医学写作的医学类词汇: 0dE@c./R i
1.常见症状类 -"'j7t:
•symptom 病症 /<|%yE&KhJ
•have a cold 感冒 s %j_H
•have a cough 咳嗽 <7/R,\Wg~
•have a sore throat 嗓子痛 [+n*~
•have a stomachache 胃痛 4%>$-($
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•have a toothache 牙痛 }ppN k:B
•have a fever 发热 Jh,]r?Bd
•have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通 ;-~B)M_S`
•flu 流感 I9_RlAd
•asthma 哮喘 [+T.at
•pneumonia 肺炎 {Aw#?#GPW
•hypertension 高血压 /R]U}o^/(%
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•diabetes 糖尿病 [1g8*j~L
•allergy 过敏 4&<oFW\r
•feel dizzy 头晕 f-vCm 5f
•stiff 僵硬的 [B\h$IcRv
•twisted/sprained 扭伤的 V_:1EBzz
•twinge 刺痛 +%yfcyZ.
•sneeze 打喷嚏 4tRYw0f47
•hiccup 打嗝 Xv ]W(f1
•vomit 呕吐 XixL R
•sick 恶心 q;T{|5/O
•swelling 肿胀 _mqL8ho
•bump 肿块 -`*a'p-=
•ulcer 溃疡 [+2[`K
c]
•infect 传染 9UdM`v)(
•cramp 痉挛 W9 GxXPA
•paralysis 麻痹,瘫痪,无能力 vYwYQG
2.药物相关词汇 F~R;n_IJ
•penicillin 盘尼西林 #++lg{
•aspirin 阿司匹林 QO<jI#
•vitamin 维他命 l+xX/A)
•antibiotic 抗生素 pnl{&<$C%C
•medication药物 q<xCb%#Jl
•gauze 纱布 n`? py
•eye drops 眼药 o5Dk:Bw
•pad 药棉块 1OGx>J6
•syrup 糖浆 1-8mFIK
•mixture 合剂 K[I=6
•capsule 胶囊 I&D5;8
•drop 滴剂 "@e3EX7h
•power 药粉 dN$0OS`s[
•ointment 药膏 j+i\bks
•tablet 药片 7-bd9uVK
•stethoscope 听诊器 .
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•pills 药丸 -o^7r@6
•syringe 注射器 m ifxiV
•injection 注射 3]5^r}
•stethoscope 听诊器 H[6:_**?o
•pills 药丸 R3
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•tablet 药片 [T8WThs
•ointment 药膏 qmkAg }2
•power 药粉 {c6=<Kv
•drop 滴剂 }s7$7
•capsule 胶囊 UFXaEl}R
•mixture 合剂 P{8iJ`rBG
•syrup 糖浆 /K+r?
]kf
•pad 药棉块 +^` I?1\UF
•eye drops 眼药 .<->C?#
•gauze 纱布 :vmH]{R
3.治疗类词汇 =mO vs
•first aid 急救 bg!/%[ {M
•therapy 疗法 Ansk,$
•anesthesia 麻醉 +Zb;Vn4
•bandage 扎上绷带 qrb[
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•dress 包扎 6LvW?z(J
•diagnosis 诊断
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•discharge from hospital 退院 fW{(lPx
•case history 病历
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•admission to hospital 入院 i[O& )N,c
•soothe 安慰、缓和 IB(6+n,6s
•recover 复原、痊愈 e6`Jbu+J<f
•X-ray X线 {JO^tI
•MRI磁共振成像 -"R2
•feel one's pulse 测脉搏 DF&(8NoX~
•take one's blood pressure 量血压 BnX0G1|#
•take one's temperature 量体温 1D7nkAy
•give a prescription 开药 g&^quZ"H
•make up a prescription 配药 Q3XpHnufu+
•take medicine/take pills 吃药 )\1@V+!E%
•get an injection/have an injection/打针 K='z G*$l
•operation 外科手术 2Sle#nw3
•transplant 移植手术 hXcyoZ8
•have an operation 动手术 ]MqMQLG0t
4.常用专科医生名称 (j%~u&+-
•physician/internist 内科医师 ^+*N%yr
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 X@ --m6-
•surgeon 外科医师 kYM~d07 V
•general practitioner 全科医师 \q>bs|2
4.常用专科医生名称 ]RwpX ^ 1
•physician/internist 内科医师 n"h`5p5'
•oculist/eye doctor 眼科医师 C+*d8_L
•surgeon 外科医师 X1:V<,}"
•general practitioner 全科医师 Ozw.siD
•clinician 临床医师 b}2ED9HG\
•dentist 牙科医师 JOj;^h
•orthopedist 骨科医师 v|Pv 03%?7
•anesthetist 麻醉师 V"[g.%%Y
•dermatologist 皮肤科医师 S:u:z=:r
•obstetrician 产科医师 2pZXZ
•psychologist 心理医师 UgRhWV~f0
•dietician 营养科医师 $6qh|
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•pharmacist 药剂医师 "0$a)4]
•director of the hospital 院长 a`wc\T^
•chief physician 主任医师 EHSlK5bD,
•9ttcnding doctor 主治医师
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•resident doctor 住院医师 0!D4pvlt
•intern doctor 实习医生 '%>=ZhO
•head nurse 护士长
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•student nurse 实习护士