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考博英语相似词汇辨析
A 1.adept adopt adapt s!de
2z
adept /WYh[XKe adj.(与at, in连用) 熟练的;精通的 3Oiy)f@{TF She was adept at the fine art of irritatingpeople. {(Fe7,.S3 n. 内行;老手 Hm4bN\% adopt !.-.#<<_a vt.收养 >|n
t2 采取;采用 ~K`1 They adopted our methods. z mbZ 正式通过;采纳 "-0;#&! The resolution was adopted by a vote of 180 in favour to 10 against it. Vhph`[dC{ adapt IN_gF_@% vt.使适应;使适合 Xm@aYNV He adapted himself to the cold weather. DY.58IHg1 When he moved to Canada, the children adapted to thechange very well. sUciFAb 2.adopted adoptive 9I kUZW adopted :\bfGSD/gd adj.被收养的,被采纳的 /buWAX1 an adopted child ]]/lC an adopted advice a.,i
.2 adoptive 1R^4C8*B adj.收养(孩子)的 wko2M[ an adoptive mother [gZDQcU 3.averse adverse >[Rz
<yv averse SUu >6'LN adj.(常与to连用)嫌恶的 m^A]+G#/ I am not averse to a dance party and a goodmean after a week's hard work. 5~U:@Tp The minister is averse to/from flattery. p8>R#9 adverse "kr,x3
= adj.不利的;相反的 <jFSj=cIL an adverse decision _+n;A46 Adverse circumstances compelled him toclose his business. B{PLIisc 4.affection affectation m}pL`:e! affection G/(*foT8SE n.友爱, 爱情, 影响, 疾病, 倾向 QkE,T0,/?h affectation 5p
)IV>G n.假装, 虚饰, 做作 k/bque 5.altitude latitude longitude multitude attitude aptitude !sG"n&uZq altitude Mr.JLW n.(海拔)高度 $m8leuo) At high altitudes of Tibet it isdifficult to breathe. ^jOCenE3 高处 JCcQd01
z The plane flew at an altitude of 20000metres. =)*JbwQ
latitude *]2R.u n.纬度, 范围, (用复数)地区, 行动或言论的自由(范围) J[r^T&o longitude ~<eVl
l= n.经度, 经线 lC2?sD$ multitude B52H(sm n.多数, 群众 0\wi am- attitude P\T| [%E' n.姿势,态度 4Cd#sQ People's attitude towards the skyscrapersvaries widely. `oVB!eapl 看法;意见 quRPg) What is the Municipal Authority's attitudeto the proposal of a tunnel across the river? B0"0_n7- What's the authorities' attitude towardsthis discord? z^3Q.4Qc6^ aptitude pI5_Hg n.能力;才能;天资 ArL-rJ{} 6.angle angel Gql`>~
angle u?Z
<n: n.角;角度 /W0E(8:C) a right angle pX^=be_ 角落;墙角;棱角 6W:1
>,xS 观点;看法;看问题的角度
(JU_8j! to consider all angles of the question u>m'FECXj The professor angled his report to suit theaudience he was speaking to. *(p7NYf1 vt.转动一个角度 "8?TSm8 to angle a camera ,m3":{G:t. 带成见地描述(某事) Hh@2 m\HA He angles his reports to please his editorin chief. ]/[0O+B? 用钩和钓钓鱼 ]K*GSU He is keen on angling. DU`v J2 (与for连用)运用手段获得,攫取
aH angel N2% :h;tf n.天使,守护神,仁慈、漂亮的女人 V $>"f( 7.announce denounce renounce pronounce !")WZq^` announce VW
~Xbyf vt.通告;发表,宣布,宣告 3AvcJ1 The captain announced that the plane wasgoing to land. Ez
UPah The government announced that they wouldbuild a new highway to the mountain. BJ2Q 2WW denounce ^1Yo-T(R vt.揭发;告发;斥责 l<Lz{)OR renounce ho_4f
Dv vt.正式放弃 {<r`5 He renounced his claim to the property. -? Ejbko 宣布断绝关系 VT
Vm7l He renounced his religion. OSj%1KL pronounce "!^c vt., vi.发音;发出…音 #]igB9Cf)w How do you pronounce c-l-e-r-k? {)@ j77P 宣称;宣告;断言 K: 4P;ApI The expert pronounced the picture to be aforgery. v23TL The priest pronounced them man and wife. _En]@xK3& Everyone pronounced the party to be verygood. kv/(rKLp* (常与on, for, against, in favor of连用)〈法〉宣判 (%.</|u The judge pronounced sentence on theprisoner. [1mIdwS 8. annual annul pL%4= ]m annual V54q"kP,@. adj.每年的;一年一次的 ?$2q P`- an annual event E
$ <;@ annul #.~.UHt vt.取消,废除(婚姻、契约等) cK/PQsMP 9.apposite opposite yB|]LYh apposite p
FXd4* adj.适当的 O3!Ouh& opposite Q.*'H_Y adj.相对的, 对面的, 对立的, 相反的, 对等的, 对应的 .&Y,D-h}7| n.相反的事物 Ja^7$WY
10.appraise apprise praise G#^m<G^M appraise B#;s(O vt.评估,评价,鉴定 r*c82}tc apprise 2&suo!ig vt.通知;告知 "9TxK6 She was apprised of our arrival. =%:JjgKc*t The secretary came to apprise us that theerection of the monster machine had been successfully completed. M}R@ K;%
praise nomu$|I vt.赞美;赞扬;歌颂;赞颂 z<FV1niE She praised her daughter's hard work. 'O!Z:-qE 11.apprehensive comprehensive rE!G,^_{ apprehensive C]aOgt/U adj.忧虑的; 担心的 2O}s*C$Xav apprehensive for sb.'s safety &C
CHxjsKR comprehensive wjN`EF5$}& adj.全面的;广泛的;包含内容多的;详尽的 /h{go]&Nb The state government gave a verycomprehensive explanation of its plans for the development of electronicindustry. 5d)'`hACe 12 .argument augment 5q0BG!A%T argument =1V>Vd?8. n.争论, 辩论, 论据, 论点, ~ (for,against), 意见 :u[
oc
. augment ~{52JeUc P vt., vi.增大;增加 p~v2XdR 13. ascribe describe prescribe subscribe inscribe proscribe ?,A}E|jZ ascribe e'}ePvN vt.归因于, 归咎于 (cPeee%Q describe ==PQ-Ia vt.描写, 记述, 形容, 形容 *DPTkMQN v.描述 o|b[(t$;O prescribe $9j>VGf= vt, vi.`开药方;处方;命令;规定 Yc.
~qmG/z The law prescribes what should be done. PV Q#>_~5 What punishment does the law prescribe forcorruption? 0+VncL)u The doctor prescribed total abstinence. ` $QzTv subscribe %WJ\'@O\ vt., vi.(常与to, for连用)捐款;捐助 :$X4#k< 订购(报纸、杂志等) gMoyy (常与to连用)同意,赞同 8CN7+V inscribe 2>_brz|7:| vt.(常与in, on,with连用)题写;铭刻 \(
Gf+ She inscribed her own name on the textbook. 47(
1V/r (常与to连用)题名 >M8^Jgh This book I inscribe to my oldcomrades-in-arms. .zSimEOF proscribe /4wm}g9 vt.禁止 y(wqcDok|n 14. assent ascent CHdet(_=v assent c9cphZ(z vi.(常与to连用)同意 2y
.-4?e ascent aQym=
6%e n.上升, (地位, 声望等的)提高, 攀登, 上坡路 (x@i,Ba@ 15.dissent descent decent t3
yQ/ dissent y9re17{
X vi.(常与from连用)持异议;不同意;意见不一致 P*"AtZuY] He and I dissented from each other inchoosing a suitable candidate. )T$fk descent A aF5` n.下降;下滑;降下;下来;血统;遗传 HLyFyv\ He traces his descent from an old Normanfamily. *nUpO] decent 8ZDqqz^C0 adj体面的 合适的 O(
5L2G 16. assume resume consume presume j
O5:{% assume
@D=2Er\ vt.假定;假设 zN8V~M; I assume you always get up at the sametime. ^?S@v1~7d 采用;承担 coP$7Q . to assume new duties KiRt
' resume #3:'lGBIK n.摘要, 概略, <美> 履历 xfF&$K" vt.再继续, 重新开始, 重新占用, 再用, 恢复 {'K;aJ'\ consume G4J6 vt., vi.吃,喝;消耗;消费;花费 \qd)l His old car consumed much gasoline. 4Z
T 毁灭;烧毁 $> rfAs! The fire soon consumed the old woodenbuildings in the neighbourhood. $j4?'-i=e presume 3=L1H ZH vt., vi.(常与that连用)假定;假设;认为 8wx#,Xa
I presume from your speech that you are aforeigner. d# ?*62 You must presume no such thing. JjO/u>A3;7 当作;姑且认为 .2 SIU4[P If a person is missing for 7 years, he is presumeddead. JU2' ~chh (常与to + inf连用)放肆;擅作主张 D~ `YRbv A servant ought not to presume. sbiDnRf (与on, upon连用)指望;寄希望于… cZK?kz_Y We must not presume too mush on thereliability of such sources. $6?KH7lA 17. avocation vocation vacation Yw1q2jT avocation SD.*G'N&2f n.(个人)副业, 业余爱好 cXEy>U|/ vocation :7;Iy u n.职业;行业;天职;使命 ^@w1Z{: vacation 4a-F4j' n.假期 "dU#j,B2 I worked in a small beachside restaurantduring the college vacation. }Ml
z\'{ 18 .authentic authoritative v__Go kj- authentic kK6>>lD' 真实的:与事实相符并且值得相信、信赖的: /OtQk-E an authentic account by an eyewitness. tZ2iSc 真正的:有着经证实的来源或创作者的;非伪造的或非复制的: :[?o7%" an authentic medieval sword. w [x+2 一把真正的中世纪剑 .Zz7LG{ authoritative aRKG)0= adj.官方的:有着或由政府发起的;官方的: c oz}VMp an authoritative decree; authoritativesources. PbH]K$mj{" 权威性的:拥有公认的精确性或优秀性的;极可信赖的: *iN]#)3> an authoritative account of the revolution. _C#(
)# 专断的:行使权力的;命令的: qq{N; C the captain's authoritative manner. Re ur#K 19.adjoin adjacent adjourn +
~AI(h adjoin PG]mwaj]) vt.毗连;临近;贴近 [uV/ Ra*g Our house adjoins theirs. kpUU
'7Q adjacent X~4:sJ\P= adj.(与to连用)相邻的,邻近的 ?m^7O_1 adjourn k&;L(D vt., vi.延期;休会, 会议暂停 gJv^v`X The meeting will be adjourned till nextWednesday. |0 %UM} 20.admire admiral ) O^08]Y g admire \F3t&: v.赞美, 钦佩, 羡慕 &zy9} 4w, admiral 0g)mf6}o n.海军上将, 舰队司令, 旗舰 u^p[zepW\ 21.adore adorn zvj >KF|y adore Or|LyQU vt.崇拜;敬爱;敬重;非常喜欢 &6EfybAt^_ He adores the cinema. ITiw) M She adores going to the volleyball match. 9]\vw adorn ?[">%^ vt.装饰 i
9"1 She likes to adorn herself with jewels. ']D( ({%g 增加…的重要性或吸引力 56dl;Z) He tried to adorn his story with a lot oflies S3fBZIPp 22. appliance applicant application J-c7ZcTt appliance {BU,kjv1g n.用具, 器具 }OFk.6{{&v applicant "k/@tX1:
R n.申请者, 请求者 h,g~J-x`| application #>'0C6Xn
n.请求, 申请, 申请表, 应用, 运用 &I= q% 23.alley ally b"b!&u alley qE[}Cf]X n.小路, 巷, (花园里两边有树篱的)小径 #'P&L>6
; ally ;Wdo* ysW v.结盟, 与...(在血统, 性质等上)有关联, 同盟 3#unh`3b n.同盟国, 支持者 Pc<ZfO # 24.accession access }$ der accession |HLh?AcX n.就职, 就任, 添加, 增加 c9@* access 2S3F]fG0 n.通路, 访问, 入门 -}s?!Pg> vt.存取, 接近 aUV>O`|_ B 1. bull bully r|+Zni] Bull w&H7S{ n.公牛, 粗壮如牛的人;乐观进取的人;胡扯;废话 Qi M>59[ bully :([,vO: vt.威吓;欺侮;以强凌弱 cP,jC(<N He's always bullying smaller boys. yd k 2.bandage bondage Wo&i)S<i0F bandage n.绷带 `#hy'S:e
bondage n.奴役,束缚 0)Z7U$ 3.bread bead Ua4} dW[w bread n.面包
eUl[gHP bead n.珠子, 水珠 vt.祈祷 K vgZx(. 4.bump dump jump hump lump plump pump shD$,!
k bump b$BUo8O} n.撞击, 肿块 5g=" # v.碰(伤), 撞(破), 颠簸 aPbHrk*/ dump -`( :L[ vt.倾倒(垃圾), 倾卸 W{%M+a[#l n.堆存处 L.5GX 29 jump :c\NBKHv* n.跳跃, 上涨, 惊跳
@`T6\ 1 vt.跳跃, 跃过, 突升, 使跳跃 B::vOg77 vi.跳跃, 暴涨 rkD(KG9E hump 3cnsJV] n.驼峰, 驼背, 小园丘, 峰丘 NIgt"o[I v.(使)隆起, 弓起 }"szL=s lump Fax73vl|^a n.块(尤指小块), 肿块, 笨人 WA<~M)rb vt.使成块状, 混在一起. qRr;&M &t_ plump n9#@
e}r adj.圆胖的, 丰满的, 鼓起的 u}pLO9V"` vt.突然放下, 使丰满, 使鼓起 MQI6e". vi.变丰满, 鼓起 u+ -}| pump v"^G9u n.泵, 抽水机 {3l]/X3 vt.(用泵)抽(水), 抽吸 GhX>YzD7 5.beach breach bleach \E n ^Vf beach kw!! 5U;7 n.海滨;湖滨;河滩 x]F:~(P The little beach hotel has a pleasantambien _- {
> e breach QqRL>.)W n.(常与of连用)违背;不履行;破坏 z+;+c$X in breach of contract 5Ba eHzI Your company is in breach of the contract. %/4ChKf!VR bleach m'Ran3rp vt., vi.使变白 <_h Did you bleach this tablecloth? B
lD 6.bride bribe Lb(=:Z!{ bride n 新娘 H>2)R7h bribe n vt 贿赂 *!vwW
T 7.boom broom L,BuzU[1S boom n.v 繁荣 兴旺 h(ZZ7(ue broom n 扫帚 u1rT:\G1 8.buffet buffer ?nE<Aig buffet (r.[b n.餐具柜, 小卖部, 殴打, 打击 WS4Ja$* vt ①连续地打击②搏斗 |%Pd*yZA buffer 54v}iG vt 缓冲、缓和 'V/+v#V+> C 1.censor censure q9|'!m5K censor 4~4D1 n.检查员 T'!7jgk{: vt.检查, 审查 .]24V!J(1w censure gA D, v.责难 fgdqp8~ n.责难 H85JMPZ7
2.cession session <*oTVl4fS cession q8#zv_>K n.割让, 转让, [律]让与(他人)债权 @~sJ
((G[5 session }hRw{#*8 n.(官方机构的)会 议,会期,开会期 8#L
V
oR The general session approved the report ofthe investigation committee. u0p[ltJ, 学期;大学的学期 4MUN1/DId` 3.clash crush crash #p$iWY>e~ clash :8=7)cW n.冲突, 撞击声, 抵触 $\Oc]% the clash of weapons []OmztB clash of interests XtCG.3(L
Y a clash with the police n37P$0 I failed to go to her wedding because itclashed with my examination. XSHK7vpMf 战斗 ?*LVn~y It is broadcast that the two armies clashednear the borderline again before dawn.
w#}[=jy vi., vt.冲突 #;D@`.#\ The enemy armies clashed. 0#Ae< (事情)在时间上相冲突 f*o+g:]3 It's a pity the two concerts clash. |tN:o=
6 (常与with连用)(色彩)不协调 T
_)G 5a This shirt clashes with your trousers. g~p43sVV crush P"[\
p|[U vt., vi.压碎;压坏;碾碎;挤压;塞 L9{y1'') to crush one's way through the crowd InA=ty]"_U 破坏;镇压;压服 *47HN7 to crush all opposition w~4T.l#1 crash <
c% n.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, 撞击声, 爆裂声 fU<_bg v.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, (指商业公司, 政府等)破产, 垮台 +\-cf,WkI 4.classic classical qr4.s$VGs* classic ?t)Mt](" n.杰作, 名著 2Q%*`
vCuV adj.第一流的 I;Pd}A_}=_ classical J\Db8O-/x4 adj.古典的, 正统派的, 古典文学的 G5hf m- 5.clench clinch %
6\L^RP clench
";jKTk7 vt., vi.紧合;咬紧(牙关);捏紧(拳头) L"RE[" m She clenched her teeth when she wasoperated on.
M1=eS@ 紧握;抓牢 !i_~<6Wa7 The girl clenched her money in her hand. yMEI^,0" clinch &o]fBdn vt., vi.敲弯钉头钉牢;钉住 (ys<{Y-; 把(木头)钉牢在一起 .P#t"oW} 确定;决定(贸易等);达成买卖或合同 RdB,;Um9f The two companies clinched the dealquickly. G<P/COI#M5 The offer of more money clinched it forher. She agree to undertake the job as the assistant to the managing director. Bk]
`n'W 6.coarse hoarse roar :Wihb#TO) coarse Pv|sPIIB7 adj.粗的;粗糙的;未精炼的 &14xYpD< (表面)不光滑的;粗织的 F$ckW'V coarse cloth ;{Yr
| 粗鲁的;鲁莽的;不礼貌的 I+QM":2 coarse talk
3L-$+j~u hoarse r?9".H adj.嘶哑的 1)5/a5 His voice was hoarse after talking for anhour. 7[0<,O6Q roar vXZ
) n.吼声;咆哮声 (G~M E> the roar of an angry lion kkJ8xyO The lion gave a loud roar. gH.$B' 7.canvass canvas .@\(ay canvas ]z]=?;ty% n.粗帆布;一块油画布 Q3'P<"u The young artist showed me his recentcanvases. h7 mk< canvass 2V~uPZ n.细查, 讨论, 劝诱 zcu
z @ vt.彻底检查, 细究, 向...拉票或拉生意, 讨论 7q:;3;"9 vi.游说, 拉选票 T)tTzgLD} 8.cannon canon wc#k@"2AZb cannon t*fH&8( n.加农炮;大炮 D&=+PAX canon ti 3S'K0t n.教规,宗教法规 ^F-2tc 9.credible credulous Ba t@ credible 1@}<CWE9 adj.可信的;可靠的 <dAxB$16sT credulous #GfM^sK adj.轻信别人的 O]?\<&y 10.continual continuous @1q
dnU continual e.Jaq^Gw| adj.over and over again; regular butinterrupted; QIdml*Np?H 连续的 Q(R-8" Recently the young couple have continualarguments with each other for trifles. ?0-3J )kW continuous l\!`ZhM, adj. 不断的 4q?R 3\e; continuing without stopping ;ceaseless n0t+xvNDF_ continuous rain all day _,? xc" 7.collide collude
Hn/V*RzQ collide |QQ(1#d vi.互撞;碰撞;(车、船等)猛撞 bZZ_yc The two trains collided. `Gx
5=Bm; 冲突;反对;强烈抵触(with) E_P,>f collude :.f(}sCS vi.共谋;勾结;串通(with) |x=(}g 8.comment commend PG@C5Rnu comment Dc 84^>l n.注释, 评论, 意见 P057]cAat< vi.注释, 评论(on ) : H]MMe commend |`|zo+aW vt.称赞, 表扬, 推荐, 委托, 吸引 Zeq^dV5y77 9. compel expel propel repel {cjp8W8hS compel J<9})
m vt.强迫, 迫使 Moi>Dp expel d"a\`# vt赶走:驱逐或把…赶出去: '$4&q629d expel an invader. J/rF4=j%xy 排出:从容器里或象从容器里释放: L"uidd0(g 被迫离开;把…除名: @udc/J$ expelled the student from college forcheating.See Synonyms at eject 1M?S
l?+j propel `'9t^6mk vt.推进,推动;驱策 Z}IuR|= repel Gsy90 vt.击退;逐退 XAB/S8 e to repel an attack -AQ
7Bd 使厌恶;使反感 KB{/L5
His accent repels me. }{[p<pU$C 10.contemporary temporary D+h`Z]"| contemporary v5FfxDvw n.同时代的人 Ng*O/g`%L adj.当代的, 同时代的 \}gITc).j temporary $SzuUI adj.暂时的, 临时的, 临时性 ir_X65l/2 11.contemptuous contemptible Lp+?5DjLT contemptuous @Dd (
adj.(常与of连用) 表示轻蔑的;傲慢的 3)l<'~"z< a contemptuous look qIO)<5\[%d contemptible x139Ckn adj.卑劣的 <}%gZ:Z6g It was contemptible of him to speak likethat about a respectable teacher! 2p*L~! iM It was a contemptible trick to tell liesand play on an old friend! QQ99sy 12.confer infer refer prefer defer 3IoN. confer Fn;Gq-^7@ vt.授予(称号、学位等)on, 赠与, 把...赠与, 协议 O5JG!bGE_F v.协商, 交换意见(on) FCChB7c` The engineers and technicians are stillconferring on the unexpected accident. ]w!=1( infer &Z+.FTo vt.推断;推知;推论 X-SR0x to infer an unknown fact from a known fact D Z=OZ.v I infer from your letter that you have notmade up your mind yet. {HP.HK refer +4k4z:<n vt., vi.(常与to 连用)涉及;提到;针对;有关 :]`JcJ The new law does not refer to farm land. rTeADu_vf 提交;交付 E{'\(6z_ The shop referred the complaint to themanufacturers. #3-hE prefer ^;cJjl'= vt.(常与to连用)更喜欢;宁愿 `^DP<&{ to prefer coffee to t q/3co86c Which of these two dresses do you prefer? )GJlQ1x defer 0Pg@%>yb~ vt.推迟;延期 P~@I`r567 vt.(与to连用)服从;顺从 <}AmzeHr+ Do you always defer to your parents wishes? %&4\'lE 13.consequent subsequent L%f$ & consequent !)uXCg9U adj.作为结果的 {ALOs^_- subsequent mC EWp adj.随后的,后来的;继起的 zfUkHL6 14.conventional convenient 13I~
conventional 3$kElq[ adj.惯例的, 常规的, 习俗的, 传统的 Nv\<>gA: convenient ,CnUQx0 adj.便利的, 方便的 ZRCUM"R_ 15.confidant confidante confident confidential q^b_'We_9 confidant .n)0@X! n.知己男友 8j!(*'J. confidante ps=QVX)YP n.知己的女友 "yx
BD
7 confident o`[X _ adj.确信的;有信心的;自信的 ?[
v
C?P
Peter is confident of winning the post asthe assistant to the managing director. ktK/s!bgY confidential P+;@?ofB adj.机密的;秘密的 1V1T1 a confidential order 0qD.OF)8 参与机密的;视为心腹的 ^b(>Bg)T a confidential secretary c9;oB|8| 16.convert divert invert revert reverse @GE:<'_:{ convert @7<m.?A! vt.(常与into连用)转变;变换 -q/FxESp to convert an old house into a new o _k.gVm That building has been converted into aschool. -qRO}EF 兑换 ,<?M/'4}G I want to convert some Hong Kong dollars into American dollars. zs@[!?A, 改变信仰、党派或意见等 &,@wLy^T She managed to convert him to her opinion. x+5y287# divert QYTwGThWR vt.转向;转移 MOW {g\{
\ A ditch diverted water from the stream intothe fields. A)q,VSR8 Traffic was ordered to divert to anotherroad because of the repair of the main road. 4Vi&Y')f The government is planning to divert theriver to supply water to the town. yw)Ztg) A loud noise from the street diverted myattention. ;M Z@2CO invert r#[YBaCZJ vt.置于相反位置;上下倒置 1)m&6
:!b The little boy caught the insect byinverting the cup over it. %S<( z5 revert k|}S K9 vi.(与to连用)恢复原状;回复;回到(原来话题) >zDnJb&"& (财产等)归复,归还 =F}e>D
reverse 2=l!b/m vt.倒退;倒转 yw;!KUKb| He reversed the car. kY6))9 O 翻转 S[ ,r.+ She reversed the paper. LvNk:99:< 改变;使成相反的东西 vv,(ta@t2 He reversed the judgment and set theprisoner free after all. D:HeP:.I 17.counsel consul council k]`3if5> counsel AcF;5h n.讨论, 商议, 辩护律师 ^OQ#
N z vt.劝告, 忠告 k|7XC@i]% consul G#! j` n.领事 Bv |Z)G%RR council !2N#H~{ n.政务会, 理事会, 委员会, 参议会, 讨论会议, 顾问班子, 立法班子 {hM*h(W~3 18.conscious conscientious U9xFQ=$2 conscious g5to0 adj.有意识的;神志清醒的 c"J(? 1O He is hurt but still conscious. b`K~l'8 了解的;察觉的 3P p*ID She was not conscious of his presence inthe room. 6#5@d^a 刻意的:故意设计或做的;刻意的: ,9"</\]` a conscious insult; made a conscious effortto speak more clearly。 k>n^QHM conscientious 4#=!VK8ZH adj.凭良心的;谨慎的;尽责的 j&Ayk* a conscientious piece of work U'.>wjO Be conscientious and make a good job ofpublishing. wR/i+,K 19.cosmic comic Li=l/ cosmic 4DfTVO"h adj.宇宙的
v-[|7Pg}Z comic
VV]{R' n.滑稽演员 6aQ{EO-]'= adj.滑稽的, 喜剧的 }.zgVLL 20.commerce commence G68N@g commerce 4b3p,$BWS n.商业 ieS5*@^k commence '}4[m>/ v.开始, 着手 a9jY^E'|n 21.complexion complex #^#)OQ
q] complexion gYzKUX@ n.面色, 肤色, 情况, 局面 3+ i(fg_ complex x|<|eRYK adj.复杂的, 合成的, 综合的 \wDOE(> 22.compulsive compulsory aeBth{ compulsive KI>7h.t adj.强制的, 强迫的, 由强迫产生的, 禁不住的 )s=z i" compulsory 5K6_#g4" adj.必需做的, 必修的, 被强迫的, 被强制的, 义务的 R?&S]?H D 1.decease disease 6o1.?t? decease DD3J2J n.vi.死亡 u5CT7_#) disease b$
Uwj<v n.疾病, 弊病 m/ 6oQ 2.definite definitive ]-PF? 8 definite <&L;9fr adj.明确的, 一定的 hCxL4LrF definitive M2zfN ru adj.最后的, 确定的, 权威性的 m1[QD26 3.desert dessert SpkVV/
desert G0(c@FBK n.沙漠, 应得的赏罚, 功过 ~y|
%D; adj.沙漠的, 不毛的, 荒凉的 f`
IgfJN vt.放弃, 遗弃, 逃跑 D{l.WlA. vi.逃掉, 逃亡, 开小差 Txfb-f!mv\ dessert ynDx'Q* N' n.餐后甜点 Qs?+vk?*h 4.desirable desirous Z?X$8o^Z desirable zEhy0LLm adj.值得做的;值得想望的;值得弄到手的 no/]Me!j= It is most desirable that he should attendthe conference. c^6`"\X^g desirous c'|MC[^A adj.(与of连用)渴望的,想…的 9nG] .@H 5.diary dairy `?D_=Gw diary gP`!MlY@ n.日记 Ffxk] o&%c dairy ~o%-\^oc n.牛奶场, 奶品场, 售牛奶, 奶油
A5`7o9 6.diploma diplomat diplomacy diplomatic o6y,M!p@ diploma L$Leo6<3a n.文凭, 毕业证书, 证明权力、特权、荣誉等的证书, 奖状 ( Lu.^ diplomat =Hx~]1 n.外交官, 有外交手腕的人, 有权谋的人 nM; G;
T diplomacy Z
KR z=( n外交 %'t~e?d! diplomatic !Q(xOc9>Ug adj.外交的, 老练的 @\DD|o67 7.disclaim reclaim exclaim proclaim acclaim claim >b["T+ disclaim fD~!t 8J v.放弃, 弃权, 拒绝 YMi(Cyja& reclaim %)/f; T6 vt.要求归还, 收回, 开垦 1 :Yt2] exclaim "pZ3 v.呼喊, 惊叫, 大声叫 -/-6Td1JY> proclaim w}.'Tebu vt.宣布, 声明, 显示, 显露 ^c\ IZ5 acclaim &
.?HuK vt.欢呼;欢呼着拥戴;欢呼着同意 Y/S3)o claim _on
p%* n.(根据权利提出)要求, 要求权, 主张, 要求而得到的东西 Xo@YTol vt.(根据权利)要求, 认领, 声称, 主张, 需要 _=L;`~=C9e 8. discreet discrete x}.d`= discreet s\W adj.小心的, 慎重的, 有思虑的, 贤明的 %]ayW$4 discrete |"yf@^kdC adj.离散的;分立的;不连续的 |)qK
g 9.distinct distinctive ;:c%l.Y2 distinct e_=pspnZ adj.清楚的, 明显的, 截然不同的, 独特的 Q$)|/Y)) distinctive Q
H_W\W adj.与众不同的, 有特色的
nuQ6X5>.= 10.donate denote }IN_5o(( donate wz+5
8(
v.捐赠, 赠予 b#g
{`E denote ey)u7-O vt.指示, 表示 ^W"Q(sh 11.dwindle bewilder P/pjy dwindle YvruK:I v.缩小 Blbq3y+Sq bewilder -2&i)S0R vt.使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏乱 v
(ka,Dk3 12.dual duel /u)Rppu dual 7"q+"0G adj.双的, 二重的, 双重 3}4p_}f/[4 duel h/Hl?O8[ n.决斗;两个人争斗;争辩;双方抗争 )_8}53C 13.disinterested uninterested %)axGbZG; disinterested d9Z&qdxTKq adj.公正无私的;无偏见的;客观的 l>~`;W His action was not altogetherdisinterested. |qlS6Aln uninterested C]'g:93L adj.不感兴趣的 i_u
{5 U; Settle your own argument,I'm quiteuninterested! -@2'
I++"@ 14.dissemble disassemble @H\pipT_b dissemble JoCA{Fa} vt, vi.隐藏,掩饰(思想、感情等) 8geek$FY x disassemble 5g``30:o vt.解开,分解 kG1;]1tT# E 1.eradicate erase MBB5w
j eradicate @P:R~m2 vt根除:连根撕碎;清除,扑灭,根绝:象连根拔起一样消灭: H&X:!xa5 Their goal was to eradicate poverty. H`m:X,6} erase f.oP vt擦掉,抹掉:通过用橡皮涂抹或刮除(写的字迹或图形等) 5"JU?e59M 删除:从磁带或其它存储介质上消除掉(记录的信息): 84=-Lw erased a file from the diskette. mG)8U{L erased the videocassette. u7;`4P:o@ 使忘却:象涂抹掉一样消除、消灭: V+lRi"m?| had to erase all thoughts of failure fromhis mind. _>Pk8~m 2. elicit illicit explicit elite implicit 6b?`:$Cw3) elicit ]9jZndgC vt诱出,引出(事实等) 9ilM@SR illicit g nt45]@{ adj.违法的 v&fGCD\R explicit rA
,CQypo adj.清楚的, 明确的
&hayR_F9 elite :pwa{P n.精英 @(-yrU implicit |rMq;Rgu? adj.暗示的, 含蓄的,绝对的,完全的 .Y1bY := 3.eligible illegible nbGoJC:U eligible :zlpfm2 adj.符合条件的, 合格的 iZQ\
m0Zc Are you eligible to join this club #vQ?
I know an eligible young lady who would bean excellent cooperator for you. &<Mt=(qY1 illegible [Tb\woU adj.难辨认的, 字迹模糊的 HA!t$[_Ve 4.emergence emergency h*s`^W3 emergence lkA^\+Ct n.出现,显露,暴露 OV[`|<C ' emergency h4(JUio n.紧急情况, 突然事件, 非常时刻, 紧急事件 uEx9-,! 5.eminent imminent element eliminate e1unzpWN eminent rB%y6P B adj.显赫的, 杰出的, 有名的, 优良的 4T`&Sl imminent !v9lk9SV adj.即将来临的, 逼近的 ,
T\- ;7 element ^s{hs(8%R n.要素, 元素, 成分, 元件, 自然环境 ;cKH1 eliminate ?TpUf vt.排除, 消除 *N F$1 v.除去 8o|P&q(v* 6.erotic exotic } ptMjT{9 erotic YEv
Lhh adj.色情的 z/ 7$NxJH n.好色之徒 Jdj?I'XtY exotic ~W03{9(Vp8 adj.外来的,外国来的,异乎寻常的 }`o?/!X an exotic purple bird >(3\kiYS 7.exalt exult ``|AgIg exalt
!aNh! vt.赞扬;歌颂,提升;晋升 <7)Fh*W@ exult j~`\XX{> vi.狂喜;欢跃 Y3'," The people exulted at the victory. DBs DkkB{ The people all over the country exulted inthe success in launching a new satellite. Z4hLdHo_ 8. exhaustive exhausted exhausting WE6\dhJ< exhaustive GABQUmtH adj.彻底的, 详尽的 $_D6_|HK to make an exhaustive study 0C
Aa^Q^w An exhaustive investigation of the factsproves the contrary. x,8<tSW)Z exhausted D WiBG adj.(令人)耗尽的, 疲惫的 !EBY@ Y1 exhausting h7yqk4'Lq adj.使用尽的, 令人疲乏不堪的 'Ot,H_pE F 1.facility facilitate /)>S<X facility y\c"b-lQX n.灵巧,熟练 E JK0 He has great facility in learninglanguages. gTf|^?vd Her facility with / in languages issurprising. 9X}I>
(pl) 设施,设备 3Q By\1h. There are facilities for cooking in thekitchen. F<&!b2)ML Are there washing facilities in the school? ,!#ccv+Vm% facilitate 1zxq^BI vt.使容易;使便利 FMw&( It would facilitate matters if you weremore co-operative。 'LE"#2Hu The new underground railway will facilitatethe journey to all parts of the city. }8K4-[\ 2. fiance fiancee finance ^jE8+h fiance jXg n.未婚夫 kOL'|GgK fiancee UUe#{6Jx_ n.未婚妻 `#P$ ]: finance K=::)/{P n.财政, 金融, 财政学 NAC_pM&B vt.供给...经费, 负担经费 b*kfWG-6t vi.筹措资金 0%Ll G 1.genius genus genuine YIRZ+H<Q genius dihjpI_ n.天才, 天赋, 天才人物 h
ZXXBp genus /phX'xp n.种类;属 ;|T!
#@j
genuine y9H%
Xl adj.真实的, 真正的, 诚恳的,非伪造的 o G*5f 2. graceful gracious n.MRz WJpZ graceful HSUI${< adj.(身体的姿态和动作)优美的,优雅的 82{ Vc a graceful young girl yF}OfK?0f a graceful young cat `>Tu|3%\ 得体的 Rk<@?(l!6x gracious a]17qMl adj.亲切的;和蔼的;慈祥的 VZr>U*J[: She welcomed her guests in a graciousmanner. v4,h&JLt 优裕的;舒适的 $4kH3+WJ gracious living }U ~6^2 ., H 1.hammer hamper r`y ezbG hammer XgN` 7!Z n.铁锤, 槌, 锤子 "I?Am&>' v.锤击, 锤打 EF7+ *Q9 hamper iX u]e;6 vt妨碍,阻碍 y.5/?{GL The snow hampered my movements. O<PO^pi 2.heroin heroine F^"_TV0va heroin >^q7c8]~g n.海洛因, 吗啡 2]GdD* heroine 'w>_+jLT n.女英雄, 女主人公 t"hYcnC 3.hypercritical hypocritical H1<>NWm!v7 hypercritical Tus}\0/i> adj.过分苛求的,吹毛求疵的 #_lt~^6 hypocritical iHwLZ[O{ adj.伪善的,虚伪的 IdYzgDH hypocritical praise. S6}@I ,Q a hypocritical rogue. ]{"Br$ I 1. illusion allusion WLF0US
' illusion .Ha'
p. n.幻觉;幻影;错觉 ;^*Unyt[4] I have no illusions about his ability. xe7O/',pa= allusion >fH=DOz$& n.提及, 暗示 o]nw0q?
2.imitate intimate intimidate initiate lb'GXd % imitate iXyO(w4D vt.效法;模仿 KIR'$ 6pn~ The little boy imitated his father. qB)"qFa
James can imitate his teacher's speechperfectly. (`SRJ$~f 模拟;假装;学 bSVlk` Parrots imitate human speech. [tMZ G%h 仿制 J=pztASt Wood is often painted to imitate stone. )tCX
y4 intimate |_omr&[_ adj.亲近的;亲密的;熟悉的 Vy_2 . intimate friends m*$|GW9 Do you believe these two intimate friendsused to be mutual sworn enemies? mxb06u_ 个人的;私人的 Lm@vXgMD an intimate diary &$`yo` intimidate ^F:k3,_[ vt.胁迫;威迫 oI^4pwn h He said he would never be intimidated bybig names and authorities. -s9P8W initiate aZEn6*0B vt.开始, 发动, 传授 >vuY+o;B v.开始, 发起 a>mm+L8y 3. imperial imperious empirical ID.n1i3 imperial c)@>zto# adj.帝王的;帝国的 K\vSB~{[ imperious ,;M4jc{ adj.傲慢的;专横的;紧急的 V7TVt,-3 empirical rp5(pV7* adj.完全根据经验的, 经验主义的 #GJ
dZ 4.indigenous indignant RZ1
/#; indigenous ZNYH#mJX* adj.土产的;本地的 erVO|<%=R Kangaroos are indigenous to Australia. l3nrEk indignant sBV4)xM adj.愤怒的, 愤慨的 jYiv'6z 5. incomparable uncomparable ?8W("W incomparable wO2_DyMm@ adj.无与伦比的, 卓越的 [b:e:P 2 uncomparable
=}PdH`S adj.(两者由于无共同特性)无法比较的 &sF^F
gg{ 6.ingenuous ingenious t'm;:J1 ingenuous Dde]I_f} adj.坦白的, 自然的, 直率的 =!m}xdTP ingenious /*|oL#hK adj.机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的, 具有创造才能 GJqE!I,. 7. inhabit inhibit f-nz{U inhabit t#!yrQ..'G vt.居住 lD mtQk-SN a district sparsely inhabited @AYRiOodi inhibit pu,?<@0YK vt.(常与from连用)阻止;抑制 w\}?( uO an inhibited person Ngg?@pG0y 8. interference inference `yF`x8 interference JMdPwI n.干涉;阻挠 5{$LsL inference .Yw'oYnS n.推论,推断;推断的结果,结论 ly WwGR 9.imaginative imaginary imaginable B^%1Rpcn imaginative
MQ)L:R`L adj.富于想象的;有想象力的 ;60.l! imaginative writers ={?vAb: imaginary RmrL^asg adj.想象的;虚构的 G^"Vo x4 He told a story about an imaginary land. T;L>P[hNn imaginable lO:.OZu adj.可想象的, 可能的 >M Jg , 10.immense immerse .d/:30Y immense 5d@t7[] adj.极大的 f&D]anf33 He made an immense amount of money inbusiness. >yJ9U,Y The performance was immense. *Ei|fe$sa immerse RllY-JBO vt.(常与in连用)浸入 [7m1Q< immerse one's head in the water #"fJa:IYG7 (常与in连用)沉浸于;沉溺于 >u%]6_[ The professor was so immersed in her workthat she didn't notice me. G;3~2^lB\ The whole town was immersed in a festivalatmosp ;
v J 1.judicious judicial /J)l /oI judicious /MQU
>& adj.明智的;有判断力的;有见识的 1+`l7'F judicial .yENM[-
bQ adj.司法的, 法院的, 公正的, 明断的 ~7!7\i,Y8\ 2.literature literary juBw5U< literal xyr+_k-x&q adj.精确的 QCPID: a literal account of a conversation A$g+K,.l 逐字翻译的,照字面的;原意的 clI*7j.4E# literate Ff^@~X+W< n.学者 avp;*G} adj.有文化的,有阅读和写作能力的 -oz`"&% literature XS~- vF n.文学(作品), 文艺, 著作, 文献 uR6w|e`
literary 5W
=(+Q>C adj.文学的著作的;研究文学的文言的 "x'), 3.little litter /RLq>#:h** little =\ )IaZ
n.少许, 一会儿, 短时间 [=*E+Oc adj.很少的, 矮小的, 短暂的, 琐碎的 k&hc m adv.很少, 稍微, 完全不 OEr:xK2T litter ,(
G%e n.垃圾 ~fz[x 9\ vt.乱丢, 铺草, 弄乱 p<WFqLe(": vi.产仔, 乱丢垃圾 q&'Lb
xc>c 4.loot root >zY \Llv loot cd;NpN v.掠夺, 抢劫, 劫掠 BdbJ< Is n.掠夺物, 战利品, 抢劫 VS?@y/\In root vd#,DU=p! n.根, 根部, 根本, 根源 z*
~YLT& v.(使)生根, (使)扎根, 使立定不动, 坚定不移, 确立 HW=xvA+ 5.luxuriant luxurious ;Hm'6TR! luxuriant ApPy]IdwX adj.繁茂的;丰富的 oL/o*^ Luxuriant forests covered the hillside. QF-)^`N 多产的 {g/wY%u= luxurious 1TqF6`;+ adj.舒适的;豪华的 6(56,i<#/ a luxurious hotel nR5bs;gk" 奢侈的;贪图享受的 coQ[@vu She had luxurious habits. CKARg8o M 1. massage message vW.%[] massage .+#Lx;}) vt.按摩;推拿 d5xxb _oE message &R]pw`mTH n.消息;音信 L@|#Bbmx I have sent mother a message to tell her Ishall be home late. FuP}Kec There's a message for you from your cousin. *d*oS7 要旨;要点 XK 3]AYH the message of this book m^$5K's& 2.material materiel AF#_nK)@ material 'tWAu I n.材料, 原料, 物资, 素材, 布料 [%.18FWI adj.物质的, 肉体的, 具体的, 重要的, 实质性的 Fn,k!q materiel u7k|7e=xk
n.军用品,装备,设施 Z*bC#s? 3.mediate meditate IhW7^(p\ mediate vj3isI4lU vi.(常与between连用)调停;斡旋 ^pcRW44K meditate 7z<Cu< vi.(常与on /upon连用)考虑;深思;冥想;反省;策划;仔细计划 O_CT+Ou 4.moral morale aW`dFitpM moral Kfjryo9 adj.道德(上)的, 精神的 V<
-htV n.道德 zUQe0Gc.b^ morale I q,v n.士气, 民心 iBHw[X,b N 1.negligible negligent Yq0# #__ negligible F!R2_89iy adj.可以忽略的, 不予重视的 G7Ny"{Z negligent J9a $AU* adj.疏忽的, 粗心大意的 lM&UFEl-\ 2.notable noticeable ,eK2I Ao notable IozNjII$:. adj.显著的, 著名的 N(7u],(Om noticeable qL>v&Rd< adj.显而易见的 pE(sV{PD The hole in your trousers is not noticeable. kd`YSkZ O 1.official officious iPkT*Cl8 official y^YVo^3 n.官员, 公务员 I}ndRDz[ adj.职务上的, 公务的, 官方的, 正式的 z"3H{ A officious +W
dL adj.爱发命令的;专横的;好出主意的 fr]Hc+7 2. optional optical optimal #8E?^d optional EGEMZCdk2 adj.可选择的, 随意的 iW-t}}Z>B optical U-ULQ| 6U adj.眼的, 视力的, 光学的 8ur_/h7 optimal U#$:\fT adj.最佳的, 最理想的 BMF3XcH~G 3.ordinance ordnance =3pD:L ordinance hN}
5u"pS n.法令;条例 ]svw
CPu C ordnance 2t.fD@ n.大炮;炮兵;军械;军需品 %K`4
k.gN P 1. perpetrate perpetuate )biX8yqhR perpetrate |})rt5|f1! vt.作(恶);犯(罪);为(非) oX2r?.j#M perpetuate Km%8Yw0
+ vt.使永存, 使不朽 `c> A>c| 2.persecute prosecute td%Y4-+ - persecute 40rZ~!} vt.迫害 mJ/^BT] prosecute "hz>{oe vt.告发;检举 w:n(pLc< He was prosecuted for robbery. D_zcOq9 3.perspective prospective L/c4"f|.*v perspective |:{g?4Mi n.远景, 前途, 观点;看法, 观点 % 1OC#& prospective 6
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adj.未来的;盼望中的;预期的 L)@`58Eil prospective benefits e?|d9;BO 4.physicist physician 4,o
%e,z physicist 9T?~$XlX n.物理学者, 唯物论者 6hR^qdHg physician tuX =o
n.医生;内科医生 3}v0{c 5. popular populace populous CD*f4I#d popular "h^A]t;qe adj.通俗的, 流行的, 受欢迎的 qQwJJjf populace |k/`WC6As. n平民;大众;老百姓 `M towXj populous Cb4d|yiS8 adj.人口多的, 人口稠密的 q}wl_ku9+ 6.portable potable o6`Y7,] portable 6:e}v'q{ adj.轻便的, 手提(式)的, 便携式的 l
iBAJx potable LG"BfYy6 adj.适于饮用的 N`
@W% n.饮料 5]A$P\7~1 7.practicable practical U}mL,kj
" practicable LC~CPV'F adj.能实行的, 行得通的, 可以实行的 ^K1~eb*K practical +H2m<
adj.实际的, 实践的, 实用的, 应用的, 有实际经验的 #`fi2K&]j 8.principal principle ,n
/SDEL principal [XA&&EcU n.负责人, 首长, 校长, 主犯, 本金 N2+mN0k; adj.主要的, 首要的 ^+.+Ic
H principle
u&?yPR n.法则, 原则, 原理 A1#4nkkc9 9.profile profit 1Ovx$* profile E-BOIy, n.剖面, 侧面, 外形, 轮廓 wI1M0@}PV profit y{&{=1# n.利润, 益处, 得益 JO<gN=
[ vi.得益, 利用 {y+v-v/# vt.有益于, 有利于 2Q`PUXj 10.peel peep peek peer )eTnR:= peel n 果皮 vt vi 削皮,剥落 LXTipWKz peep n vi 偷看 、窥视(at) Sh~ 8jEk peek n vi 偷看 、窥视(at) &kr_CP:; peer vi 凝视 (at) vMW
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10.promise premise }R(0[0NQe- promise b}EYNCw_7S vt.允诺, 答应 M rH%hRV6R n.允诺, 答应, 许诺 P}.yEta premise mTb2d?NS n.前提 .H[
Lo> vt.提论, 预述, 假定 )P(d66yq'u vi.作出前提 ]ukj]m/@ 11.proper prosper fO^EMy\ proper HPd+Bd adj.正当的;适当的 !kHyLEV prosper .x-Z+Rs{g vi., vt.发达 繁荣;昌盛 &s6(3k His company is prospering. ](
U%1 12.prescribe proscribe W&~iO prescribe a s<
q vt., vi.开药方;处方;命令;规定 R(7X}*@X The law prescribes what should be done. Jz:W-o proscribe S#%JSQo: vt.禁止;放逐 \PtC 13.personality personalty T$8$
9D_u personality GO:1
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^ n.人格;个性 nF!_q;+Vp a strong personality ekk&TTp# personalty Lh9>8@ jf
n.个人财产 ,*}g
r 14.parish perish k~s>8N:&G parish $xn%i\ n.教区;行政教区;地方自治区 oe_[h]Hgl (熟知该区情况的警察、出租汽车司机的)工作区域 G]3ML)l perish {]_{BcK+ vi., vt.死;暴卒;毁灭;损坏;枯萎 r@@eC[' Flowers perish when frost comes. u>i+R"hi" R 1.responsive responsible /Geks/ responsive Q j~W-^/ - adj.(常与to连用)反应的;易反应的 BO\`m%8md She is responsive to kindness. 4;~lpty responsible &u`rE"" adj.(常与to, for连用)有责任的;应负责任的 @.
]K6qC The bus driver is responsible for thepassengers safety. AYQh=$)( 2.reward award 'FA)LuAok reward eq 1 4 n.报酬, 奖金 ^)P5(fJ vt.酬劳, 奖赏 hw.demD award ^VYZ% vt.颁奖,授奖 H=SMDj)s+ The school awarded Merry a prize (for hergood work). )*<d1$aM S 1.sanction sanitation w0%ex#lkm sanction -clg'Aa;. n.批准;允许;认可;制裁;处罚;约束力 @KRn3$U Poetry is one of the sanctions of life. ]X;*\- sanitation ump:dL5{ n.公共卫生;保持公共卫生;公共卫生设施 H.G^!0j; 2. secret secretive KdQ|$t secret X!HSS/' n.秘密, 秘诀, 奥秘 FHPZQC8 adj.(事物)秘密的, 隐秘的, 幽静的、 3K]0sr secretive zSufU2 adj.(人)守口如瓶的 0lq4 3.sob sober somber E6\~/=X=% sob $W]guG v.哭诉, (风等)发呜咽声, 哭泣 'Bn_'w~j{ n.呜咽, 哭泣 T{xo_u
{Q sober PsT v\! adj.未醉的;清醒的;审慎的;严肃的;庄重的;不加装饰的;朴素无华的 \B+SzW somber EF{'J8AQ adj.忧郁的,郁闷的;阴暗的;幽暗的 Q"_T040B 4.solemn sole [4yQbqe; solemn tF1%=&ss adj.庄严的, 隆重的, 严肃的 mK/P4]9g sole e[o
;l
adj.单独的, 唯一的 m|gd9m$,? n.脚底, 鞋底, 基础 yp'>+cLa v.换鞋底 6u3(G j@ 5.status statute stature statue |VF"Cjw? status RxG./GY n.身份, 地位, 情形, 状况 UwT$IKR statute 2{:
J1'pC n.法令, 条例 Oj\mkg stature z
hL,BTH n.身高, 身材 rs+37 statue bd;f@)X vt.以雕像装饰 o:*iT=l n.雕像 f_Bf}2Eedj 6.stationary stationery M
&-/&>n! stationary ?"u-@E[m adj.固定的;不动的 Uwa1)Lwn Wait until the bus is stationary before youget off. =LA@E&,j stationery S3wH
M n.文具, 信纸 fdW={}~
7.stimulate simulate simultaneous spontaneous instantaneous F'*4:WD7 stimulate T6#GlO)8) vt.激励,鼓励;使兴奋 L<`g}iw simulate )CQ}LbX Zy vt.模拟, 模仿;假装, 冒充 P
://Zi6> simultaneous !~v>&bCG>9 adj.同时的, 同时发生的 4VgDN(n0@ spontaneous 7C^ nk
z adj.(行为)自发的 ,无意识的 i*j
+<R@ (现象) 自然产生的 =Y[Ae7e The eruption of a volcano is spontaneou cIjs
UqKa The two suddenly embraced in a spontaneousgesture of affection. _Oq\YQ
b v instantaneous P#PQ4uK \ adj.瞬间的, 即刻的, 即时的 k6S<46}h| 8.subside subsidy subsidize subsist :B~
c>: subside U)8]pUI+/P vi.(土地)下 陷,凹陷 <^{: K` (恶劣的气候或其他激烈的情况)平息,消退,平静 C"<@EMU9 下沉;落下;坐下 t;3.; subsidy B?Skw{& n.补贴;补助金 *_wBV
M=2 subsidize %\0 Y1!Hw vt.资助;津贴 ;\N*iN#K subsist z^.0eP8\j vi.生存;维持生活 /
jD'o> 9.summit submit eHR<(8c'f summit `Fj(g!` n.顶点, 最高阶层 @AOiZOH adj.政府首脑的 L_,U*Jyo vi.参加最高级会议的 R8l9i2 submit {W]
jVh p v.(使)服从, (使)顺从 5mU_S\)4:z vt.提交, 递交 c3##:"wr 10.synonymous anonymous unanimous @#apOoVW> synonymous 4KCxhJq adj.(后面与with连用)同义的 uc_
X;M; anonymous H^G*5EQK adj.匿名的 /7^~* unanimous h.*|4
; adj.全体一致的,无异议的 P*>V6SK>b He was elected with unanimous approval.
c'b,=SM 一致通过的 $Tg$FfD6& The whole school was unanimous in itsapproval of the head-master's plan. KVuv%? 11.surpass trespass compass ]NCOi?Odx surpass Ty=}A MMyE vt.超越, 胜过 VZ8L9h<{" trespass 5WUrRQ?E vi.(常与on, upon连用)非法侵入; ]l%j>Vb!L The farmer said we were trespassing. G;e}z&6<k (与on连用)侵扰,打扰 8/:\iPk0 I won't trespass upon your time any longer. 6{M.S}.^ compass t`Sh!e n.指南针;类似指南针的仪器;圆规;两脚规 cQ`,:t#[ T 1.terminate exterminate _PIk,!< terminate o! 8X< o vt., vi.终止;终结;结束 ;>~iCFk]? a display of fireworks that terminated thefestivities. $)U
RY~;i The oil pipeline terminates at a shippingport. Negotiations terminated yesterday R`c5-0A exterminate zSu2B6YU} vt消灭;杀绝 sdb#K?l 2.terrorist territory \m<*3eS terrorist B4kIcHA n.恐怖分子 Fq8Z:;C8 territory Vh&uSi1V n.领土;版图;领地 z8oSh t`+ 3.temper temperate temperature temperament temperance temperamental m*1=-"P temper {0?76| n.脾气;性情;心情 s
SDBl~g in a good temper )lZb=t 心情好;闹情绪;发脾气 *`kh} He's in a temper today. O_~\$b temperate G]{)yZ'} adj.有节制的, 适度的, 戒酒的;(气候)温和的 8qT/1b temperature C`fQ` RL\ n.温度 @ Fu|et temperament V[~/sc ) n.气质;性情;性格 ;aSEv"iWX temperance |g~.]2az n.节欲, 戒酒, 禁酒, (气候等的)温和 bFcI\Q{4 temperamental )Ipa5i>t adj.出自本性的;本质的;喜怒无常的;易冲动发火的 RJ`F2b sYN
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