北京考博英语辅导班讲义

英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 $YW z~^f  
一、政治类： m(&ZNZK  
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities H p1cVs  
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society MEo+S  
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies $<T)_g  
把…作为指导 take… as the guide  Kp!P/Q{  
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … IoA"e@~t  
把握大局 grasp the overall situation lM?P8#3  
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness <FG M/e4  
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement }z[O_S,X  
采取各种措施 adopt various measures gB resHrlH  
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs U-|gtND  
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength )L^WD$"'Q  
打破僵局 break the deadlock siOeR@>X  
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone 8 v&5)0u  
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion XD*$$`+#  
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army P 0,]Ud  
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on 'e0qdY`  
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to ;g ?5V  
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism 0
Wk}d(f  
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government G&:YgwG  
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner haB$W 4x  
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to AEEy49e  
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption oz@yF)/Sm  
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world JTdK\A>l  
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension oA73\BFfP  
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle /k7`TUK  
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform eK`n5Z&Y\  
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public =@B9I<GKf  
opinion b8T'DY;~  
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy <r9J+xh*p  
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase TB1 1crE  
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences [|uAfp5R  
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden } fSbH  
解放思想 emancipate our minds j2tw`*S+  
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing `}Q+:  
解决新问题 resolve new problems YAd.i@^  
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world 82>zu}  
进入新时期 enter a new period qH"e: wgL  
进行和谈 hold peace talks { 5h6nYu  
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment AVHn7olG  
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on %
vn rLt$  
开发西部 remake the west GT2;o  
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) _ ?=bW  
开拓前进 open up new ways forward :6Bk<  
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education p4|:u[:&  
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship d\xh>o  
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations =<R77rnY&  
迈出重要的一步 make an important step rOH8W  
热爱和平 love peace e2Ba@e-  
深化改革 deepen the reform ,8EeSnI  
审时度势 size up the situation JrS/"QSA  
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity q<.^DO~$L  
实现民族独立 realize national independence \MX>=  
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes ]D%D:>9|/  
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life v!K%\h2A  
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation }JAg<qy}  
实行新政策 practice new policies 7@|(z:uw   
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide x^
9W<  
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap
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完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation p*n$iroy_{  
维护世界和平 maintain world peace 'I*F(4x  
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations DJT)7l{  
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) HFvhrG
  
响应号召 respond to the call ] QtGgWtC  
修改法律 amend the laws l*xA5Ob V  
宣布…召开 announce the opening of }a|SgI  
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends =}u;>[3  
依法治国 govern the country according to law o7&Z4(V  
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation Su6ZO'[)  
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide y @h^  
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another 6D_4o&N  
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in !\RR UH*  
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power YtxBkKiJ2V  
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and o!wz:|\S  
international competitiveness R-bI CGSE  
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey Xl@nv9m  
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality _OHz6ag  
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties Z:)\j.  
振兴西部 revive the west hRtnO|Z6  
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation w C..LdSR  
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises ]J?5qR:xCy  
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management nu4GK}xI  
政务公开 make government affairs public Op\l  
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action fb&K.6"  
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity RR*z3i`PP  
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions wa@X^]D8  
追求进步 pursue progress M@ ! {m  
追求真理 seek the truth |P>> ^,iUn  
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. bmzs!fg_~R  
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties W(a=ev2sa  
遵循规则 follow the principles b6R0za