考博英文作文52活用句型

I. 用於文章主題句 c4-&I"z  
1. 不用說¸… |Y'$+[TE  
  It goes without saying  that子句 xh-[]Jz(
 
= (It is)needless to say  (that)子句 =fsaJ@q,R  
= It isobvious  that子句 ]#BXaBVMY  
=Obviously,  S. + V. Xx'>5
d>  
例︰不用說早睡早起是值得的。 (VOKa  
   It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. dlT\VWMha(  
8 W$="s2  
2. …是不可a能的; 無法… 3Aj_,&X.@(  
  There is no Ving y:42H tS  
= There is noway of Ving. b]JN23IS2  
= There is nopossibility of Ving. cw5YjQ8 9  
= It isimpossible to V. 5t<]|-i!  
= It is out ofthe question to V. <khx%<)P  
= No one canV.  ;et Q  
= We cannot V. +%<Jr<~W  
例︰不可否認的¸成功的事業關鍵在於健康的身心。 QE#$bCw  
There is not denying that successful businesslies in a healthy body and mind. +.N;h-
'  
* QR7t:([  
3. 我深信… WuNu}Ibl}m  
  I am greatly convinced (that)子句 :9`1bZ?a  
= I am greatlyassured (that)子句 k9
n  
例︰我深信預防是於治療。 E{6}'FG+A  
   I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. }fCM_w  
Za f)  
4. 在各種…之中¸… AO]lXa  
  Among various kinds of …, … r{TNPa6!  
= Of all the…, … v8@dvT<  
例︰在各種運動中¸我尤其喜歡慢跑。 {+[gf:Ev  
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging inparticular. |{[i M  

u#,]>;  
5. …是很容易證明的。 EsWszpRqb  
It can beeasily proved (that)子句 sXa8(xc  
例︰時間最珍貴是很容易證明的。 6,)y{/ENC  
   It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. H<xC%/8  
ul%bo%&~  
6. …無論如何強調都不為過 8`t%QhE2  
… cannot beoveremphasized )2$_:Ek  
例︰交通安全的重要性無論如何強調都不為過。 q"Md)?5N  
The importance of trafficsafety cannot be overemphasized. uqUo4z5T  
H_j<%VW  
7. 就我的看法¸…；我認為… J:u|8>;  
  In my opinion, … PsgzDhRv  
= To my mind,…. w!}1oy  
= As far as Iam concerned, … U.aa iX7  
= I am of theopinion  that子句 vO_quQ[.  
例︰就我的看法¸打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。 c6HU'%v  
In my opinion, playing video games notonly takes much time but is also harmful to health. v'!N

t
k  
ay_D.gxz  
8. (A) 每個人都知道… \uk#pL  
    Everyone knows (that)子句 $dP)8_Z2  
(B) 就我所知¸… #:|Y(,c  
    As far as my knowledge is concerned, … $5b|@  
例︰就我所知¸下列方法對我幫助很大。 gDub+^ye>/  
       As far as my knowledge isconcerned, the following ways are of great help to me. m-89nOls  
B`scuLl3  
9. 毫無疑問地¸… <L~xR5  
There is nodoubt (that)子句 mM}Ukmy  
例︰毫無疑問地¸近視在我國的年輕人中是一個嚴重的問題。 EKPTDKut  
    Thereis no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth ofour country. ~ ZL`E  
pV6HQ:y1  
10. 根據我個人經驗¸… x acLlX+  
   Accordingto my personal experience, … />Vx*^u8Hz  
 = Based on my personal experience, … (nD$%/uK'  
例︰根據我個人經驗¸微笑已帶給我許多好處。 1 N!g`=}  
    Accordingto my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. @$P!
#z  
A_Iu*pz^^  
11. 在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比…更值得我尊敬。 g/,Bx!'8p  
 Of all the people I know, perhaps non deservesmy respect more than … WcwW@cY7\  
例︰在我認識的人當中¸也許沒有一個人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。 "O[76}I+.q  
      Of all the people I know, perhaps nondeserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. lK,=`x
e  
`Kw"XGT  
12. 在我的求學過程中¸我忘不了… J7ekIQgR  
  In the course of my schooling. I will neverforget … B21AcE  
例︰在我的求學過程中¸我忘不了學習英文所遭到的大困難。 C9U{ ^  
       In the course of my schooling. I willnever forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. ?]\W8)  
6PJJ?}P^1  
13.  (A) 隨著人口的增加¸… With the increase/growthof the population, … hdf8U  
 (B) 隨著科技的進步, … With the advance of science and technology, … {rb-DB-/5M  
例︰隨著台灣經濟的快速發展¸許多社會問題產生了。 g2aT`=&Z  
         With the rapid development ofTaiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. W\>^[c/  
}r~v,KDb  
14.  (A) 在這資訊的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 ?b@q5Y  
     In the age of information andcommunication, … plays an important role. Tw}?(\ya  
 (B) 在今日工業社會中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 r%
TLv  
     In today's industrial society, … isinsispensable to life. ^/%o%J&Hz  
例︰在這資訊的年代¸電腦扮演非常重要的角色。 EFRZ% Y  
          In this age of information and communication,the computer plays an exptemely important role. npO@Haw  
+(z_"[l"  
15. 在討論…¸一個人不得不承認…。 dThn?  
 In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 Iuu<2#gb8"  
例︰在討論未來的職業¸一個人不得不承認儘早決定未來的職業很重要。 yhSk"e'G  
     Indealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it isvery important to decide one's future career as early as possible. iJ`%yg,  
*or2  
16. 世上沒有什麼比…更令我高興。 J|gdO+  
 Nothing in the world can delight me so much as… 1A%N0#_(Md  
例︰世上沒有什麼比到速食店吃漢堡更令我高興。 o%V @D'w  
Nothing in the world can delight me somuch ashaving hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. ldAov\X  
|t4Gz1"q=8  
17.  … 是必要的           It is necessary  that S (should) V VM-qVd-  
    … 是重要的           It is important/essential  that S (should) V 3}>:  
    … 是適當的           It isproper  that S (should) V <CZI7]PM7  
    … 是緊急的           It isurgent  that S (should) V |~@x4J5,  
例︰我們當保持公共場所清潔是應當的。 w8 ?Pb$Fe  
    It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. DO7-=74=  
qhV, u;\.  
18. 每當我聽到…¸我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear …,    I cannot but feel excited. |MTpU@`p5  
每當我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Whenever I do  …,   Icannot but feel sad. t{/:(Nu  
每當我想到…¸我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. $R A4U<  
每當我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. c=b+g+*xd  
每當我看到… 我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see …,    I cannot but feel surprised. "%{,T  
例︰每當我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲傷。 e1^fUOS  
   Whenever I think of theclean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. X|X4L(i  
= Every time I think of the cleanbrook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. 8O~0RYk  
+mJ :PAy4  
19. 據說…                      It is said (that)子句 k0H?9Z4k5  
一般認為…                 It is thought (that)子句 b->eg 8|  
大家都知道…               It is known (that)子句 1i4WWK7k  
據報導…                   It is reported (that)子句 6yE'/VB<  
一般預料…                 It is expected (that)子句 Iq)(UfaSve  
一般估計…                 It is estimated (that)子句 4cott^K.  
一般相信…                 It is believed (that)子句 dX_!0E[c  
例︰一般相信閱讀增加我們的知識、擴大我們的心胸。 i~9?:plS  
    Itis believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. 6 XdW m  
3Bejp+xX  
20. …的主要理由是… y&1%1 #8F  
 The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 *3;UAfHv  
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社會環境日一敗壞。 Y^ QKp"  
     Themain reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that socialenvironment is becoming worse. wAw42{M  
a*D,*C5}  
21. 俗語說得好：「…」。 YnSbw3U.I  
   Well goes an old saying, "…" o*X]b]  
 = As an old saying goes(runs, says),"…" N*Yy&[  
 = An old saying goes, "…" M~als3  
 = It's an old saying  (that)子句 fO6[!M(  
例︰俗話說得好：「誠實為上策」。 XlV
c\?  
     As an old saying goes, "Honestyis the best policy." [cDbaq,T  
)Nbc/nB$  
22.  (A) …用下列方法…                 … in the following ways. D z@1rc<B  
 (B) …有三個主要理由。             … for three major reasons. sm1;MF]/u  
 (C) 要…¸至少我們可做三件事。  To …, there are atleast three things we can do. h}h^L+4  
例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 #EJP(wXa  
    I increase my confidence in thefollowing ways. kae2 73"  
(B) 人們學外語有三個理由。 Cc!
J1)  
    People learn a foreign language forthree major reasons. c_#*mA"+  
(C) 為了維護健康¸我們每天至少可做三件事。 ]KWK}Zyi  
    To keep healthy, there are atleast three things we can do every day. TiyUr [  
\]8VwsP  
MGQ,\55"  
II.用於文章承轉句 }#6xFTH  
23. 那就是(說)…；亦即… Me,<\rQ  
   That is to say, … [(ygisqt  
 = That is, … SNab   
 = Namely, … oxfF`L"  
例︰我們生活需有規律。也就是說¸早睡早起¸戒除菸酒。 q jz3<`7-  
     We need to live a regular life.  That is, we can keep good hours andrefrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. =IZ[_ /@  
\0?$wIH?  
 24.  (A) 基於這個理由¸…               For this reason, … g
*y/j]  
  (B) 為了這個目的¸…                For thispurpose, … .x-J44i@/  
例︰基於這個理由¸我已決定把行醫作為未來的職業。 ARF\fF|<2  
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my futurecareer. 'wvMH;}u  
j;\[pg MR/  
25. 我們有理由相信… Uw)= WImz[  
  We have reasons to believe (that)子句 mI"D(bx\  
例︰我們有理由相信體罰應該嚴格禁止。 OCNPi4  
     We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should bestrictly prohibited. #{*LvI&  
/e1(? 20  
26. 事實上¸… }pawIf4V  
    As amatter of fact, … 9I.^LZ"  
  = In fact, … aSL6zye ,  
例︰事實上¸健康才是最重要。 OJ1tV% E  
     As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. f ~ZEdq8  
z%sy$^v@vD  
27. (A) 例如¸…                 Forexample, … }mk>!B}=  
  (B) 拿…做例子              Take … forexample.      ashar&'  
例︰例如¸我們盲目地提高生活水準¸卻降低生活品質。 +Gh7^v|"  
      For example, we elevate the livingstandards blindly, but lower the quality of life. HBiBv-=,  
0.Vi97`  
28. 此外¸我們不應忽視… 3t"4TjAy  
  Besides (In addition), we should not neglect… O0huqF$K  
例︰此外¸我們不應忽視每個人都想要一個溫馨祥和的社會。 <f>akT,W  
      In addition, we should not neglectthat everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. 80;n|nNB  
2SG$LIV 9Y  
29. 相反地¸… F)Oe9x\/  
   on the contrary, … Kq)MTlP0g  
  = by contrast, … f p[,C1U  
例︰相反地¸少數學生似乎還在鬼混。 l]6%lud8_  
      On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still foolingaround. ig+4S[L~n  
FN^FvQ  
30. 另一方面¸… DjLL|jF  
  on the other hand, … s'\$t  
例︰政府應嚴格執法¸另一方面¸大眾也應該培養減少污染的好習慣。 #FH[hRo=6  
      The government should enforce lawsstrictly.  On the other hand, thepublic also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. ](jFwxU  
o{WyQ&2N  
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… ytAWOt}`  
  However, it is a pity  that子句 q3P+9/6  
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他總是臨時抱佛腳。 @It>*B yB.  
     However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventhhour. ZH 6\><My  
s60 TxB  
32. 換言之¸… y1f:?L-z  
    in other words, … PnYBy| yl  
  = to put it differently t18$x"\4k  
例︰換言之¸我會盡最大的努力達成我的目標。 jp2Q9Z  
     In other words, I will try my best to attain(gain, live up to) mygoal. R.9V,R5  
j+IrqPKC^  
33. 別人可能認為這是事實¸但我不是。我認為… K9Hqq7"%  
 It may be true as assumed by others, but Idon't.  I believe  that子句 2f~($}+*  
例︰別人可能認為這是事實¸但我不是。我認為… C})'\1O%  
       Itmay be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance,the success will certainly come to you in the end. 7:E!b=o#  
jM)C4ii.-$  
34. 從此之後¸我已發現… TFQ!7'xk)  
  Ever since then, I have found  that子句 V ~{fB~  
例︰從此之後¸我已發現… |I;$M;'r&  
       Eversince then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflictsin our daily lives. RW'nUL?_\  
5VW|fI  
35. 這樣說來¸假如...¸當然毫無疑問地…。 9LJZ-/Wq  
   Inthis light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that)子句 SkQswH  
例︰這樣說來¸假如我們能善用時間¸當然毫無疑問地我們會成功。 JYb}Zw;  
       Inthis light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be nodoubt that we will get somewhere. i]{1^pKq  
ZJW[?V\5=  
36. 更嚴重的是¸…。 =@x`?oev  
  What ismore serious is  (that)子句 ~Heb1tl;  
例︰更嚴重的是¸我們不珍惜野生動物。 * jq7X   
       What is more serious is that we donot cherish the wildlife. 5K%SL1N  
QF2q^[>w6  
37. 鑒於社會的實際需要¸…。 HvwYm.$zE  
  In viewof the practical need of society, …. iSLGwTdLn  
例︰鑒於社會的實際需要¸愈來愈多人對學英語有興趣。 W*DVi_\$y  
      In view of the practical need of society,there are more and more people interested in learning English. oTjyN\?H  
f_^1J  
a3SlxsWW  
= {'pUU  
III.用於文章結論句 `$LWmm#  
38. 如果能實踐這三點¸…。 xiF7}]d+  
  If onecan really put the three points into action(practice), …  +ECDD'^!  
例︰如果能實踐這三點¸…。 Dn9w@KO  
  Ifone can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely beable to live a healthy and happy life. asiov[o;  
1F'1>Bu~  
39.做這些簡單之事¸我們一定可以…。 wFh8?Z3u_  
  Bydoing these simple things, we surely can …. Gc]~wD$  
例︰做這些簡單之事¸我們一定可以快樂出門平安回家。 lASL8O&\  
     Bydoing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily andcome back home safe every day. d6{Gt"  
-$VZtex  
40. 如此¸我相信…。 r[(x
jn  
  In thisway, I believe (that)子句 c\6+=\  
例︰如此¸我相信大家能夠像我一樣¸享受乘坐公車的樂趣。 ]?1Y e8>Y<  
      Inthis way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ridelike me. 0 S_':r   
{gA\ph%s  
41. 實踐這些¸…。 z{"2S="  
  Byputting them(the above) into practice, …. SKuIF*"!S  
例︰實踐這些¸在智育方面我一直能不斷進步。 @RFs/'  
       Byputting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constantprogress in intellectual education. HmfG$Z  
"vYE+  
42. (A) 唯有符合此三項要求¸我們才能…。 OdWou|Gz  
  Only by living up tothe three requirements, can we …. 5J)=}e  
      (B) 唯有通力合作¸我們才能…。 UX3BeUi.)  
      Only with combined efforts, can we …. p(xC*KWB  
例︰唯有通力合作¸我們才能期望台灣不久有新的面貌。 s](aNe2j  
           Only with combined efforts, canwe expect Taiwanto take a new face in due course. `-`qdda  
oRKEJNps  
43. 最後¸但並非最不重要¸…。 <^b7cOFQ
 
  Lastbut no least, …. fPi3sb`}  
例︰最後¸但並非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助長青少年犯罪的原因。 50TA:7  
      Lastbut no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing tojuvenile delinquency. F62V3 Xy  
v5;I]?72l~  
44. 這證據顯示～的重要性在怎麼強調都不為過。 4Wy<?O2  
  Thisevidence shows that the importance of ～ cannot be overemphasized.  rhpPCt  
例︰這證據顯示交通安全的重要性在怎麼強調都不為過。 e__@GBG  
  Thisevidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. i,V;xB2  
D'Z|}(d&  
45. 由於這些理由¸我…。 e{;OSk`x  
  Forthese reasons, I …. Zh5RwQNE~  
例︰由於這些理由¸我認為在台灣接受大學教育是明智的。 9_\'LJ  
  Forthese reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. ky 8ep  
j-CnT)W<  
46. 總而言之¸…。 O8|5KpXd@  
    In conclusion, … =X?\MVWB  
  = Tosum up, … ug{R 3SS  
例︰總而言之¸好國民應該遵守交通規則。 )$w*V9d  
      In conclusion, a good citizen shouldabide by traffic regulations. JKer//ng4  
<<D$+@wxm  
47.因此¸我們能下個結論¸那就是…。 _3]][a,  
  We can,therefore, come to the conclusion  (that)子句 2=?tJ2E  
例︰因此¸我們能下個結論¸那就是世上自由罪珍貴。 zkTp`>9R  
     Wecan, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious asfreedom in the world. 'Dvv?>=&  
ZKg{0DY  
48. 如果我們能做到如上所述¸毫無疑問地¸…。 h' !imQ  
  If wecan do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt  (that)子句 @fuM)B1"  
例︰如果我們能做到如上所述¸毫無疑問地¸我們就能精通英語。 =%zLh<3v  
      Ifwe can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can masterEnglish gPAX4'
 
49. 因此¸這就是…的原因。 &V|>dLT>A  
  Thus,this is the reason why …. }HE6aF62O  
例︰因此¸這就是我重感冒的原因。 dd?x(,"A`  
       Thus,this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. p3/*fH98  
xEuN   
50. 所以¸我們應該了解…。 O]f/r,4@  
  Therefore,we should realize  (that)子句 0Z|FZGRP  
例︰所以¸我們應該了解學英文不能沒有字典。 <p;k)S2J  
       Therefore, we should realize thatin learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. [~:-&   
i{D=l7j|w  
51. 因此¸由上列的討論我們可以明瞭…。 c9R5w.t:  
  We,therefore, can make clear from the above discussion  (that)子句 $+}+zZX5  
例︰因此¸由上列的討論我們可以明瞭毅力可以克服任何困難。 2MA]jT  
       We,therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance canovercome any difficulty. X7L8h'(@  
,G#.BLH cX  
52. 1. 從～觀點來看¸…。      From the ～ point of view, …. y2O4I'/5<  
 2. 根據～的看法¸…。      According to ～ point of view, …. p;?*}xa  
例︰從政治的觀點來看¸這是一個很複雜的問題。 [sW.CK=3  
    From the political point of view, itis a very complex problem.  iJnU%