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    euthanasia, chrysanthemum j9.%(*  
    flower----rose, lily, tulip, peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not, poinsettia, ¡­ bjq.nn<=  
    receive---deceive---conceive (-ceive= take; con- = ¹²Í¬) ' ?a d  
    tumble---stumble £¨tumble¡­into/through µøµ¹£»stumble¡­over / on ½ÅÏ°赽¶«Î÷¶øµøµ¹£© Z8Tb43?  
    stationary---stationery £¨Îľߣ¬Èç±Êpen,Ǧ±ÊpencilÖк¬ÓÐ"e", ¹Ê¼ûµ½"e"¾ÍÏëÆðÊÇÎľߡ££© cbW=kQc_  
    genius --- genuine (º¬ÓÐusµÄÊÇÌì²Å£¬ÒòΪÎÒÃÇÊÇÌì²Å°¡£¡ÁíÒ»¸ö¾ÍÊÇ¡°ÕæÕýµÄ¡±), lU.aDmy<  
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    attach to !8tqYY?>@\  
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µÚ¶þ²¿·Ö        ÊµÀýÁ·Ï° v)nBp\fjxp  
1£®    ÁªÏë·¨  d"S\j@  
carnation, narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour£¬ abalone, flounder, cult, beau HcpAp]L)  
2£®    ´®Áª·¨ ~xcU6@/  
network: gp+@+i>b+[  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---log on¡­ U"Y/PBs,  
3£®    ¹¹´Ê·¨ f DPLB[  
-age £¨×´Ì¬¡¢ÌØÐÔ¡¢ÐÐΪ£© a[=ub256S  
page/rage, advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage, luggage/carriage, garage 31N5dIi,  
coverage, cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage £¨bond ½áÊø¡¢Ô¼Êø¡¢Õ®È¯£»bondage¾Íº¬ÓС°Êø¸¿¡¢Å«ÒÛ¡±µÄÒâ˼£©, damage, garbage £*****arb Ò·þ£©, manage ,spillage, /xd|mo)D  
usage, storage, savage, sausage (sauce), dosage 0|,Ij $  
language, image, heritage, engage #<es>~0!  
-ward +kq+x6&  
inward, outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward, skyward,---coward, reward, award, w`atk=K  
a- (¹¹³É×÷±íÓïÓõÄÐÎÈÝ´Ê£»¹¹³É¶¯´Ê¡£¡£¡£) mNJCV8 <  
apart, aloud, around, away, afar, aboard, across I(j$ ^DA.  
alike, acute, alive, asleep, aware 8Ep!  
amaze, amend, amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount ~DS.b-E  
affirm, acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow H>%L@Btw  
4£®    ½üÒå´Ê Us_1 #$p,  
Merchants úÉÌ    Blame for    Income    Thieves T-x }o  
Dealers #P {|7}jk  
Âò½øÂô³öÉÌÈË    Condemn for    Wages    Burglars [J55%N;#1  
Businessmen @ 0%[4  
£¨¹ãÒ壩ÉÌÈË    Accuse of    Salary    Robbers :.(A,  
Tradesmen rx@2Dmt6  
£¨Ó¢£©µêÖ÷    Criticize for    Pay    Bandits  }- wK  
            RQ4+EW 1G  
Scene ÌرðµÄ¾°Ïó£¬Èç̩ɽµÄÈÕ³ö    Announce    Buyers    Synthetic `chD*@76I  
SceneryÒ»¹úÒ»µØµÄ×ÔÈ»·ç¹â    Publish    Shoppers    False I/u>Gt  
ViewsÌرðµÄ¾°Ïó    Advertise    Customers    Imitation < Yc)F.:  
Nature Ç¿µ÷´ó×ÔÈ»µÄ¸ÐÕÙÁ¦£¬²»×ÅÖؾßÌåµÄ×ÔÈ»¾°Ïó    Inform    Clients    Counterfeit [rz5tfMp  
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Urgent ½ô¼±    Substitute    Particular      m=a^t  
Hasty ²ÝÂÊ    Selection    Peculiar    Mortal fnIF<Zt  
Instant Á¢¿Ì    Preference    Special    Fatal 8[#EC3  
Prompt ¿ìËÙ£»¼°Ê±    Alternative    Unusual    Deadly 2SlI5+u  
            #VxN [770  
Contend ¾ºÕù£»¶·Õù    Fraud    Preliminary    Imaginative @?gRWH;Pq  
Compete±ÈÈü£»¾ºÕù    Deceive    Primary    Imaginable 9U3.=J  
Struggle¶·Õù    Cheat    Elementary    Imagined Yy,XKIqU  
Conflict ¶·Õù    Dupe    Fundamental    Imaginary WA.c.{w\  
            ULO_?4}B  
Hinder    Decline    Perplex    Reproach =h.` ey  
Preclude    Deny    Puzzle    Scold PJ,G_+b!  
Detain    Reject    Confuse    Compliment ux)Wh.5  
Retard    Refuse        Reprimand *\*]:BIe&v  
Hamper             a%`L+b5-$  
            'r1X6?d J  
Protract    Reliable    Fatigued    Empty aO 2zD<d  
Postpone    Confident    Tired    Blank s.a@uR^  
Cancel    Faithful    Exhausted    Vacant h?vny->uJ  
Delay    Dependent    Bored    Bare \\{78WDA  
Adjourn             ~*`wRiUhis  
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presumption [P]M)vJ**  
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sore v4\ m9Pu4  
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subscription h5))D!  
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contribute IZ]L.0,  
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tribute 1:"ZS ]i  
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aptitude ;] #Q!  
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descriptive `Y7&}/OM  
prescriptive JZcW?Or  
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interference hfQ^C6yR  
interruption ;p)fW/<  
intervention C6,W7M[c  
interaction ,An*w_  
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transmission %:.00F([r  
transformation (8.|q6Nww  
transition iI%"]- 0@1  
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contact *A N2&>Y  
intact zDof e*  
7~ok*yGw  
possibility 9Z_98 Rh  
validity oNr~8CA`  
reliability _}wy|T&7k&  
security B (dq$+4  
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conceivable zi}dQsy6  
perceivable @~<M_63  
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arise 9:l>FoXS  
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arouse ?yt"  
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respectful c B9`U4<  
respectable `P<m`*  
respected M&iA^Wrs  
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intentional {g *kr1JM  
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sometimes 3 n/U4fn_  
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sometime P"%i 4-S  
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vanish lcij}-z:%e  
diminish K3&v6 #]  
admonish ;8;nY6Ie  
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durability FfN==2:b  
flexibility =*qu:f\y  
versatility ?'p`Qv  
hostility v8,+|+3  
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senior ' O8"M  
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pillow $[}31=0  
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gold ! ]&a/$U  
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sold u^|XQWR$:  
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immigration 63QMv[`,  
emigrant [!,&A{.!  
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emigration $IA(QC_]AO  
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hedge RmY5/IYR|:  
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1. ²»¿´½²Ò壬ÊÔÒ»ÊÔÄãµÄ¼ÇÒäÁ¦¡£ÀûÓÃÁªÏë·¨£¬ÄãÄܼÇס¶àÉÙ¸Õ²ÅËùѧµÄ´Ê£º 0JFS%Yjw[  
1£®____________________ 2. __________________ 3. _________________ '8J!(+  
4. _____________________ 5. __________________ 6. _________________ I3gl +)Q  
7. _____________________ 8. __________________ 9. _________________ |RjAp.pm  
10. ____________________ 11. _________________ 12. ________________ 4)"S /u  
2. ÁгöÒÔϵ¥´ÊµÄ½üÒå´Ê£º >{6U1ft):  
1.    income T@wgWE<0y_  
2.    mortal >$$z6A[  
3.    urgent FKZ'6KM&A  
4.    synthetic Sq&r ;  
5.    deceive r7)qr%n  
6.    retard k5M5bH',  
7.    empty hrNB"W|?x  
8.    confuse @E 8P>kq  
9.    buyer 0=0,ix7?#  
10.    contend zu3Fi = |0  
3. ÁгöÒÔϵ¥´ÊµÄ½üÐδʣº &(7=NAQsE  
1.     tumble <Y]e  
2.     description 7}:+Yx  
3.     justify Brts ig,4  
4.     attain Nq9\2p  
5.     attribute fB80&G9  
6.     prior aFaioE#h(  
Y-UXr8  
ººÓ¢¶ÔÕÕ ;FQNO:NP  
½üÒå´Ê ,ZghV1z  
Merchants        ÃºÉÌ q<j9l'dHG  
Dealers            Âò½øÂô³öÉÌÈË Lqdapx"Z_  
Businessmen    £¨¹ãÒ壩ÉÌÈË  qJ sH  
Tradesmen        £¨Ó¢£©µêÖ÷ z&cM8w:  
t~7OtPF  
Scene        ÌرðµÄ¾°Ïó£¬Èç̩ɽµÄÈÕ³ö QM![tZt%;  
Scenery        Ò»¹úÒ»µØµÄ×ÔÈ»·ç¹â o$eo\X?J?  
Views        ÌرðµÄ¾°Ïó Q 0G5<:wc  
Nature        Ç¿µ÷´ó×ÔÈ»µÄ¸ÐÕÙÁ¦£¬²»×ÅÖؾßÌåµÄ×ÔÈ»¾°Ïó 9: .m]QN  
&|j0GP&  
Urgent        ½ô¼± U shIQh  
Hasty        ²ÝÂÊ Lb)rloca  
Instant        Á¢¿Ì ,PmUl=  
Prompt        ¿ìËÙ£»¼°Ê± #}Yrxf  
x3g4r_  
Contend    ²«¶·£»Õù¶á (compete against sb. in order to gain sth.) DF_wMv:>^  
Compete    ±ÈÈü£»¾ºÕù (try to be more successful than another person or organization in business) 8\"Gs  z  
compete with sb. for sth. / compete for office£¨Õù¶á¹«Ö°£© / against ^B0Qk:%P^N  
Struggle        ¶·Õù (try hard to achieve sth.) struggle against difficulties/ struggle for freedom #|4G,!  
Conflict        ¶·Õù £¨Á½Öֹ۵㡢ÐÅÑö²»ÄÜͬʱ´æÔÚ£¬²»Äܶ¼ÕýÈ·¡££©a conflict of opinion        £¨·ÖÆ磩; The two accounts of what had happened conflicted with each other.£¨¹ØÓÚ·¢ÉúµÄÊÂÇ飬Á½¸ö±¨µÀ½ØÈ»²»Í¬¡££© m% 3 D  
5D.Sg;\  
Hinder: make it difficult for sb. to do sth. Or for sth.to develop e pp04~  
   High invest rates will hinder economic growth. Q5ff&CE  
Preclude: (formal) prevent sth. or make sth. impossible qEuO@oE  
   Age alone will not preclude him from standing as a candidate. xL1Li]fM!'  
Detain: (officially) prevent sb. from leaving some place £¨¾ÐÁô£»¿ÛѺ£© &&m3E=K!^  
       Delay sb. who wants to leave, by talking to them, asking them to do sth.£¨µ¢¸é£»Áôס£© i(pHJP:a:  
   He was detained by a flat tire on his way home. p J_+n:_{  
   The police detained the man to make further inquiries. zBlv?JwG  
Retard: (formal) to delay the development of sth. or to make sth. happen more slowly than expected.£¨·Á°­£»ÍƳ٣© ax>j3HKi  
   Cold weather retards the growth of many plants. qC{JsX`~  
   Bad roads retard the car £¨Ê§Ð޵ū·×èÖÍÁ˳µËÙ¡££© t"Ci 1"U  
Hamper: restrict sb. movement, activities, achievements by causing difficulties for them. }^iqhUvT F  
   Women's progress in the workplace is still hampered by male's attitudes. :^PksR  
   Hamper sb. from getting elected. JLnv O  
GLyPgZ`|  
Protract: last a long time, esp. longer than usual 4MS#`E7LrC  
   Protracted negotiations ¿õÈճ־õÄ̸ÅÐ ? "r=08  
   Protract one's stay for some weeks ¶à´ôÁ˼¸¸öÐÇÆÚ *Q^ z4UY  
Postpone: change an event, action to a later time or date E0R6qS:'  
   Gail and Lisa have decided to postpone having a family for a while. ')!X1A{  
   The match had to be postponed. i4,p\rE0  
Cancel: arrange that a planned activity or event will not now happen. VK]U*V1  
   The football game had been cancelled due to rain. ' {UKO7   
Delay: wait until a later time to do sth. EC; >-s  
   Don't delay claiming or you may lose benefit. Nw'03Jzx_  
Adjourn: finish or stop for a short time ?' .AeoE-  
   The chairman has the power to adjourn the meeting at any time. @]vY[O!&;  
29,ET}~  
Blame for            °Ñ¡­¡­¹éÓÚ ?}Z t&(#  
Condemn for            Ç´Ôð 8rH6L:]S  
Accuse sb. of sth.        Ö¸Ôð /j$=?Rp  
Criticize for            ÅúÅÐ A} SGw.3  
)Q'E^[Ua  
Announce            Ðû²¼£»Í¨Öª NC%hsg^0/  
Publish                ·¢±í£»³ö°æ x_nwD"   
Advertise            Îª¡­¡­×ö¹ã¸æ ? +L,  
Inform                ¸æÖª (inform sb.of sth.) hr}f5Z)^v  
]alc%(=  
Substitute: sth. new or different that you use instead of sth. else that you used previously. Ìæ´úÆ·£»Ìæ²¹ Dz: +. @k  
   Substitute teacher ´ú¿Î½Ìʦ aX^T[  
Selection: the careful choice of a particular person or thing from among a group of similar people or things. x/umwT,ov  
Preference: if you like a preference for sth. you like it more than another thing. 3T)rJEN A  
Alternative: sth. that you can choose to do or use instead of sth. else Kd`(^  
+gX,r$bX  
b$,Hlh,^  
Fraud: a method of illegally getting money from sb., often by using clever and complicated methods. z#GZb   
Deceive: make sb. believe sth. that is not true in order to get what you want. cjEqN8  
Cheat: behave in a dishonest way in order to win or to get an advantage, esp. in competitive, game, exams. I "AjYv4R  
Dupe: trick or deceive sb. ºåÆ­£»Õ©Æ­ HeAXZA,  
   Consumers are being duped into buying faulty electronic goods. Ai < beUS  
tk%f_"}  
Decline: refuse to do sth. £¨±È½ÏÍñת£¬Àñò¾Ü¾øÑûÇ룩 U=.PL\  
Deny: She denied working for the enemy = She said she was not working for the enemy ( NOT: She refused to work for the enemy.) }tW-l*\U  
Reject:¾Ü¾øÉêÇ룬¹Ûµã£¬¼Æ»® s1D<R,J|H  
Refuse: ¾Ü¾øÑûÇë 7y '" :1  
Turn down ¾Ü¾ø£¨¿ÚÓ ?{S>%P A_B  
2!^=G=H/  
Reliable        ¿É¿¿µÄ£»¿ÉÐÅÀµµÄ£¨²àÖØÓÚʼÖÕÈçÒ»¡££© by@KdQow  
Confident    ÓÐÐÅÐÄµÄ VI2lw E3  
Faithful        ÖÒʵµÄ£»¿É¿¿µÄ£¨²àÖØÓÚ¡°ÖÒÓÚ¡­¡­¡±a reliable person, a faithful fighter N'v3 |g  
Dependent    ´ÓÊôµÄ£»ÒÀ¿¿µÄ c* {6T}VZr  
<k:I2LF_  
t1FtYXv`/  
Income        ×ÜÊÕÈë '47 b"uV  
Wages        °´ÖÜ»òÈÕ¸¶³ê b/'bhE=  
Salary        ÔÂн£»Äêн z'q~%1t  
Pay            ¹¤×Ê _!03;zrO  
,n/]ALz>~  
Buyers        ÂòÖ÷ iS$[dC ?N  
Shoppers    ¼ÒÍ¥ÖÐÍâ³ö¹ºÎïµÄÈË rOSov"7  
Customers    ¹Ë¿Í =0)|psCsM  
Clients        Î¯ÍÐÈË c{MoeIG)v@  
#rlgeHG!fs  
Particular: special enough to mention separately lMFR_g?r  
Peculiar: strange, unfamiliar, and a little surprising, esp. in a way that is unpleasant or worrying. ]Y\$U<YjO  
Taste peculiar <Vhd4c  
Special: not ordinary but different in some way and often better or more important. {D4FYr J  
a special diet *2/Jg'de  
unusual: different from what is usual 'c35%? ]  
special ---specially or especially TA[%e MvA  
   specially: used when you do sth. that is different from what you usually do for a particular purpose (with a passive form of a verb: a specially made) *g(d}C!  
   especially: to emphasize sth. is more worth mentioning or more important than the other things, ( ¡­, especially when¡­) >. |({;n9  
$Rm~ VwY#  
Preliminary    ³õ²½µÄ£»¿ªÊ¼µÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷¿ªÊ¼Ö®Ç°ÓÐ×¼±¸¹¤×÷£© P<]U  
Primary        ×î³õµÄ£»¡úÖ÷ÒªµÄ£»»ù±¾µÄ£»¡úûÓÐÔ¤±¸ C]ss'  
Elementary    ³õ²½µÄ£»¼òµ¥µÄ B7 %,D}  
Fundamental »ù´¡µÄ  FOiwA.:0  
)CFJ Xc:  
Perplex    £¨³£Óñ»¶¯£©À§»ó£»Ã£È»£»·Ñ½â A!lZyG!3  
   Make you feel worried and confused because it is difficult to understand. t#NPbLZ  
   e.g. I was somewhat perplexed by his response. (p{X.X+  
Puzzle: confuse sb. or make them feel slightly anxious because they do not understand sth. Z<vz%7w  
   e.g. What puzzles me is how the burglar got into the house without setting off the alarm. =3bk=vy  
Confuse £¨³£Óñ»¶¯£© N^;lp<{6?  
   Make sb. feel that they cannot think clearly or do not understand. >dA l*T  
   e.g. Don't give me so much information.--- you are confusing me. iuV4xyp  
       I was confused. aq?bI:>8  
mY 1l2  
Fatigued: very tired. S@,/$L  
   e.g. fatigued after her long journey, Bill fell into a deep sleep. \RDN_Z  
Tired: feeling that you want tosleep or rest. 3qWrSziD  
Exhausted: extremely tired and having no energy. [+[ W\6  
Bored: tired and impatient because you do not think sth. is interesting, or because you have nothing to do. o]? yyP  
   e.g. Children easily get bored.     3p#UEH3  
kepuh%KY[  
Thieves    Ð¡Íµ£»ÇÔÔô RZz?_1'  
Burglars    Ç±ÈëÊÒÄڵĵÁÔô A;U c&G  
Robbers    Ç¿µÁ£»Ôô cj>@Jx}]M  
Bandits    ÍÁ·Ë£»Ç¿µÁ£¨³£³öûÔÚɽÇø¡¢É­ÁÖ£© A[P7hMn  
!{ &r|6  
Synthetic    ºÏ³ÉµÄ DFr$2Y3H  
False        ¼ÙµÄ£»ÈËÔìµÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷Ìæ´úÆ·£¬ÓëÔ­Îï²»Ò»Ñù£¬Èç¼ÙÑÀ£¬ÈËÔìè¶Ê¯£© 8r( Vz  
Imitation    ·ÂÔìµÄ(Beware of imitation ½÷·À¼Ùð) "5JMk -2k  
Counterfeit    ±ÈImitation    ¸ü±áÒå #A>*pF  
Artificial    ÈËÔìµÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷Éú²ú·½Ê½£¬È磺È˹¤½µÓ꣩ &OU.BR >  
sX?arI=_U  
Mortal : causing death or likely to cause death lg|6~=aQ  
   e.g. mortal injures / blow / combat m0G"Aj  
Fatal: resulting in sb's death ?"b __(3  
   e.g. fatal accident / illness / injures Gr({30"8  
Deadly : like dead in appearance ]Jz=. F sO  
   e.g. His face has a deadly paleness mLq0;uGL|  
       likely to cause death mpYBMSLM  
   e.g. deadly person n[/D>Pi  
lethal: causing death, or having the power to cause death m#h`iW  
   e.g. a lethal dose of a drug -IIrrY O  
q`AsnAzo&  
Imaginative: new and interesting idea used in a clever way; good at thingking of new, interesting ideas and at forming pictures in one's mind nu^@}|UG  
   e.g. imaginative writer; imaginative child ?3DL .U{  
Imaginable: emphasize that sth. is the best, worst example of sth. that it is possible to imagine iu{y.}?  
All, every, only `y'%dY}$n  
Imagined: forming a picture or idea in your mind about what sth. could be like. 0yjYjIk"T  
Imaginary: not really, but produced from pictures or ideas in your mind. ZZi 9<g1  
   e.g. all the characters in this book are imaginary. 1mV ' ~W  
li3X}  
Reproach: ~sb. for /with sth. drCL7.j#L  
       ~ for doing sth. S*r }oX0  
   blame or criticize someone in a way that shows you are disappointed, but not angry +46& Zb35  
   e.g. Jake reproached her bitterly for abandoning him. Ps! \k%FUl  
Scold: angrily criticize someone, esp. a child, about sth. that have done. |QrVGm@2  
Compliment: ~ sb. on sth. aeMj4|{\  
   Say sth. nice to sb. in order to praise him pDC`Fi  
Reprimand: ~ sb. for sth. oKRI2ni$j9  
tell sb. officially that sth. they have done is very wrong. } %3;j5 ;6  
Rebuke: speak to sb. severely, about sth. they have done wrong. [ ~ sb. for V-ing] x+sSmW  
Chide: (literary) to speak angrily to sb. because you do not approve of sth. they have done. Mf5kknYuL9  
__z/X"H  
Compliment }lk9|U#6*`  
Complement : show up the good qualities in sb. or sth. or make them seem more attractive. uxW |&q  
y=GDuU%  
Empty: having nothing inside; not having people inside; not being used jp-(n z\  
   e.g. an empty table in the corner RaiYq#X/  
[ empty nest: the situation that parents are in when all their children have left home] 1\jj3Y'i'  
Blank: without any writing, print, or recorded sound; showing no understanding; JWt@vf~  
   e.g. go blank: suddenly unable to remember sth. sI)jqHZG  
               for TV; stop showing any images 2%l(qf N9  
Vacant: vacant seat, room ¡ú empty and available for sb. to use 7vqE @;:dt  
   Vacant job, position ¡ú empty and available for sb. to start with DUf . F  
Bare: empty, not covered by anything or not having any decoration; not covered by clothes, by trees or grass |$T?P*pI.  
Deceived        ÆÛÆ­ dDe$<g5L4  
Deserted        ÒÅÆú ]VVx2E Rs  
Desperated        ¾øÍû m,J9:S<5;  
Disappointed    Ê§Íû ]{-ib:f~  
o>M&C X+j$  
½üÐÎ´Ê P\X$fD  
fiction    Ð¡Ëµ &>@EfW](  
fraction    Ò»²¿·Ö cMUmJH  
friction    Ä¦²Á LZPLz@=&]  
function    ¹¦ÄÜ£»Ö°Ôð e58tf3  
EU7mP MxJ  
tumble    µøµ¹ :as2fO$?  
stumble    °èµ¹ F-?s8RD  
scramble    Åʵǣ»Õù¶á 9(9\kQj{C  
humble    Ç«Ð飻ÐßÈè 62OZj%CXN  
tremble    ²ü¶¶£»µ£ÐÄ cZ/VMQEr  
ma2-66M~j  
z!9w Lo^r  
resume    ÖжϺóÖØпªÊ¼ %xwdH4 _  
consume    ÏûºÄ = :\o/)+  
assume    ¼Ù¶¨£»¼ÙÉ裻²ÉÓà (think that sth. is true although you have no proof of it. E.g. ~ responsibilities / power: start to do a job esp. an important one)  cCy*?P@  
presume    ÍƲ⣻ðÃÁ (think you can be sure of sth. because it is likely, although there is no proof. E.g. ~ sb. / sth. to be sth. / be ~ed to do sth. / ~ to do sth. 9 &KiG* .  
`oH6'+fT`;  
resumption        »Ö¸´ l:VcV  
consumption        Ïû·Ñ AtlUxFX0S  
assumption        ¼Ù¶¨£»Òܶϣ»°ÁÂý(the assumption of responsibilities: the act of starting to have control or power) ( His air of assumption made him disliked.) 20RISj  
presumption        °ÁÂý£»ÍƲ⣻¼Ù¶¨ (disrespectful or impolite behavior that shows you are too confident)  jUX0sRDk  
>BlF< d`X  
bore            V.×ê¿× n. ¿× }7|UA%xz  
core            v. ʹÑá·³    n. ÁîÈËÌÖÑáµÄÊ w'D=K_h  
pore            v. ×¢ÊÓ        n. ë¿×   a. ¶à¿×µÄ U> 1voc  
sore            a. ÌÛÍ´µÄ        n. Í´´¦£»À£Ññ -Fs<{^E3j  
S_56!  
simplify    ¼ò»¯ lK3Z}e*eXQ  
modify    ¸ü¸Ä        ¶ÔijÎï×÷ÉÔ΢ÐÞ¸ÄʹÆäÍêÉÆ 3,-xk!W$L  
verify    Ö¤Êµ n[`FoY  
rectify    ¾ÀÕý£»°Ñ²»ÂúÒâµÄ×´¿ö±ä³ÉºÏºõÈËÃÇËùÆÚ´ýµÄ×´¿ö >FM2T<.;  
jAb R[QR1%  
justify    Ö¤Ã÷¡­¡­ÊÇÓеÀÀíµÄ q'[q]  
testify    Ö¤Ã÷ OB5`a,5dI  
rectify    ¾ÀÕý£»°Ñ²»ÂúÒâµÄ×´¿ö±ä³ÉºÏºõÈËÃÇËùÆÚ´ýµÄ×´¿ö T4x%d g  
verify    Ö¤Êµ <C,lHt  
KI{B<S3*Z  
transcription:        ³­Ð´£»·­Ò룻¸±±¾ E#m|Sq  
subscription£º    ¾èÔù£»¶©ÔÄ£»ÈϹº£» e2l!L*[g  
prescription        Ò©·½£»Ö¸Áî {]6Pd`-  
description£º        ÃèÊö£»Ãè»æ 1MnT*w   
f/NfvLi(AU  
attribute            °Ñ¡­¡­¹éÒòÓÚ£¨to £© %ryYa  
contribute        ¾èÔù£»Í¶¸å wz=c#}0dB  
       contribute¡­ to    ÓÐÖúÓÚ TmIw?#q^  
distribute            ·Ö·¢£»·ÖÅä 05gdVa,  
tribute            ¹±Æ·£»ÀÕË÷µÄÇ®²Æ£»ËÌ´Ê ^J-\s_)"  
9( "<NB0y  
attitude        Ì¬¶È ,4tuWO)"  
altitude        ¸ß¶È H!yqIh  
aptitude        Ìì×Ê£»ÇãÏò s/0S]P]}f  
latitude        Î³¶È <@z!kl  
multitude        ÈËȺ£¨a multitude of ¡­Ðí¶à£© txp^3dZ`^  
\T]'d@Wyd  
descriptive        ËµÃ÷µÄ 84}Pu%  
prescriptive        ¹æ·¶µÄ£»Ô¼¶¨Ë×³ÉµÄ q71~Y:7f  
6A9 r{'1  
interference        ¸ÉÔ¤£¨Ç¿µ÷·Á°­£© [DzZ:8  
interruption        ´ò¶Ï |qFCzK9tD/  
intervention        ½éÓÚ£»ÔÚÖмäÆð×÷Óà nqMXE82  
interaction        Ï໥×÷Óà gJC~$/2  
(AI 4a+  
transaction        °ìÀí£»½»Ò×£»Ñ§±¨£»Ïà·´×÷Óà |s$w i>7l  
transmission        ´«ËÍ£»´«²¥£»·¢ËÍ ' V#$PZx  
transformation    ×ª»»£»¸Ä¸ï _aj,tz  
transition            ±äǨ£»¹ý¶ÉʱÆÚ FZ~^cK9g:  
M!)~h<YL  
contact        ½Ó´¥£»½»Íù£»ÓÐÓ°ÏìµÄÊìÈË £¨tact Ô²»¬£¬¹ÔÇÉ£¬Íâ½»ÊÖÍó£© d,d ohi  
intact            ÍêÕûÎÞȱµÄ O=E?m=FR"  
=d M'n}@U  
possibility    ¿ÉÄÜÐÔ 64R~ $km  
validity        ÓÐЧÐÔ£»ÕýÈ·ÐÔ zz_(*0,Qcr  
reliability        ¿É¿¿ÐÔ %;MM+xVVX  
security        ±£ÕÏ£»°²È«¸Ð J,Rp&tavt:  
;\48Q;  
conceivable    ¿ÉÏëÏóµÄ£»¿ÉÏàÐÅµÄ able to be belileved or imagined. E.g. every conceivable means I92orr1  
perceivable    ¿É¸ÐÖªµÄ£»¿ÉÈÏʶµÄ 6[~_;0  
%("WoBPH`  
arise:    begin to happen (problem, difficulty) =Hf`yH\#  
   e.g. arise from= caused by ~lH_d[  
rise: increase, go upwards, rise, become successful z=1N}l~|*  
raise: e.g. raise a question; waise your voice ]7DS>%m Y(  
arouse: make you become interesting, expect sth. ; make sb. angry, afraid; wake sb. ]b'" l  
TK s l.|  
When things and prices move upwards on their own, they rise. (F=q/lK$  
People or government raise / increase the price. E.g. The government is raising the tax. o7sIpE9  
>1 S39n5z.  
Respectful        ×ðÖرðÈ˵ģ»ÓÐÀñòµÄ WinwPn+9  
Respectable        ÖµµÃÈËÃÇ×ðÖصģ»ÕýÅÉµÄ PSREQK@}E  
Respected        Êܵ½ÈËÃÇ×ðÖØµÄ Ce`#J6lT  
Respective        ¸÷×Եģ»¸÷¸öµÄ S\<nCkE^  
Z%$ tV3a?  
detain: (officially) prevent sb. from leaving some place £¨¾ÐÁô£»¿ÛѺ£© /0z#0gNp  
       Delay sb. who wants to leave, by talking to them, asking them to do sth.£¨µ¢¸é£»Áôס£© m4x8W2q  
Attain: succeed in reaching a particular level or in getting sth. after trying for a long time. + C'<*  
Retain: keep sb. or continue to have sth. e.g. retain a sense of dignity C7Ny-rj}IA  
Certain: Ò»¶¨  4"~F  
Contain: ÈÝÄÉ ":W$$w<  
K.r "KxCm|  
Room        ·¿¼ä JDP/vNq  
Doom        ¶òÔË£»»ÙÃ𣻶¨×ï `Bzj DI:a  
Boom        ¸ß³±£¬Ñ¸ËÙ·¢Õ¹ k@}g?X`8  
Loom        Ö¯²¼»ú e]zd6{g[m  
8Os: SC@Q  
Intense        Ç¿ÁÒµÄ vR*p1Kq:  
Intentional    ÓÐÒâµÄ£»¹ÊÒâµÄ e+O502]  
Intensive        ¾«Ï¸µÄ£»Ç¿»¯µÄ I4(z'C  
Intending        ´òË㣻ÒâÓû O)%s_/UX  
intended > JP}OS  
1w}D fI  
assure    : tell sb. that sth. with definitely happen. .1YiNmW=  
   e.g. ~sb. that ¡­ s6(bTO.  
       be ~ed of: feel certain that sth. will happen F2!]T=  
ensure: make sure that it does happen 3A!Qu$r9  
   (AmE. Insure) H6Q!~o\"H  
   e.g. Please ensure that the lights are switched off before leaving the building. BI6]{ZC"  
Assure can be used in this meaning, but it mainly used in : success, safety. E.g. The band's latest release has assured their success in the rock world. &F~97F)A)  
insure: against sth. bad happening to it by paying money to an insurance company. f^|r*@o  
reassure: tell sb. that there is nothing to worry about. jX&/ e'B  
   e.g. The doctor reassured me that there would be no pain. <%"o-xZq7C  
N7UGgn=  
sometimes    ÓÐʱ wo5fGQJ  
some time    Ò»Ð©Ê±¼ä f,'^"Me$c  
sometime        Ôø¾­£»Óг¯Ò»ÈÕ 1~y\MD*-j  
some times    ¼¸´Î G'{*guYU  
C`["4  
hatch        ·õ»¯ [! Zyp`:  
catch        ×½ a[ yyEgm2  
patch        ·ì²¹ mGh8/Xt  
match        Æ¥Åä dmPAPCm%y  
)St`}qu;  
bare        ³àÂãÂãµÄ£»Ã»ÓгÂÉèµÄ £¨½Ò¶£© pcNpr`  
rare        Ï¡±¡µÄ£»Ï¡Éٵģ»¼åµÄ ` M!'PMX  
care        Ð¡ÐÄ£»¹ØÐÄ -\~HAnh  
dare        ¸ÒÓÚ IVs o/!   
fare        ³µ´¬·Ñ£»³Ë¿Í£»»ïʳ Bk@&k}0  
hare        Ò°ÍÃ =3|5=ZU034  
-cgMf\YF  
banish    ½ûÖ¹³öÈ룻ÇýÖð³ö¾³£»Çå³ý£»Ïû³ý£¨¼²²¡£© O #5`mo  
vanish    Í»È»²»¼û£» Öð½¥Ïûʧ o#hF K'&~  
diminish    ¼õÉÙ£»±áµÍ G;AJBs>Y}  
admonish ¾¯¸æ£»¸æ½ë£»ÖÒ¸æ ^?S lM  
8iC9xSH[%  
durability        ÄÍÓÃÐÔ #{5h6IC  
flexibility        ±äͨÐÔ£»Áé»îÐÔ $GQ{Ai:VwF  
versatility        ¶à²Å¶àÒÕ£»¶à¹¦ÄÜ iQvqifDmh  
hostility        µÐÒ⣻µÐÊÓ AQD` cG  
]F sr k  
co- col- com- con- cor- with (¹²Í¬) ZM_-g4[H  
cooperate        ºÏ×÷ <;hy-Q()D  
coordinate    Ð­µ÷ ne# %Gr  
correlate        Ïà¹Ø JfzfxfM  
correspond    Ïà·ûºÏ %<\tN^rP  
collaborate    Ð­×÷ £¨Óëcooperate    Í¬£¬µ«¶àÓÃÓÚ¿ÆѧºÍÒÕÊõ£© q3ebps9^  
D 4<,YBvV  
observe    ¹Û²ì ggUw4w/e  
reserve    ±£Áô×ùλ c>+h Y5?C  
conserve    ±£»¤£»½ÚÊ¡ @6V kNe9  
preserve    ±£Áô wp<f{^ et  
deserve    ÖµµÃ /J!~0~F  
{CQI*\O  
prior        Ê×Ï鵀 Vo9Fl Yj  
superior    ÓÅÏ鵀 scyv]5Hm!  
inferior    ´ÎÒªµÄ 6OZ n7:)Y  
senior    ¸ß¼¶µÄ mV|Z5= f  
junior    ³õ¼¶µÄ })C}'!+]  
exterior    ÍⲿµÄ A>rN.XW  
interior    ÄÚ²¿µÄ ,@aF#  
L DdgI  
sparrow    Âéȸ cD9.L  
swallow    Ñà×Ó C:RA (  
hollow    ¿ÕµÄ .F@ 2C  
sorrow    ±¯ÉË R2y~+tko?  
narrow    Õ­µÄ ms#|Y l1/|  
pillow    ÕíÍ· <1E5[9 q  
arrow    ¼ý G`z=qaj  
Q$x 3uH\@  
bold    ÓÂ¸ÒµÄ *C,1 x5  
cold    ÀäµÄ JxQGL{) >  
fold    ÕÛµþ£»ñÞ ,j%f eC3  
gold    ½ð :)kWQQ+,  
hold    ÎÕ K*N8Vpz(  
mold    Ä£Ê½ {$'oKJy*  
sold    Âô³ö h-5] nL3  
told    ¸æËß T<U_Iq  
h 2C9p2.  
migrant            ÒƾÓÕß Duq.`XO  
immigrant        Èë¾³ÒÆÃñ *P+8^t#Vp  
immigrate        ×÷ΪÒÆÃñ¶¨¾Ó 3H`ES_JL  
immigration        Òƾӣ»£¨×ܳƣ©ÍâÀ´ÒÆÃñ 2 P9{?Y  
emigrant            ³ö¾³ÒÆÃñ wcW}Sv[r  
emigrate            ÒƾÓÍâ¹ú vzZ"T SP  
emigration        Ç¨ÒƳö¾³£»£¨×ܳƣ©ÒÆÃñ 0|FQIhVuY  
E*8 3N@i  
edge            ±ßÑØ 'Xg9MS&  
hedge        °«Ê÷Àé°Ê£»ÕÏ°­Îï -{ Fy@$!  
wedge        ïÆ×Ó£»ïÆÐÎÎÊÂÇéµÄÆðÒò F*=}}H/  
pledge        ÊÄÑÔ£»µäѺ£»±£ÈË fi'\{!!3m^  
% r0AhWv  
deduce        Íƶϣ»ÑÝÒï 7 '{wl,u  
reduce        ¼õÉÙ ig4mj47wJ  
produce        Éú²ú @<B$LJ|jdG  
induce        ÒýÓÕ£»ÒýÆ𣻵¼Ö£»¹éÄÉ jWh}cM=  
seduce        Ëôʹ£»ÒýÈëÆç; cT# R B7  
Yn8aTg[J  
preclude        Åųý£»¶Å¾ø£»×èÖ¹ nh>lDfJV<  
exclude        ³ýÍâ k9iB-=X?4s  
include        °üÀ¨ ^Dys#^  
xd^9R<  
form            ÐÎʽ pt~b=+bBm  
deform        ±äÐÎ ?xtP\~  
inform        Í¨Öª V)cL=4G  
transform        ×ª±ä k4YW;6<C+  
conform        Ò»ÖÂ qfyuq]  
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contempt        ÇáÊÓ !k8j8v&  
attempt        Æóͼ Z1oUAzpj4  
prompt        ´Ùʹ£»Íƶ¯£»¼¤Æð 6G<gA>V  
               Ãô½ÝµÄ (r"2XXR  
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except        ³ý¡­¡­ ,\D* =5  
accept        ½ÓÊÜ i>z {QE  
concept        ¸ÅÄî q 1+{MPJ  
percept        ¸ÐÖª£»ÈÏÖª a VIh|v  
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receive        ÊÕµ½ #~6au6LMC  
deceive        ÆÛÆ­ nSB@xP#&  
conceive        º¬ÓÐ swG!O}29OX  
perceive        Öª¾õ£»Òâʶµ½£»°Ñ¡­¡­¿´×÷¡­¡­ D' oy% 1Q}  
(perceive ¡­ as ¡­ / take ¡­ as ¡­ / regard ¡­ as ¡­ / see ¡­ as ¡­) |]j2T 8_=  
achieve        »ñµÃ nBGcf(BE.$  
believe        ÏàÐÅ     rjL4t^rT  
grieve        ±¯Í´ )H- y  
relieve        ·ÅËÉ .X{U\{c|a  
lilac n. dz×ÏÉ« fb D  
antique violet n. ¹Å×ÏÉ« 9Vtn62+  
pansy n. ×ÏÂÞÀ¼É«  El |Y]f  
white n. °×É« YQ7tZl;:t  
off-white n. »Ò°×É« cUc:^wvLS  
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snowy white n. Ñ©°×É« )(l=_[1Z5  
oyster white n. Èé°×É« m-XS_5x\  
gray n. »ÒÉ« Yo[Pu< zR  
charcoal gray n. Ì¿»ÒÉ« &KVXU0F^z  
smoky gray n. ÑÌ»ÒÉ« jt6,id)&  
misty gray n.    Îí»ÒÉ«
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