北京考博英语辅导班讲义

英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 c0<Y017sG  
一、政治类： {<~XwJ.  
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities 1elcP`N1  
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society X@9_ukdpu  
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies lIzJO$8cM  
把…作为指导 take… as the guide 8t}=?:B+{  
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … [X^JV/R  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation 7!oqn'#>A  
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness ]vQo^nOo  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement 92Ar0 j]  
采取各种措施 adopt various measures 8<!qT1  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs <?qmB}Y  
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength _5 tw1 >  
打破僵局 break the deadlock G:WMocyXI'  
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone ^#3$C?d  
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion a2=wJhk  
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army W]
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对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on Q(]-\L
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对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to N%r}0  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism XZ|"7as  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government #Z$ 6> Xt  
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner &@+K%qW[e  
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to 87<y
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根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption y\0^c5}  
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world CdaB.xk  
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension n;Iey[7_E`  
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle pHg8(ru|  
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform }( o/+H4  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public !%s7I^f*  
opinion mu{%%b7|^  
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy 5\4>H6  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase 'E&K%/d  
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences l?FNYvL  
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden s}z,{Y$-t  
解放思想 emancipate our minds ~36c0 =  
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing q!ZmF1sU  
解决新问题 resolve new problems bR8)s{p6  
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world OT *W]f  
进入新时期 enter a new period hYWWvJ)S  
进行和谈 hold peace talks X^.r@tT  
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment  +;
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就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on Z^~6pH\  
开发西部 remake the west KdR&OBm  
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) ):|)/ZiC'  
开拓前进 open up new ways forward X_YD[  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education \)#3S $L~  
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship 5:PZ=jPR  
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations n=>Gu9`  
迈出重要的一步 make an important step 4[-9$ r  
热爱和平 love peace W ,U'hk%  
深化改革 deepen the reform y(S0 2v>l  
审时度势 size up the situation iB,*X[}EqG  
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity e=R} 4`  
实现民族独立 realize national independence wS^-o  
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes DVS7N_cx2o  
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life 8xv\Zj+  
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation l )4OV>  
实行新政策 practice new policies 2~4C5@Sx
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受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide Tc*PDt0C  
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap GkC88l9z  
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation z[rB/|2  
维护世界和平 maintain world peace I|5OCTu
 
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations Sce9R?II  
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) =ht@7z8QM  
响应号召 respond to the call ?l(hS\N,  
修改法律 amend the laws X<{m;T `  
宣布…召开 announce the opening of Z4!3I@yZ  
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends DIRCP=5  
依法治国 govern the country according to law )?WoLEjq  
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation ]5\vYk  
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide GND[f}  
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another qSd $$L^  
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in ^:j$p,0e*S  
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power 9wC; m:  
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and On^# x]  
international competitiveness (G VGoh&  
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey OOCeZ3yF(
 
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality gg(U}L ]:  
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties EHZSM5hu  
振兴西部 revive the west ||V:',#,W  
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation )R4<* /C:w  
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises Sx2j~(pOr  
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management YYHm0pc  
政务公开 make government affairs public g&>Hy!v,  
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action hgK=fHJk  
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity eW0=m:6  
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions ?=kswf  
追求进步 pursue progress nlW&(cH  
追求真理 seek the truth dK: "  
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. {P&^Erx  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties 8:xo ~Vc  
遵循规则 follow the principles p0K;m%