英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 D
dwFKc&
一、ZhengZhi（搞没高措，这样的词汇也屏蔽！）类： o:UNSr
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities d$\n@}8eZp
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society {pXX%>
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies 8r Jf2zL
把…作为指导 take… as the guide Q+a&a]*KL^
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … SsMs#C8u%
把握大局 grasp the overall situation &)q>Z!C-l
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness { LKW%G7
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement ]n1#8T&<*z
采取各种措施 adopt various measures o6
x8j z
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs xzx~H>M
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength JC$_Pg!
打破僵局 break the deadlock HYdt3GtJ?
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone ~.e~YI80
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion ooa"Th<
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army =mwAbh)[7n
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on 1'&HmBfcb
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to _Nz?fJ:$@
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism uu0t}3l
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government hG<W *g
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner E_D@
7a
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to ~}D"8[ABj
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption F gP{
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world Y,4?>:39J
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension CC` #2j
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle ;;^?vS
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform F CfU=4O
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public <c(%xh46
opinion h!Fh@%
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy KAT
^v b R
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase GXTjK!
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences )q{e L $
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden L6=5]?B=
解放思想 emancipate our minds DQN"85AIZ
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing cn_KHz=
解决新问题 resolve new problems {4R;C~ E8
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world V8%( h[
进入新时期 enter a new period FePWr7Ze
进行和谈 hold peace talks 1[Jv9S*f/
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment hZO=$Mm4p
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on 8; ,(D# p
开发西部 remake the west bFIv}c+;
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) pN;T t+}
开拓前进 open up new ways forward Y-"7R>^I
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education g.Kyfs4`
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship `=W#owAF
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations XXW.U ios
迈出重要的一步 make an important step { *qz<U >
热爱和平 love peace u,S}4p&l
深化改革 deepen the reform Z#_VxA>]v
审时度势 size up the situation G9c2kX.Bf
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity ^;mGOjS
实现民族独立 realize national independence lz0'E'%{P
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes
u6p
nO
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable 6Y= MW{=F
life 6:Zd,N=
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation @1peJJ{
实行新政策 practice new policies 'y: +w{I2o
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide 2Rs-!G< ]
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap %VzCeS9
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation Z= /bD*\g
维护世界和平 maintain world peace 'uV;)~
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations C'//(gjQ-G
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) Z<Ke /Xi
响应号召 respond to the call ^U@E rc#d
修改法律 amend the laws T! fF1cpF\
宣布…召开 announce the opening of 3%SwCY d
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends E6y ?DXW H
依法治国 govern the country according to law 6`hHx=L
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation .R>4'#8q
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide SXf Aw)-n
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another :f58JLX
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in C
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增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power h"+|)'*n
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and #i~2
C@]
international competitiveness `$,
\B
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey ")ZsY9-P
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality N=P +b%%:Z
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties
yzQ^KqLH
振兴西部 revive the west D%k]D/
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation G_UxR9Qo
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises ( Vzab
O
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management LlfD>cN
政务公开 make government affairs public _~b$6Nf!83
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action <rs"$JJV
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity zf>r@>S!L
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions w;p!~o &
追求进步 pursue progress e+5]l>3)f
追求真理 seek the truth fhZD[m#D
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. BejeFV3
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly p;
VHg
perform one's official duties :b_R
1ZV|
遵循规则 follow the principles i;
3^vhbQ
!wtt KUO?
二、经济类 mnM!^[|z
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work aI 6fPQe
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national nUL8*#p-
economy u~9gR @e2{
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares aQK>q. t
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers ; *Cu >f7
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes :h>d'+\
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods fXPD^}?Ux4
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures 0{/P1
承担风险 bear (take) risk jrMY]Ea2`
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) 38wt=0
br
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) Xi]WDH \
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand &VIX?UngE
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand rR N7H L+b
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy 'Jb6C R n
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and b5hJaXJN
经验 management expertise eGZX 6Q7m
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation KKR@u(+"a
促进改革 promote reform +Ux hSF
U
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy P< +5So0
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering ;* vVucx
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products 5 } 9}4e
(crack down on counterfeit goods) 7gR8Wr ^
打破垄断 break the monopoly h*_h M1 *;
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… =_%i5]89P
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… Z&hzsJK{m$
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market n R7 usL
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages /P*mF^Y
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks VZ?"yUZ Id
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment N;XaK+_2F
赶超先进 surpass the advanced as1ZLfN.
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… mC
P*v-
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation $M F
U9<O
公证财产 notarize the properties 'iM;e
K
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with gU7@}P
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with @add'>)
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with W]!{Y'G
活跃市场 enliven the market ~$1Zw&X
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development m E3 ^5}[>
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level {EKzPr/
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring vE
J2d&
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition cPh
U q ET
加快努力 speed up efforts ;=IC.<Q
<}
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks O j<.3U[C
加强管理 reinforce the management >#}MDwKZD
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation Nf0'>`/
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) o9dqHm
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency [#y
/`
剪彩 cut the ribbon 2c>e Mfa
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation d\aarhD8*
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) }`g:) g J
精简机构 streamline government organs S Rs~p
竟争上岗 compete for the post BJI}gm2y
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities {R[FwB^7wJ
开辟更多渠道 open more channels i6R2R8
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market Z% 3]
开拓市场 exploit markets cE}R7,y
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) bWzv7#dd=
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor }m Rus<Ax
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market yT Pi/=G
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary 1JIL6w
_
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition TRwlUC3hQ
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits 1:<= zqh0
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy 2j_YH v$I
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) iOpMU
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point v. ,|#}0 o
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition \|2 0E51B[
申请专利 apply for a patent ea3;1-b:
实现目标 realize the goal 9] /xAsD
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of _{CMWo"l
损失惨重 suffer great losses qd*3| O^
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance >r%L=22+
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between `YTagUq7
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants %M{qr!?uj
提高管理水平 raise the management level <ijf':X=*
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living 12 HBq8o
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure %2Q:+6)
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) BrYU*aPW;
production (commercialize laboratory achievements) O9OD[V Zk
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money &7* |rshZ
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to a1Q|su{H
prosperity "&jA
CI
完善服务 perfect services X|+ o4R?
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… @y%4BU&>0
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities 6^U8U tx
吸收游资 absorb idle fund q{v:T}Q|A
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment tpe:]T/xh
下海 plunge into the commercial sea j^ L"l;m
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble o>rsk
6lNi
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into uq<k T [
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products 0TA{E-A
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction oBZ\mk L
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of yZup4#>8
equality V<~.:G$3H
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior V wfeaDJw
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation $hexJzX
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for ; MU8@?yN
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the , 'WhF-
global market $4K( AEt[
在…建立分公司 set up branches in Oax *3TD
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on X v[5)4N
造成损失 cause a loss to yuyI)ebC
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture hV5Aw;7C
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market I9S=VFhZ`
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) ~{Gbu oH
制订…法律 make a law of npsDy&
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy 4 DhGp
制造假象 create smoke screens to do RbPD3& .
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development <9zzjgzG{c
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) }j=UO*|
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy ? yL3XB>
!|! k9~v!
三、文化生活类 Lhg4fuos@)
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site 4n55{ ?Z
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) ra87~kj<
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) #2*l"3.$.R
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries X.~z:W+
不注重历史 neglect history =Uy;8et
采取保护态度 take protective attitude ZJL8"(/R
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations Q;9 -aZ.H
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past -D=J/5L#5
and usher in the future @V dkmqXz
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals M ::
和创造性
Xe ;Eu
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law
R/!lDv!
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city T@K=
* p
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old @zu IR0Gr)
year and ring in the new) X#;n Gq)5
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce x9l l 0Ht
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically GvAP
and mentally b/#SkxW#S
促进交流 promote the communication @;\2 PD
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural 1omjP`]|,
products @=
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促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding @`Fv}RY{
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support ^)J2tpr;]=
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of ^pB}eh.@U
对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to !sknO53`H`
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to s<z`<^hRe
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom <x!q! ;
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential 7pllz y
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing <v=$A]K
literature and art >m $jJlAv8
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China W8blHw"
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off ~^{>!wU+
one’s airs) lpq) vKM}^
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind y ;/T .W9!
改进教学 improve teaching and learning \T'.b93~B
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students a/\SPXQ/9
和…持相同观点 share views similar to
g 2LY~
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars !Y8+ Z&^2
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling - (dtAo6
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry pD@:]VP
on the fine historical and cultural traditions f]pHJVgFV
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments G?M<B~}
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating }s7@0#j@a
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) m/e*P*\ =
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people +TZVx(Z&A
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm &%UZ"CcA
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care ?v
z[Zi
净化因特网 purify the Net `K7UWtp
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) SeV`RUO
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting K/YXLR +
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy |EGC1x]j=
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential SHc?C&^S
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) 2/iBk'd
开设课程 offer courses
7;I;(iY
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries 4C#r =Uw`
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture S`Xx('!/|
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder A-e
R L`
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) uv&4
A,h
破除迷信 eradicate superstition Ez/>3:;
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal #AR$'TE#
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread hAV@/oQ
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit BM o2t'L
启发学生 enlighten the students jK]An;l{Z
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers tZ.hSDH
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy NY
GWA4 L
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet v@d]
*TG
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education OJ1MV 7&
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice 5^97#;Q;J"
素质教育 1{< r~
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level M1q_gHA
受到…的关注 receive attention from 0m,q
3
疏导游客 divert tourists hK UK#xx
疏通关系 lubricate relationships [V
E>{4]W
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image p=[SDk`
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card ,YBe|3
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) GP(ze-Y
p
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) vawS5b
;
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants Os/?iGlD*E
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs XFv^j SF
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige I
AJ+n0U
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education B"rO
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations
(F&o!W
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence K 8W99:v
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization RBLOc$ 2
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under X.V4YmZ- ;
sb’s feet) 2%/+r
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material as(Zb*PdH
progress and cultural (ethical) progress )XDbg>
相互促进 help each other forward w8bvq
TQ
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to E"7[|-`e6
的成就 the world ? ph>:M
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students
D,()e^o
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding dwouw*8
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance A@eR~Kp
^
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice M[C )b\
的社会风尚 t)mc~M9w
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look * ).Y
U[i
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude m%b# B>J,n
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate z 'V$)U$f
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment QZ+G2$
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health tN QACM8F;
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education fRHzY?n9;
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries SX&Q5:
增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right 8~F?%!X
找工作 hunt for a job ltKMvGEF
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention vnS8N
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software j.[W] EfL~
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education DPkH:X
重视实用性 place stress on practicality 211V'|a_ >
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people ,YJn=9pTl
[ c
XS k
四、科技环保类 [
P,gEYk
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming F,V| In
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance *m 2?fP\
保持水土 preserve soil and water IG:2<G
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the 5~d=,;yE
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants zRgAmX/g
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland 0\, !
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique *U$%mZS]1
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods IyM:9=}5
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city
LnM $@
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities y;(G%s1
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects lPrAx0m13%
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life >nvnU`\
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment }
7ND] y48
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city KT 17I&:
发展太阳能 develop solar energy Q3Y (K\
防治污染 prevent and control pollution +D
O<M1uE
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest 3`)ej`
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) Z{ /GT7 /
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants 0JKTwLhC
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control G:@1 .H`
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city ddbQFAQQQ
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection Ik G;j+=
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction Wc,`L$Jx
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil "rfBYl`
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” ?b" 'w
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles x 0#u2j?zj
减少浪费 reduce waste L}'^FqO[IW
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life o,S(;6pDJ
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans /8Z&Y`G
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open /8<c~
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals 6urU[t1
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities ~|N,{GaL
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network rO YD[+
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge #k[Y(_
窃取密码 snatch password a5/Dz&>j6
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property TtH!5{$s
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards 0Wc_m ;
使电脑死机 crash computers e,Y<$kPV
使用再生纸 use recycle paper N F
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探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of fVVD}GM=
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers =BJe} AV
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level Q04
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提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness &49WfctT
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources Rha|Rk~
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses E@#<p-@~
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure pf+VYZ#)
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants shP }T[<
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings ?;.=
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享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State
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削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants TCIbPs E
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases L GVy4D
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems lV$#>2Hh5
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS [tElt4uG
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection 5tzO=g O[
战胜非典 defeat SARS e&Q
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治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion B@VAXmCaoV
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources +Z86Qz_
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五、人口类 [Fv,` */sm
不服从父母 disobey their parents ; DVg[#
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources *[BtW5 6-
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage 6Z2|j~
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children ,?Zy4-
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives s.n:;8RibP
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” KrHKM 3<
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life K[
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坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning 1oQbV `P
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census %y*'bS
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments inZ0iU9dy
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human 'Ffvd{ +:8
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) YnW9uy5
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction m_BpY9c]5
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and V B T 66kV
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate {;zHkmx
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society }9
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缩小代沟 narrow the gap ZM <UiN
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth @
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提出离婚 ask for a divorce J^%E$ s
提高人口素质 improve the population quality ,j\uvi(Y
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and ~ b66
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和发展权 development 4;gw&sFF
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights _ bg Zl
situation d(R8^v/L
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition a
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显示明显的差异 display a marked difference &jQqlQ j
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure 5J&Gc;[p
优生优育 bear and rear better children % W| Sl
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population v)nv"o[
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts R~hIo aiN
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science a|3+AWL%
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development t}pYSSTz
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment },G
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征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion KV9~L`=]i
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money B9cWxe4R#
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population qs_cC3"=%=
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation A =e1uBGA
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights 7v0VZ(UR
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六、体育类 e7&RZ+s#wZ
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against x; ~
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标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time ncOl}\Q9
表现完美 give some very good performance rwh 4 /h^S
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody IDh`*F
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system lU&2 K$`
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay EQZ/v gho
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game }NdLd!
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign f.oY:3h:
超过世界记录 surpass the world record M\IdQY-c
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation aYHs 35
创新世界纪录 set a new world record <8Zs; >YuK
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games 8. +f@wv
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium \Ov~ t
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle wnLpf
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) 6!*zgA5M'
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team Zc&pJP+M'U
夺冠 take the crown fmUrwI1 %
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs .i` -t"
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games L6!Hv{ij n
更具进攻性 become more aggressive p#r qe<Ua
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members >
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获得认可 gain recognition B/3xV:Gy
获得团体冠军 win the team title Cgf4E{\U!
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths $I ,Np)i
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win Jk{v (W#
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs ~52'iI)Mw
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup ?"?AH/E D
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw Rx.5;2 m
面对强手 face strong rivals XZ 8]se"C
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match 20J-VN:
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities k<N5*k8M
取得经验 gain experience j[t 2Bp
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals l%yQ{loTh
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final +#X+QG
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics "#f5jH
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold 6D{70onY+
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough c N\_1
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes {5+6 9&:G.
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life Q!7mN ?l
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory zP c54 >f
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests Q( B Zg{
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team 8# 1 o
挑选选手 choose players tWTC'Gx-J
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach bI V9cpW
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world T[cJ
peace ~)ysEZl
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion *Rc?rMF !
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players 6_g6e2F
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams :x?G [x=
与对手较量 take on an opponent ,1v F X$
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams /}CAd
增进友谊 strengthen friendship XuU>.T$] c
展示技能 demonstrate their skills Fa #5a'}I
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer 8CvNcO;H0
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games 'RV wxd
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games Kc>
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主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league b%VZPK A;
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn z`]:\j'O3"
