) original D) cooperative 0-
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20. Scientists don't usually accept a theory until there is ______ evidence to prove it. JTcK\t8
A) controversial B) perspective C)empirical D) innovative }s;W{Q
21. We generally_____ to the behavior of our social group. Behaving differently can create 8l|v#^v
discomfort K*uFqdLL!
A) conform B) confirm C) conserve D) consent h:QKd!Gq
22. Marriage is a_______ custom. Every culture has some form of marriage. yteJHaq
A) uniform B) unitary C) universal D) unitive MpbH!2J
23. Although Irene couldn't speak Spanish, she________ her meaning successfully by using body *&X.
languages and gestures. !:Lb^C;/
A) transmitted B) corresponded C) conceived D) conveyed w7Nb+/,sg
24. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time,
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but we shall keep your application on_____ for two months. ybBLBJb
A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file EK:!.Fl
25. The work in the office was ______by a constant stream of visitors. ~__]E53F
A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed =re1xR!E5
26. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a Gy36{*
_____. %
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A)scarcity B) rarity C) minority D) shortage 9NwA5TP9_
27. The drawn from what the president said have led to some major changes in our project. 2#Fc4RR;
A) references B) inferences C) deferences D) conferences 6,'v
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28. The manager's promise to increase the workers' pay was a _____ to union demands. O~F/pJN`
A) subservience B) necessity C) reluctance D) concession ]saf<?fzr
29. The waiter could not put up with the_____ lady and finally lost his temper. R4,j
A) discrete B) compassionate C) imminent D) insolent }S6Sz&)
30. When a marriage ends, the former husband and wife often _____with each other for the right 11}fPWK
of fostering the children. P/._ tQu6
A) contend B) accord C)comport D)allocate 2U,O
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31. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it_____ from standard, more formal expressions. 4cK6B)X
A)deviates B) isolates C)disperses D)speculates 0 1[LPN
32. It was a ______when Jim lost all his money gambling; he even had no money left for food or juuBLv
rent. "H>L!v
A) syndrome B) drainage C) catastrophe D) fragment BDY@&vF
33. In some western countries, off-springs are no longer considered as economic asset but_____. oo7&.HWf
A) liability B)feasibility C) viability D) vicinity D3yG@lIP3
34. Whether their football team will win is a matter of______ to me. *&B1(&{:V
A) discrimination B) termination C) indifference D) assertion 5,>1rd<B
35. Because the young girl had never been asked to do such a delicate work, she was Iw~3y{\
completely_____ by the sudden confusion, ?iG}Qj@5
A) compelled B) bewildered C) refrained D) constrained U:>'^tkp
36. The warmth of the afternoon and the sweet scent of the flowers made me feel pleasantly _____ Y4`MgP8t
A) dozy B) leisurely C) idle D) calm xd8UdQ,lt
37. Anyone who drives under the influence of drink is ______of any responsibility for other &9\z!r6mc
people's safety. L f[>U
A) negligent B) careless C) regardless D)reckless 94r8DkI
38. She resigned from the group because of a personality____ with the other people in it.
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A)clash B) crash C) clasp D)crust xbrxh-gV
39. Her speech was deliberately _______ to avoid offending either side. hNUAwTH6
A) virtual B) ambiguous C) crucial D)decent eN{[T
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40. Clare was _______by the fear that her husband was involved in the crime. ke|v|@
A) wretched B) lingered C) haunted D) baffled