医学写作的医学类词汇: H,Ik&{@j
1.常见症状类 #;*0 Pwe`
•symptom 病症 Vy6A]U\%
•have a cold 感冒 g~#HiBgWq[
•have a cough 咳嗽 %n7mN])
•have a sore throat 嗓子痛 bU+
z(Eg6
•have a stomachache 胃痛 &y~EEh|
<ic%c/mN
•have a toothache 牙痛 h9J%NH
•have a fever 发热 &t0toEj
•have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通 Q
\E[py
•flu 流感 &N^^[
uG
•asthma 哮喘 GLIe8T*ht
•pneumonia 肺炎 4Z"JC9As
•hypertension 高血压 O5;$cP:
6n}5>GSF
•diabetes 糖尿病 WOgPhJ
•allergy 过敏 Z[&7N
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•feel dizzy 头晕 }RT#V8oc
•stiff 僵硬的
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•twisted/sprained 扭伤的 _r6aLm2n
•twinge 刺痛 "N|gU;~W
•sneeze 打喷嚏 6,D)o/_
•hiccup 打嗝 9*"Ae0ok1
•vomit 呕吐 /%'>?8/
•sick 恶心 U<|h4'(@L
•swelling 肿胀 .@(+.G
•bump 肿块 GdxMHnn=
•ulcer 溃疡 /J-:?./
•infect 传染 }E}b/ulg1
•cramp 痉挛 U6 R"eQUTV
•paralysis 麻痹,瘫痪,无能力 WrS|$: 0
2.药物相关词汇 ;g0p`wV
•penicillin 盘尼西林 v@6TC 1M,
•aspirin 阿司匹林 x9c/;Q&m
•vitamin 维他命 D~< 3
•antibiotic 抗生素 gx*rxid
•medication药物 LHt{y3l]
•gauze 纱布 -RSPYQjz
•eye drops 眼药 $SP*hkU
•pad 药棉块 XuQ7nlbnq
•syrup 糖浆 7,\Uk|
•mixture 合剂 ~"Pu6-\VT
•capsule 胶囊 | Q
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•drop 滴剂 1lxsj{>U
•power 药粉 1D,$Az~.
•ointment 药膏 HlkG^:)
•tablet 药片 [I`r[u
•stethoscope 听诊器 q;))3aQe
•pills 药丸 {L!w/Ie X
•syringe 注射器 q+MV@8w
•injection 注射 k
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•stethoscope 听诊器 VtR?/+8X
•pills 药丸 MI
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•tablet 药片 /\%K7\
•ointment 药膏 H$^b.5K
•power 药粉 X(-e-:B4;
•drop 滴剂 `ym@U(;N
•capsule 胶囊 N0@&eX|$i4
•mixture 合剂 _]"5]c&*3
•syrup 糖浆 $B6"fYiDk
•pad 药棉块 @j%r6N
•eye drops 眼药 _Ee`Uk
•gauze 纱布 ` Nn^
3.治疗类词汇 /t-m/&>
•first aid 急救 `laaT5G\y
•therapy 疗法 Ni5~Buf
•anesthesia 麻醉 /B$"fxFf
•bandage 扎上绷带 KzeTf?G
•dress 包扎 O a_2J#~$
•diagnosis 诊断 7qB}Hvh
•discharge from hospital 退院 &zsaVm8
•case history 病历 vUGEzC M
•admission to hospital 入院 pYo]lO
•soothe 安慰、缓和 h+k:G9;sS
•recover 复原、痊愈 n*6 b*fl
•X-ray X线 <|~8Ezd
•MRI磁共振成像 RVv@x5
•feel one's pulse 测脉搏 od{b]HvgS
•take one's blood pressure 量血压 4K82%P9a
•take one's temperature 量体温 ':8yp|
A|
•give a prescription 开药 t\nYUL-H
•make up a prescription 配药 ^[}^+
•take medicine/take pills 吃药
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•get an injection/have an injection/打针 u8pJjn;
•operation 外科手术 5V&3m@d0aq
•transplant 移植手术 d\}r.pD
•have an operation 动手术 <6`_Xr7)
4.常用专科医生名称 [*U6L<JI
•physician/internist 内科医师 ^)Xl7d|m+
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 q/,>UtRr
•surgeon 外科医师 T] \_[e
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•general practitioner 全科医师
^ZX 71-
4.常用专科医生名称 'Z#8]YP`
•physician/internist 内科医师 GU'/-6-T
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 MXsSF|-
•surgeon 外科医师 [(U:1&x&
•general practitioner 全科医师 F@Qzh
•clinician 临床医师 :@zz5MB5@
•dentist 牙科医师 p`lv$ @q'
•orthopedist 骨科医师 [k-Q89
•anesthetist 麻醉师 4$LVl
•dermatologist 皮肤科医师 6('2.^8
•obstetrician 产科医师 !L4Vz7C
•psychologist 心理医师 H'E(gc)>)
•dietician 营养科医师 Lu,72i0O ^
•pharmacist 药剂医师 zKB$n.H
•director of the hospital 院长 f
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•chief physician 主任医师 - Te+{
•9ttcnding doctor 主治医师 {\3ZmF
•resident doctor 住院医师 k@MAi*
•intern doctor 实习医生 z+IBy+
•head nurse 护士长 9<BC6M_/
•student nurse 实习护士