上海交通大学 2006 年博士研究生入学考试英语试题 '^tC |)
Part I Vocabulary (20%) u|(Iu}sE=
Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four B+2.:Zn6
choices marked A). B). C) and D). Choose the One answer that best completes the =P,pW
sentence. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line &H2j3De
through the center ~31-)*tJ]
1. Automobiles, buses, and taxis pull up to the passenger____ to pick up or drip off travelers. ~l*[=0}
A) vehicle B) stock C) terminal D) address @QDpw1;V'
2. His strange behavior confirmed his neighbors in their _ that he was guilty. AH^'E
A) suspicion B) estimate C) doubt D) imagination B.#-@
3. That novel marked his highest achievement as a literary artist. All his____ efforts fell below X|y0pH:S
that standard. b6'ZVB
A) successive B) subsequent C) consequent D) excessive m21H68y
4. A drunk was standing in the middle of the street, uncertainly and trying hard to stay ,+FiP{`
upright >vNE3S_
A) falling B) lying C) soaring D)swaying >eX 9dA3X
5. Electrical energy may be divided into two components as positive and negative. 8>(/:u_x
A) exemplified B) illustrated C) elucidated D)specified \Lm`jU(:l
6. In the field of Architecture we find high by men: 83% for men and 17% for women. 4K
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A) proximity B) maximum C) domination D) authorization _] us1
7. He sought to determine the that existed between the ability in algebra and the ability to Lo}zT-F
interpret reading exercises. _:!7M^IU
A) combination B) correlation C) collaboration D) cohesion ~FnY'F<35
8. Based upon the that the world was round, explorers sailed west in order to reach the east. }zrapL"9X
A) prediction B) hypothesis C) indication D) citation %4Yq
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9. Some people disregard social without being conscious that they are doing something |^OK@KdL1
extraordinary. HaQox.v%
A) conventions B) interventions C) interferences D) convictions ra^"Vr
10. He could not go to the university because he had neither enough money, nor adequate______ H_w?+Rig
A) recommendations B) regulations C) certificates D)qualifications ,
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11 The local authorities seemed to for the accident taking place last week. ~g*5."-i
A) share B) take C) blame D) criticize W?du ]
12. Scientists say that that they believe trees can warn each other of danger by____ chemicals into rg I Z
the air. +_ny{i`'
A) retreating B)releasing C) retrieving D) relieving XjTu`?Na;
13. Since there were four different of the accident, it was difficult to know what really WpC9(AX5g
happened. "lL/OmG
A) versions B) justifications C) quotations D) criteria )g`~,3G
14. The woman was worried about the dangers of taking aspirins, but her doctor _____ her. &@'+h*
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A) warranted B) promised C)reassured D) guaranteed
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15. One condition of this job is that you must be______ to work at weekends. [ZS.6{vr
A) compatible B) sensible C) accessible D) available D{JwZL@7k2
16. it is doubtless that those who wish to succeed in career should be . 54oJMW9
A) aggressive B) perceptive C) progressive D) collective TwKi_nh2m
17. In America, people can accomplish many things if they know how to their resources. @IOl0db
A) adapt B) admire C) pool D) propel D0h6j0r5
18. A family may be a______ one in which both parents have been divorced and have remarried, d"thM
bringing both sets of children into the family. g-cg3Vso
A) negotiated B) moralized C) presumed D) blended -0<ZN(?|
19. Animals tend to be ______in their use of language. They generally don't communicate in fP
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different ways. gOy{ RE
A) creative B) rigid C) original D) cooperative }$s QmRR
20. Scientists don't usually accept a theory until there is ______ evidence to prove it. lHE+o;-
A) controversial B) perspective C)empirical D) innovative HstL'{&,-m
21. We generally_____ to the behavior of our social group. Behaving differently can create E CPSE{
discomfort olK*uD'`
A) conform B) confirm C) conserve D) consent NWj4U3x
22. Marriage is a_______ custom. Every culture has some form of marriage. {~#d_!(
A) uniform B) unitary C) universal D) unitive 1yTw*vH F
23. Although Irene couldn't speak Spanish, she________ her meaning successfully by using body m3XT8F*&
languages and gestures. V@K^9R,|
A) transmitted B) corresponded C) conceived D) conveyed ^}lL@Bd|
24. Thank you for applying for a position with our firm. We do not have any openings at this time, !e('T@^u6u
but we shall keep your application on_____ for two months. hPUZ{#;n
A) pile B) segment C) sequence D) file Pd~z%VoO
25. The work in the office was ______by a constant stream of visitors. 2FGCf} ,
A) confused B) hampered C) reversed D) perplexed milQxSpj
26. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a GE\({V.W
_____. b(> G
A)scarcity B) rarity C) minority D) shortage 2L=(-CH9]
27. The drawn from what the president said have led to some major changes in our project. ^ tVIPH.R
A) references B) inferences C) deferences D) conferences tR_DN
28. The manager's promise to increase the workers' pay was a _____ to union demands. |WW'qg]Uu
A) subservience B) necessity C) reluctance D) concession Z 2lX^z
29. The waiter could not put up with the_____ lady and finally lost his temper. m*v@L4t(1
A) discrete B) compassionate C) imminent D) insolent n% s$!R-\
30. When a marriage ends, the former husband and wife often _____with each other for the right b)T6%2
of fostering the children. H-8_&E?6m
A) contend B) accord C)comport D)allocate w7~&Xxa/
31. Slang is not accepted in all situations because it_____ from standard, more formal expressions. P5'VLnE R{
A)deviates B) isolates C)disperses D)speculates u3
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32. It was a ______when Jim lost all his money gambling; he even had no money left for food or Q|f)Awe$
rent. zF&_9VNk=c
A) syndrome B) drainage C) catastrophe D) fragment K:Z|# i-
33. In some western countries, off-springs are no longer considered as economic asset but_____. .GFKy
A) liability B)feasibility C) viability D) vicinity Ex{;&UWm
34. Whether their football team will win is a matter of______ to me. ,_: 6qn{
A) discrimination B) termination C) indifference D) assertion %gTY7LIe1z
35. Because the young girl had never been asked to do such a delicate work, she was oB+@05m8
completely_____ by the sudden confusion, mQ\oR|
A) compelled B) bewildered C) refrained D) constrained ' &Nv|v\V
36. The warmth of the afternoon and the sweet scent of the flowers made me feel pleasantly _____ :oJ!9\5
A) dozy B) leisurely C) idle D) calm %3q7i`AZ
37. Anyone who drives under the influence of drink is ______of any responsibility for other q&,uJo
people's safety. x^
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A) negligent B) careless C) regardless D)reckless Qq\hD@Z|
38. She resigned from the group because of a personality____ with the other people in it. yI's=Iu`
A)clash B) crash C) clasp D)crust 6Q`7>l.|?
39. Her speech was deliberately _______ to avoid offending either side. p0HcuB)Y
A) virtual B) ambiguous C) crucial D)decent 3UJSK+d\
40. Clare was _______by the fear that her husband was involved in the crime. ?<soX8_1
A) wretched B) lingered C) haunted D) baffled