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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 E$w#+.QP
一、政治类: :aH%bk
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities )]wuF`
把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society q=njKC
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies NK~PcdGl
把…作为指导 take… as the guide ~*,Wj?~+7
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … |!oXvXU
把握大局 grasp the overall situation `T=1<Tw c
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness r4EoJyt
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement f -7S:,
采取各种措施 adopt various measures \KCWYi]
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs 2qlIy
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength ,aWCiu}
打破僵局 break the deadlock ^(DL+r,
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone C;ptir1G;
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion l77'Lne
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army HJ",Sle
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on ZL,6_L/
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to mVt3WZa
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism B>, A(X&
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government \WX@PfL
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner 6`Lcs
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to G%$}WA]|
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption kf'=%]9#_T
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world M|H2kvl
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension i(Vm!Y82
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle #Skj#)I"
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform 8+ hhdy*b
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public A$:|Qd7F1
opinion {m'AY)
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy :]-$dEu&
坚持统一,反对分裂,增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase 8O9Gs
了解,化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences hJLT!33:
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden h;nQxmJ9
解放思想 emancipate our minds gvlFumg2
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing "[.ne)/MC
解决新问题 resolve new problems >:$"a
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world dXK-&Po'
进入新时期 enter a new period tpGCrn2w>
进行和谈 hold peace talks }^ ,q#'
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment gH'3 dS!{
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on tgB=vIw?3
开发西部 remake the west UKj`_a6
开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) [8z&-'J=
开拓前进 open up new ways forward 8)?
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科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education `S$sQ&
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship T%~
SM5
履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations gyFr"9';c
迈出重要的一步 make an important step +A\V )
热爱和平 love peace p6Gcts?,
深化改革 deepen the reform Q.E_:=*H
审时度势 size up the situation %qi%$
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity w5(yCyNp~
实现民族独立 realize national independence `M0YAiG
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes C=[Ae,
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life 73)Ll"(
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation z<h|#@\
实行新政策 practice new policies 4m\([EO
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide rKT)!o'
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap PkO!'X
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation Man^<T%F
维护世界和平 maintain world peace O]bKNA.5
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations !t%Q{`p
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) C=yD3mVz
响应号召 respond to the call ~QCA -Yud
修改法律 amend the laws [Xq<EEb
宣布…召开 announce the opening of y;r"+bS8
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends O:,=xIXR
依法治国 govern the country according to law 7*MU2gb
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation :G0+;[?N
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide j-6v2MH
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another I{EI
HD<
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in b|6 !EGh
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power cyBW0w
V1
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and =Sa~\k+
international competitiveness 3A d*,>!
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey 9cz )f\
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality B*2{M
战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties PqI![KxZW
振兴西部 revive the west &urb!tQ>&
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation 0Gx*'B=
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises yi|:}K$
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management =EWD
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政务公开 make government affairs public ^Eu_NUFe
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action jzQ I>u
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity A(NEWO
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions \QiqcD9Y
追求进步 pursue progress F=:c5z
追求真理 seek the truth Yx!n*+ :J
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. <ip)r;
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties =/m}rcDN
遵循规则 follow the principles oW8;^u
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二、经济类 kHZKj!!R
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work 9 #:ue@)
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy Wz5d|b
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares =O;eY ?
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers eZ[#+0J
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes )|Jr|8
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods N!Rt;Xm2@
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures pc^E'h:
承担风险 bear (take) risk "1AjCHZ
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) 3EO#EYAHiM
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) Kgps_tY%
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand gr[D!D>
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand 2zwuvgiZ
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy Gl=@>Dc%
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and v!iWzN
经验 management expertise +ESX.Vel
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation 9.^-us1
促进改革 promote reform Tm0?[[3hC
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy E\W;:p,{A
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering 34HFrMi
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) w}fqs/)w
打破垄断 break the monopoly \z<ws&z3`$
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… (8+.#1!*
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… eYPt
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market N. It
yV
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages Tey,N^=ek
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks 2&3eAJC
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment 56/.*q
a
赶超先进 surpass the advanced d{vc
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给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… e<&_tx
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation ZP]2
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公证财产 notarize the properties `HMligT
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with 1_p[*h
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with /S-/SF:>g
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with `Pz!SJ|
活跃市场 enliven the market 1t}
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集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development A=\'r<:
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level p0%6@_FT~
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring 0`aHwt/F
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition 3
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加快努力 speed up efforts =N[V{2}q
加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks }kgjLaQ^N
加强管理 reinforce the management 83p$!8]u
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation K{`2jK#
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) f6(9wz$Trt
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency NoSqzJyh
剪彩 cut the ribbon 8H$@Xts
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation PG-cu$\??
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) &j
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精简机构 streamline government organs P
EwW*4Xo
竟争上岗 compete for the post ,&O:/|c E
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities ]ZU:%Qhu
开辟更多渠道 open more channels }AeE|RNc
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market A+bubH,
开拓市场 exploit markets %3@RZe
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) qNuv?.7
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor gw}7%U`T9
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market 6{FS/+
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary ;]O 7^s#v
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition r)Mx.`d!
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits 5e~{7{
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy tr67ofld|
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) Y;I(6`,Y
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point X
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让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition ?6l,
申请专利 apply for a patent MM58w3Mz
实现目标 realize the goal kdueQ(\
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of KI?1(L
损失惨重 suffer great losses *7D$;?"
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance fU){]YP
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between JXa%TpI:
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提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants ]qP}\+:
提高管理水平 raise the management level yKk,);
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living Ivgwm6M
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure {TN@KB
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) cK}
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money [ QL<&:s&
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity `5 v51TpH
完善服务 perfect services H f mMf^c
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… AZ Lt'9UD
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities $!3t$-TSD
吸收游资 absorb idle fund qZ]VS/5A
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment @^4M~F%
下海 plunge into the commercial sea R"kE5:
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble {,mRMDEy
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into kAF}*&Kzd~
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products J,M5<s[Xqt
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction |"E9
DD]{
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality *gpD4c7A\
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior '!L1z4
5
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation ~E|V{z%
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for 9TN5|x
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market wdDHRW0Y
在…建立分公司 set up branches in Oqe.t;E 0}
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on zMqEMx9
造成损失 cause a loss to pC.T)k
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture im
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占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market '9Odw@tp
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) *xVAm7_v
制订…法律 make a law of k_^/
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy Sg~A'dG
制造假象 create smoke screens to do U jzz`!mz
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development * CGdfdxW
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) '*Mb
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遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy ~*]`XL.-
j;'Wf[V
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三、文化生活类 V/%;:ul.
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site fR;_6?p*B
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) =
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保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) w o9f99
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries =_6h{f&Q
不注重历史 neglect history n{WJ.Y*
采取保护态度 take protective attitude l;kZS
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations %-|q3 ^s
承前启后,继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past 4ux5G`oL
and usher in the future *lO+^\HXD
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals #vwXx r
和创造性 @23x;x
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law BQg]$Tr?
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city 0lN8#k>H
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old Ls*=mh~IY
year and ring in the new) 2MeavTr
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce X+@,vCC
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally X#<Sv>c^
促进交流 promote the communication LdUpVO8)l
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products <Rt@z|Zv
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding tpK4 gjf
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support $c47cJO)W
抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of hZJqo
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对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to "ukbqdKD
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to Vrh],xK7
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom :nEV/"#F
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential yG4MqR)J
繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art ztpb/9J9
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China SbivW5|61
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) c*Nbz,:
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind g2q=&eI"
改进教学 improve teaching and learning i-b7
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students RoZV6U~
和…持相同观点 share views similar to &@-glF5
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars r kl7p?
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling a06DeRCej
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions jU$PO\UTk
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments wQc w#
讲诚信,反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating p2K9R4
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) -C+vmY*@
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people \2!$HA7P
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm y]_DW6W
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care kZNZ?A<D
净化因特网 purify the Net cw\a,>]H
举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) W%ud nJ
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting 9@06]EI_
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy icmDPq
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential e
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开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) d,)L,
J
开设课程 offer courses MR}\fw$(.
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries j*{bM{~T<
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture *)<tyIHd
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder $((<le5-)
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) 1yu!:8=ee
破除迷信 eradicate superstition $c-3Q|C
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal k$UBZ,=iC
普及科普知识,传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread r!S iR(
思想,倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit ^4"_I
启发学生 enlighten the students _OY ;SJ(
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers PewLg<?,G4
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy VsC]z,
oV
上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet gT.-Cf{
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education JI&>w-~D
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice pqe**`z@y
素质教育 I9E@2[=!
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level ?,j:Y0l.L
受到…的关注 receive attention from NQAnvX;
疏导游客 divert tourists
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疏通关系 lubricate relationships F,sT[C
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image %_
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刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card 3{ci]h`:y8
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) k=@Q#=;*[W
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) 7,1idY%cy
提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants z,9qAts?mh
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs u7
mj
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige #xc[)Y,W
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education =8i
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通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations /Hx\ gtV
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence UW+I 8\^
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization )"1D-Bc\Q
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) [ACYd/
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress -b{*8(d<I
相互促进 help each other forward #_
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向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to zme:U![
的成就 the world j<!$ug9VA
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students 9$ _}E`
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding ;
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消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance &]euN~y
形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice b ,cvQD
的社会风尚 L^=>)\R2$[
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look ?*T`a oB
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude #NqA5QR
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate 4 QDW}5xB
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment `mMD e
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health M6e"4Gh
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education T|E ;U
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries
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增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right Rn}+l[]jC
找工作 hunt for a job T1x$v,)8x
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention sST6_b
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software ZK13[_@9
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education %(NRH?
重视实用性 place stress on practicality vOqYt42
尊重知识,尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people DF|qN
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四、科技环保类 c`iSe$eS
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming t'z]<7
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance
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保持水土 preserve soil and water [0 W^|=#K
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the xOkf9k_
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants ] $%{nj<
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland .M_;mhRI
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique Vbwbc5m}
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods Y<{j':
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city %~6+=*(\
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities M]6=Rxq1:E
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects i4- >XvC
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life pHWol!
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment yX8F^iv[
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city C~l5D4D#
发展太阳能 develop solar energy {xOu*8J
防治污染 prevent and control pollution eqLETo@} *
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest oiklRf
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) [7$<sN<'
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants 3 \kT#nr
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control d{YhKf#~
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city 1Ce:<.99B
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection )`g[k"yB3
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction ysL8w"t
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil O
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坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” PY` V]|J
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles d/7c#er
减少浪费 reduce waste ~L?p/3m
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life ~>{<r{H"S
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans _msDf2e9
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open T nPC\.x
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals "b2Mk-qP
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities @UvjJ
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network m@jOIt!<
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge @ cv`}k
窃取密码 snatch password F*Qw%
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property HI:E&20y
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards dLjT^ 9
使电脑死机 crash computers }De)_E\~
使用再生纸 use recycle paper 1a
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探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of Q>||HtF$A
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers D:){T>
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level 1)k))w 9
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness L9G=+T9
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources NbgP,-
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses 7O"T`>
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure S$V'_
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants @Wdnc/o]
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings d'DS7F(c{
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State |Z!C`G[
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants $KtMv +m"
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases w/ZV9"BhE
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems h~<#1'/<
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS b}[{'
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection na%9E8;:&v
战胜非典 defeat SARS 1q/z&@+B
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion k
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注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources qB"y'UW8
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五、人口类 [_b10Z'{
不服从父母 disobey their parents a!wPBJJ
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources K@W~
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage q-p4k`]
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children 8C
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反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives arDY@o~
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” !L> 'g
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life US4X CJxB
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning #1
6)7
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census ]_5C5m
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments ./.E=
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开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human vO
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控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) ?c(f6p?%
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction :Im_=S[0
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and qAkx52v6
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate Jtc?p{
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society Jd/5Kx
缩小代沟 narrow the gap !/Hln;{
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth (S1$g ~t;
提出离婚 ask for a divorce l,pq;>c9a
提高人口素质 improve the population quality P0UMMn\-#
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and )p ,-TtV
和发展权 development : 8(~{<R
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights "RZ)pav?
situation v k.Y2
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享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition H`B%6S/
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference r=8]Ub[
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure E$*I.i_m
优生优育 bear and rear better children 90teXxg=|
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population m,qU})
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts G2rxr
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science C[ <&%=
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development ?9 2+(s
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment !|,=rM9x
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion "fS9Nx3
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money 6R dfF$f
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population rTW1'@E
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation vqv(KsD+::
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights ]!0 BMZmf
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六、体育类 G
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避开与…比赛 avoid playing against h
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标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time t[)z/[m
表现完美 give some very good performance Z37Z
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody Qt]nlu i~
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system LP#CA^*S
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay .J&~u0g
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game ur9 -F^$
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign (:M6*RV
超过世界记录 surpass the world record ,7>_Lp_v
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation z8vFQO\I"
创新世界纪录 set a new world record 'xr\\Cd9s
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games
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打败比利时队 defeat Belgium e[>(L% QV+
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle $P4hNb
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) <J[*~v%(
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team yd#4b`8U`
夺冠 take the crown JFR,QUT
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs &'T7 ~M:
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games N[dhNK"
更具进攻性 become more aggressive ctH`71Y
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members >:KPvq!0
获得认可 gain recognition AO>K
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获得团体冠军 win the team title 0y2iS't
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths vnXpC!1
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win PM o>J|^
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs c>=[|F{{e
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup /!jn$4fd:
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw [eG- &u
面对强手 face strong rivals <Pg.N
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match 6i{W=$RQ
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities 5FH#)
取得经验 gain experience |CStw"Fog
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals B5J=q("P
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final zx0{cNPK5
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics Z</$~
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失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold o5. q
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough Jw"'ZW#W
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes 7tit>dJ
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life U2@?!B[\d`
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory
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提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests LxsB.jb-
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team spd>.Cm`
挑选选手 choose players ^om(6JL2
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach >(~;V
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为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace +r4^oT[-
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion WAkKbqJV
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players $+:_>n^#/
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams LI"ghz=
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与对手较量 take on an opponent +<8r?d2
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams hZc$`V=R
增进友谊 strengthen friendship >`8i=ZpCOS
展示技能 demonstrate their skills 5wiU4-{
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer ewY+a ,t
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games PHZA?>Q7Z
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games V\X.AGc
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league I:bi8D6
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn nwHi3ojD: