医学写作的医学类词汇: ]:?hU^H]<
1.常见症状类 ci 22f
w0
•symptom 病症 TDg<&ND3
•have a cold 感冒 d=\\ik8
•have a cough 咳嗽 o(3OChH
•have a sore throat 嗓子痛 SST@
•have a stomachache 胃痛 kqC7^x
mwz!7Q
•have a toothache 牙痛 EW]8k@&g
•have a fever 发热 ;\/RgN
•have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通 4}YHg&@\d%
•flu 流感 ,|UwZ_.
•asthma 哮喘 [$\VvRu%
•pneumonia 肺炎 1x+w|h
•hypertension 高血压 y,<\d/YY@
*;T HD>
•diabetes 糖尿病 S^i<_?nwg
•allergy 过敏 "#%9dWy
•feel dizzy 头晕 ai4ro"H
•stiff 僵硬的 c^,8eb7c
•twisted/sprained 扭伤的 $f6wmI;<y
•twinge 刺痛 :+fW#:
•sneeze 打喷嚏 6a{b%e`
•hiccup 打嗝 Rd1I$| Y
•vomit 呕吐 U,~Z 2L
•sick 恶心 p,OB;Ncf/
•swelling 肿胀 wF['oUwHH
•bump 肿块 QWwEfL
•ulcer 溃疡 @ c%h fI
•infect 传染 Gii1|pLZ1
•cramp 痉挛 jsw0"d(
•paralysis 麻痹,瘫痪,无能力 {
%af
2.药物相关词汇 KMV&c
•penicillin 盘尼西林 G5zsId
dS
•aspirin 阿司匹林 &8Oy *'
•vitamin 维他命 qMcOSZ%8J
•antibiotic 抗生素 Z%Yq{tAt
•medication药物 9%bqY
9NFd
•gauze 纱布 77zDHq=
•eye drops 眼药 9$N~OZ;-*x
•pad 药棉块 ,Je9]XT
•syrup 糖浆 X}j_k=, C
•mixture 合剂 os`#:Ao5
•capsule 胶囊 /Os;, g
•drop 滴剂 ;rJ/Diz!g
•power 药粉 !>QD42
•ointment 药膏 ZklZU,\!|v
•tablet 药片 0HS"Oxx'
•stethoscope 听诊器 B)(ZRH
•pills 药丸 ADVHi3b
•syringe 注射器 p#fV|2'
•injection 注射 ; Uf]-uS
•stethoscope 听诊器 Q.])En >i
•pills 药丸 d^YM@>%
•tablet 药片 !$^LTBOH3
•ointment 药膏 VT`C<'
•power 药粉 4?cIn4}
•drop 滴剂 aMycvYzH
•capsule 胶囊 >$iQDVh!
•mixture 合剂 ~xP4}gs1
•syrup 糖浆
C%\.
•pad 药棉块 h`%}5})=
•eye drops 眼药 W_P&
;)E
•gauze 纱布 O&De!Gx
3.治疗类词汇 1{7*0cv$iL
•first aid 急救 WT9k85hqj
•therapy 疗法 %nkP?gn"a
•anesthesia 麻醉 Y<drRK!
•bandage 扎上绷带 } :8{z`4H
•dress 包扎 V:vYS
•diagnosis 诊断 v*k}{M
•discharge from hospital 退院 Pn[R.u(l
•case history 病历 @mB*fl?-
•admission to hospital 入院 U4hFPK<
•soothe 安慰、缓和 Y
&"rf
•recover 复原、痊愈 bx&?EUx+b
•X-ray X线 Y^~Dr|5%
•MRI磁共振成像 ggn:DE"
•feel one's pulse 测脉搏 OLS. 0UEc
•take one's blood pressure 量血压 :6r)HJ5sg
•take one's temperature 量体温 ya^zlj\`0e
•give a prescription 开药 {BA1C
(
•make up a prescription 配药 Dy[_Ix/Y,
•take medicine/take pills 吃药 {!`0i
•get an injection/have an injection/打针 zJ2dPp~u
•operation 外科手术 O
!7v&$]1
•transplant 移植手术 e0ea2
2
•have an operation 动手术 hkhk,bhI
4.常用专科医生名称 #o]/&T=N=
•physician/internist 内科医师 U)n+j}vi
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 quPNwNy
•surgeon 外科医师 L93&.d@m9
•general practitioner 全科医师
d/fg
4.常用专科医生名称 a2MFZe
•physician/internist 内科医师 tXgsWG?v[H
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 pW>?%ft.
•surgeon 外科医师 ?Thh7#7LM
•general practitioner 全科医师 \
LQ?s)~
•clinician 临床医师 A+:X
•dentist 牙科医师 QX]~|?q
•orthopedist 骨科医师 xKl!{A9$w
•anesthetist 麻醉师 #BK3CD(&
•dermatologist 皮肤科医师 iIe\m V
•obstetrician 产科医师 z,"fr%*,N
•psychologist 心理医师 {b<;?Du s^
•dietician 营养科医师 ;E"TOC
•pharmacist 药剂医师 -f+U:/'.>v
•director of the hospital 院长 <u'q._m
•chief physician 主任医师 {Gd<+tQg
•9ttcnding doctor 主治医师 'k?%39
•resident doctor 住院医师 ]CFh0N|(L
•intern doctor 实习医生 jI-\~
•head nurse 护士长 Xlw8>.\
•student nurse 实习护士