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3£®    ³¬¸ßËÙÑÝËã»úÄÜ /&ph-4\i  
4£®    ¹²Õñ¹²Ãù»úÄÜ >-oa`im+  
2£®    ¾ÙÀý˵Ã÷£º v "oO  
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    euthanasia, chrysanthemum S;*,V |#QD  
    flower----rose, lily, tulip, peony, carnation, camellia, azalea, narcissus, chrysanthemum, forget-me-not, poinsettia, ¡­ QmgwIz_  
    receive---deceive---conceive (-ceive= take; con- = ¹²Í¬) yhUc]6`V.H  
    tumble---stumble £¨tumble¡­into/through µøµ¹£»stumble¡­over / on ½Åϰ赽¶«Î÷¶øµøµ¹£© l<v /T  
    stationary---stationery £¨Îľߣ¬Èç±Êpen,Ǧ±ÊpencilÖк¬ÓÐ"e", ¹Ê¼ûµ½"e"¾ÍÏëÆðÊÇÎľߡ££© Cr(pN[,  
    genius --- genuine (º¬ÓÐusµÄÊÇÌì²Å£¬ÒòΪÎÒÃÇÊÇÌì²Å°¡£¡ÁíÒ»¸ö¾ÍÊÇ¡°ÕæÕýµÄ¡±), !nykq}kPN\  
    form---deformÈ·£¨ÐÎ×´£»±äÐΣ© J"[OH,/_  
    attach to fpoH7Jd V  
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µÚ¶þ²¿·Ö        ÊµÀýÁ·Ï° HqN|CwGgJ:  
1£®    ÁªÏë·¨ ]kc_wFT<  
carnation, narcissus, coroner, chandelier, hippocampus, assassinate, antarctic, armour£¬ abalone, flounder, cult, beau WgY\m&  
2£®    ´®Áª·¨ n1$##=wK]  
network: Yh"Z@D[d  
Internet---cyberspace---email---e-commerce---website---on-line---homepage---browse---retrieve---log on¡­ RRq*CLj  
3£®    ¹¹´Ê·¨ Y*"%;e$tg  
-age £¨×´Ì¬¡¢ÌØÐÔ¡¢ÐÐΪ£© 2RM1-j ($  
page/rage, advantage/disadvantage, message/massage, courage/encourage, voltage/mileage, village/cottage, luggage/carriage, garage flb3Iih  
coverage, cabbage, shortage, leakage, breakage, passage, postage, bondage £¨bond ½áÊø¡¢Ô¼Êø¡¢Õ®È¯£»bondage¾Íº¬ÓС°Êø¸¿¡¢Å«ÒÛ¡±µÄÒâ˼£©, damage, garbage £*****arb Ò·þ£©, manage ,spillage, GWP"i77y0s  
usage, storage, savage, sausage (sauce), dosage JgK?j&!hs:  
language, image, heritage, engage 9|#h )*  
-ward gXf_~zxS  
inward, outward, forward, backward, toward, upward, downward, seaward, skyward,---coward, reward, award, JWxPH5L  
a- (¹¹³É×÷±íÓïÓõÄÐÎÈÝ´Ê£»¹¹³É¶¯´Ê¡£¡£¡£) -Fl3m  
apart, aloud, around, away, afar, aboard, across FtF!Dtv  
alike, acute, alive, asleep, aware =`/X Wem  
amaze, amend, amuse, arise, ascribe, avail, await, awake, award, abound, abridge, amount 4P` \fz  
affirm, acclaim, accompany, account, arrange, array, arrest, arrow h[B Ft{x  
4£®    ½üÒå´Ê S>H W`   
Merchants úÉÌ    Blame for    Income    Thieves ,e>ugI_;*  
Dealers {fX4  
Âò½øÂô³öÉÌÈË    Condemn for    Wages    Burglars 4wNxn lP  
Businessmen NS&~n^*k<  
£¨¹ãÒ壩ÉÌÈË    Accuse of    Salary    Robbers [KjQW/sb'  
Tradesmen oxad}Y  
£¨Ó¢£©µêÖ÷    Criticize for    Pay    Bandits .b]oB_  
            m7!l3W2  
Scene ÌØ±ðµÄ¾°Ïó£¬Èç̩ɽµÄÈÕ³ö    Announce    Buyers    Synthetic 0 TS:o/{(a  
SceneryÒ»¹úÒ»µØµÄ×ÔÈ»·ç¹â    Publish    Shoppers    False a%-Yl%#  
ViewsÌØ±ðµÄ¾°Ïó    Advertise    Customers    Imitation |kVxrq  
Nature Ç¿µ÷´ó×ÔÈ»µÄ¸ÐÕÙÁ¦£¬²»×ÅÖØ¾ßÌåµÄ×ÔÈ»¾°Ïó    Inform    Clients    Counterfeit b UWtlg  
           Artificial 0,/[r/=jT  
Urgent ½ô¼±    Substitute    Particular     1r.q]^Pq~  
Hasty ²ÝÂÊ    Selection    Peculiar    Mortal c=Z#7?k=Uz  
Instant Á¢¿Ì    Preference    Special    Fatal 2.:b   
Prompt ¿ìËÙ£»¼°Ê±    Alternative    Unusual    Deadly "Dy&`  
            wr#+q1 v  
Contend ¾ºÕù£»¶·Õù    Fraud    Preliminary    Imaginative :Mt/6}  
Compete±ÈÈü£»¾ºÕù    Deceive    Primary    Imaginable {@3=vBl%O+  
Struggle¶·Õù    Cheat    Elementary    Imagined U O[p   
Conflict ¶·Õù    Dupe    Fundamental    Imaginary `[ne<F?e  
            RhDa`kV%t  
Hinder    Decline    Perplex    Reproach  x'  
Preclude    Deny    Puzzle    Scold uZ'5&k96T  
Detain    Reject    Confuse    Compliment h2 tzv~  
Retard    Refuse        Reprimand SE/@l i  
Hamper             <4>6k7W  
            o= 8yp2vG  
Protract    Reliable    Fatigued    Empty h knobk  
Postpone    Confident    Tired    Blank K+GjJ8  
Cancel    Faithful    Exhausted    Vacant DSIa3! 0  
Delay    Dependent    Bored    Bare dA_s7),  
Adjourn             OrRve$U*|  
Dbtw >:=  
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5£®    ½üÐÎ´Ê &0o&!P8CB  
!AMPA*  
fiction }wUF#  
fraction :{Y,Nsa  
friction M1 oCa,8M+  
function W:tE ?H u  
#6YNgJNk  
tumble h<QXr'4+  
stumble g:*yjj  
scramble [PU.lRq  
humble QX8N p{g-  
tremble 'Y-c*q  
resume vu*08<M~i|  
consume `@:^(sMo  
assume `9F'mT#o/  
presume \"uR&D  
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resumption _-h3>.;h9  
consumption a u#IA  
assumption N8!B2uPQ  
presumption R!-RSkB  
bore :|d3BuY  
core %i96@ 6O  
pore N2~Nc"L  
sore xo]|m\#k5E  
UyvFR@  
simplify kgA')]  
modify gjwp' GN  
verify _El=M0  
rectify $ A ( #^&  
nGg>lRL  
justify V-)q&cbW]q  
testify d F),  
rectify ?6a:!^eL  
verify =b6Q2s,i  
CjD2FnjT  
transcription 7$/ O{GBJ  
subscription PInU-"gG  
prescription F_@PSA+  
description IV!&jL  
obY5taOw  
attribute  O'_D*?  
contribute #IgY'L  
distribute <@JK;qm>S  
tribute P1)9OE  
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attitude <r_ldkZ  
altitude 0f1*#8-6  
aptitude :+en8^r%  
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descriptive Gi?"  
prescriptive  #6@7XC  
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interference UoBmS 5  
interruption MejM(o_kk  
intervention F0])g  
interaction l3rr2t  
I6X_DPY  
transaction &n91f   
transmission E2+O-;VN  
transformation sO ,,i]a0  
transition 5Ta<$t  
7c5+8k3  
contact +?DP r  
intact A )tGB&  
#2^eGhwnI  
possibility &,JrhMr\  
validity h3[^uY e  
reliability L9W'TvTwo  
security o]u,<bM$  
 dtTQY  
conceivable DQui7dr)l  
perceivable RoS&oGYqR  
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arise ^T2o9f  
rise CC"}aV5  
raise waT'|9{  
arouse vgKZr  
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respectful __LR!F]=i  
respectable }$ C;ccWL  
respected "{>BP$Jz  
respective (q o ?e2K  
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detain > oh7f|  
attain ?gYQE&M !  
retain O2N7qV3 U,  
certain >L4q> S^v  
contain [A\DuJx  
qzk!'J3*r<  
room pf% yEz  
doom 2y`X)  
boom pG&#xRk  
loom 5FMe &  
dp}s]`x+  
intense z&wJ"[nOC  
intentional He9Er  
intensive tNvjwgV\  
intending |1%eo.  
intended i"`N5  
MX 7 Y1  
assure -JfqY?Ue_2  
ensure ZHM NG~!  
insure FJD;LpW  
reassure )tm%0z7R  
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sometimes l@:&0id4I  
some time " M3S  
sometime 9\Md.>  
some times %RX!Pi}5+g  
9 K>~9Za  
hatch \E1CQP-  
catch kq*IC&y  
patch  eIj2(q9  
match Mtaky=l8~I  
BsR3$  
bare e7yn"kd  
rare h AJ^(|  
care -amNz.`[PR  
dare FI@kE19  
fare +^q- v-  
hare C:_-F3|]cJ  
Jq:Wt+a  
banish  G Prq(  
vanish :j[=   
diminish nTE\EZ+=2  
admonish D1V^DbUm_  
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durability ~X-v@a  
flexibility {>d\  
versatility bwK1XlfD.s  
hostility ] V,#>'  
l]L"Ex{  
cooperate { 3Qlx/6<  
coordinate =.IAd< C  
correlate { 3BWT  
correspond L-|u=c-6  
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observe D.YT u$T  
reserve ([NS%   
conserve >Ft:&N9L{  
preserve  >L^ 2Z*  
deserve Ku8qn \2"  
W3xObt3w\  
prior 5r^u7k  
superior Zzv,p  
inferior fRt&-z('  
senior O*1la/~m  
junior Gu%}B@4^  
rk `]]  
sparrow Ns-3\~QSi  
swallow lsOZ%p%fV  
hollow Gx-tPW}  
sorrow t8B==%  
narrow AeEF/*  
pillow W4=<hB  
=mh)b]].4\  
bold $1myf Z  
cold D?P1\<A~  
fold ,IG?(CK|  
gold "3VMjF\  
hold R^GLATM  
mold G `JXi/#`  
sold .8Gmy07  
told i)+2? <]  
B#(2,j7M  
migrant qjd8Q  
immigrant \:91BQP c  
immigrate R6 dD17  
immigration uM9RlI5  
emigrant wQ/FJoB  
emigrate 0:3<33]x  
emigration (Y?" L_pC  
dtUt2r)6L;  
edge 0Xw3h^%  
hedge 7eekTh, ?  
wedge '}T6e1#JV  
pledge EcW$'>^  
LVp*YOq7  
deduce 3re|=_ Hy  
reduce kQMALS@R  
produce B0}f,J\  
induce _<1uO=km6  
seduce #v`J]I)$  
B?)=d,E  
preclude =~~Y@eX  
exclude 1V37% D  
include TGe{NUO  
-w:F8k ~  
form D#n^U `\if  
deform ZNvnVW<  
inform ^#VyIF3q  
transform r*!sA5  
conform -6KGQc}U  
r{gJ[%  
contempt A+lP]Oy0S  
attempt &S"o jbb  
prompt Y dK]%%  
zi*2> 5g  
except L27i_4E,  
accept .V?i3  
concept /f7Fv*z/  
percept 6/Coi,om  
idf~"a  
receive {yy ^DlHb  
deceive bX:ARe O  
conceive Jk)^6  
perceive ':fq  
f-?00*T  
achieve 9LkP*$2"M<  
believe 9T4x1{mO  
grieve XQu~/{A=  
relieve 3+;}2x0-F  
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×Ô²âÌ⣺ O4kBNUI/  
1. ²»¿´½²Ò壬ÊÔÒ»ÊÔÄãµÄ¼ÇÒäÁ¦¡£ÀûÓÃÁªÏë·¨£¬ÄãÄܼÇס¶àÉÙ¸Õ²ÅËùѧµÄ´Ê£º Dq!Vo;s2  
1£®____________________ 2. __________________ 3. _________________ 9&=~_,wJd  
4. _____________________ 5. __________________ 6. _________________ 9d4PH  
7. _____________________ 8. __________________ 9. _________________ (63_  
10. ____________________ 11. _________________ 12. ________________ U3 e3  
2. ÁгöÒÔϵ¥´ÊµÄ½üÒå´Ê£º ) =<,$|g  
1.    income <@}~Fp@  
2.    mortal n^| n6(EZ  
3.    urgent ~ jb6  
4.    synthetic A e&t#,)  
5.    deceive pq6}q($Rk  
6.    retard Vh:%e24Z  
7.    empty %_wX9Z T  
8.    confuse ^o]ZDc  
9.    buyer 1e*+k$-{  
10.    contend NaS gK  
3. ÁгöÒÔϵ¥´ÊµÄ½üÐδʣº >C~-*M9  
1.     tumble sn&y;Vc[$  
2.     description LQ"56PP<  
3.     justify ,V!s w5_5m  
4.     attain kC"<4U  
5.     attribute 716JnG>  
6.     prior QF(.fq8, U  
Qj? +R F6(  
ººÓ¢¶ÔÕÕ j0!Z 20  
½üÒå´Ê q4<3 O"c1  
Merchants        ÃºÉÌ 5bX SN$7|  
Dealers            Âò½øÂô³öÉÌÈË jEsP: H(0^  
Businessmen    £¨¹ãÒ壩ÉÌÈË '<~l% q  
Tradesmen        £¨Ó¢£©µêÖ÷ (,`ypD+3q  
f( 5c  
Scene        ÌرðµÄ¾°Ïó£¬Èç̩ɽµÄÈÕ³ö 1+RG@Cp  
Scenery        Ò»¹úÒ»µØµÄ×ÔÈ»·ç¹â 4df)?/  
Views        ÌرðµÄ¾°Ïó hex:e2x  
Nature        Ç¿µ÷´ó×ÔÈ»µÄ¸ÐÕÙÁ¦£¬²»×ÅÖØ¾ßÌåµÄ×ÔÈ»¾°Ïó ~U#afGH$  
,F(nkbt  
Urgent        ½ô¼± 6+(g4MW  
Hasty        ²ÝÂÊ f8kPbpV,  
Instant        Á¢¿Ì F6R+E;"4R'  
Prompt        ¿ìËÙ£»¼°Ê± R>U0W{1NO  
I.TdYSB  
Contend    ²«¶·£»Õù¶á (compete against sb. in order to gain sth.) e.jrX;;$!&  
Compete    ±ÈÈü£»¾ºÕù (try to be more successful than another person or organization in business) 5 G cdz  
compete with sb. for sth. / compete for office£¨Õù¶á¹«Ö°£© / against R)d1]k8  
Struggle        ¶·Õù (try hard to achieve sth.) struggle against difficulties/ struggle for freedom "S.5_@?  
Conflict        ¶·Õù £¨Á½Öֹ۵㡢ÐÅÑö²»ÄÜͬʱ´æÔÚ£¬²»Äܶ¼ÕýÈ·¡££©a conflict of opinion        £¨·ÖÆç£©; The two accounts of what had happened conflicted with each other.£¨¹ØÓÚ·¢ÉúµÄÊÂÇ飬Á½¸ö±¨µÀ½ØÈ»²»Í¬¡££© $^?"/;8P5  
72R|zR  
Hinder: make it difficult for sb. to do sth. Or for sth.to develop N|5J-fR&  
   High invest rates will hinder economic growth. ]#;;)K}>  
Preclude: (formal) prevent sth. or make sth. impossible ;<d("Yz:@Z  
   Age alone will not preclude him from standing as a candidate. x zu)``?  
Detain: (officially) prevent sb. from leaving some place £¨¾ÐÁô£»¿ÛѺ£© J3gJSRT@P  
       Delay sb. who wants to leave, by talking to them, asking them to do sth.£¨µ¢¸é£»Áôס£© Ac}+U q  
   He was detained by a flat tire on his way home. Nw[TP G5  
   The police detained the man to make further inquiries. A ><  
Retard: (formal) to delay the development of sth. or to make sth. happen more slowly than expected.£¨·Á°­£»ÍƳ٣© UXwnE@`F  
   Cold weather retards the growth of many plants. .6aC2A]es  
   Bad roads retard the car £¨Ê§Ð޵ū·×èÖÍÁ˳µËÙ¡££© {J;[ Hf5  
Hamper: restrict sb. movement, activities, achievements by causing difficulties for them. U8qb2'a8  
   Women's progress in the workplace is still hampered by male's attitudes. ~kPHf_B;z  
   Hamper sb. from getting elected. lYldq)qB{  
=V~p QbZ  
Protract: last a long time, esp. longer than usual $Y* d ' >  
   Protracted negotiations ¿õÈճ־õÄ̸ÅÐ n4,b?-E>(  
   Protract one's stay for some weeks ¶à´ôÁ˼¸¸öÐÇÆÚ X c~yr\%]  
Postpone: change an event, action to a later time or date 69ZGdN  
   Gail and Lisa have decided to postpone having a family for a while. 5 e=9~].7  
   The match had to be postponed. l =~EweuM  
Cancel: arrange that a planned activity or event will not now happen. &{E1w<uv  
   The football game had been cancelled due to rain. xa#;<8 iV  
Delay: wait until a later time to do sth. T1AD(r\W5  
   Don't delay claiming or you may lose benefit. a!rU+hiC  
Adjourn: finish or stop for a short time -P#PyZEH&I  
   The chairman has the power to adjourn the meeting at any time. 4.Luy  
Nki08qZ[  
Blame for            °Ñ¡­¡­¹éÓÚ ramYSX@  
Condemn for            Ç´Ôð E;m]RtvH  
Accuse sb. of sth.        Ö¸Ôð % L(;}sJ.  
Criticize for            ÅúÅÐ "LZQ1P*ef$  
I!sh+e  
Announce            Ðû²¼£»Í¨Öª -;]m4R)z  
Publish                ·¢±í£»³ö°æ 2OT RP4U  
Advertise            Îª¡­¡­×ö¹ã¸æ 4z6i{n-k  
Inform                ¸æÖª (inform sb.of sth.) *iLlBE  
s4V-brCM$|  
Substitute: sth. new or different that you use instead of sth. else that you used previously. Ìæ´úÆ·£»Ìæ²¹ 0xE37Ld,  
   Substitute teacher ´ú¿Î½Ìʦ 3 s%K w,z  
Selection: the careful choice of a particular person or thing from among a group of similar people or things. Yf1&"WW4  
Preference: if you like a preference for sth. you like it more than another thing. S7oPdzcU-  
Alternative: sth. that you can choose to do or use instead of sth. else rgq~lZ.U4K  
|!t &ZpdD  
{*yFTP"93  
Fraud: a method of illegally getting money from sb., often by using clever and complicated methods. |) TI&T;k  
Deceive: make sb. believe sth. that is not true in order to get what you want. TA4>12C6  
Cheat: behave in a dishonest way in order to win or to get an advantage, esp. in competitive, game, exams. b@v_db]|t.  
Dupe: trick or deceive sb. ºåÆ­£»Õ©Æ­ [|qV*3 |?  
   Consumers are being duped into buying faulty electronic goods. ztS:1\  
4*0C_F@RX  
Decline: refuse to do sth. £¨±È½ÏÍñת£¬Àñò¾Ü¾øÑûÇ룩 w]@H]>sHd  
Deny: She denied working for the enemy = She said she was not working for the enemy ( NOT: She refused to work for the enemy.) xdLMy#U2  
Reject:¾Ü¾øÉêÇ룬¹Ûµã£¬¼Æ»® {{:QtkN  
Refuse: ¾Ü¾øÑûÇë o:wI{?%-3  
Turn down ¾Ü¾ø£¨¿ÚÓ ;OMR5KAz  
C(%b!Q,2  
Reliable        ¿É¿¿µÄ£»¿ÉÐÅÀµµÄ£¨²àÖØÓÚʼÖÕÈçÒ»¡££© 0#G@F5; <  
Confident    ÓÐÐÅÐÄµÄ nmo<t]  
Faithful        ÖÒʵµÄ£»¿É¿¿µÄ£¨²àÖØÓÚ¡°ÖÒÓÚ¡­¡­¡±a reliable person, a faithful fighter Vb @lK~  
Dependent    ´ÓÊôµÄ£»ÒÀ¿¿µÄ bmzY^ %a  
mAM:Q*a'  
$,.XPK5Q u  
Income        ×ÜÊÕÈë 8@ ZZ[9kt  
Wages        °´ÖÜ»òÈÕ¸¶³ê \:BixBU7  
Salary        ÔÂн£»Äêн Hk8lHja+\  
Pay            ¹¤×Ê !kxJ&VmeF  
$ucDz f=o  
Buyers        ÂòÖ÷ gbrn'NT  
Shoppers    ¼ÒÍ¥ÖÐÍâ³ö¹ºÎïµÄÈË ('~}$%C  
Customers    ¹Ë¿Í b!<\#[ A4  
Clients        Î¯ÍÐÈË ^qY?x7mx1  
:Ahw{z`H#  
Particular: special enough to mention separately ^O3i)GO  
Peculiar: strange, unfamiliar, and a little surprising, esp. in a way that is unpleasant or worrying. uXouN$&  
Taste peculiar h'nXV{N0  
Special: not ordinary but different in some way and often better or more important. ,p>@:C/M  
a special diet *!.anbo@?z  
unusual: different from what is usual vlqL  
special ---specially or especially P,rD{ 0~  
   specially: used when you do sth. that is different from what you usually do for a particular purpose (with a passive form of a verb: a specially made) +-!2nk`"a  
   especially: to emphasize sth. is more worth mentioning or more important than the other things, ( ¡­, especially when¡­) BR-4 L2[  
Aw]kQ\P&  
Preliminary    ³õ²½µÄ£»¿ªÊ¼µÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷¿ªÊ¼Ö®Ç°ÓÐ×¼±¸¹¤×÷£© (nwp  s  
Primary        ×î³õµÄ£»¡úÖ÷ÒªµÄ£»»ù±¾µÄ£»¡úûÓÐÔ¤±¸ "s.hO0Z  
Elementary    ³õ²½µÄ£»¼òµ¥µÄ u[HamGxx$u  
Fundamental »ù´¡µÄ 7NRm\%^q  
OH13@k  
Perplex    £¨³£Óñ»¶¯£©À§»ó£»Ã£È»£»·Ñ½â {kghZur  
   Make you feel worried and confused because it is difficult to understand. {TZV^gT4  
   e.g. I was somewhat perplexed by his response. W]5Hc|!^^  
Puzzle: confuse sb. or make them feel slightly anxious because they do not understand sth. N F,<^ u  
   e.g. What puzzles me is how the burglar got into the house without setting off the alarm. g`w46X  
Confuse £¨³£Óñ»¶¯£© IgN^~ag`  
   Make sb. feel that they cannot think clearly or do not understand. J@OK"%12  
   e.g. Don't give me so much information.--- you are confusing me. *c>B-Fo/D  
       I was confused. ~RH)iI  
c^<~Y$i  
Fatigued: very tired. n]6-`fpD  
   e.g. fatigued after her long journey, Bill fell into a deep sleep. k=cDPu -  
Tired: feeling that you want tosleep or rest. ];'7~",Y  
Exhausted: extremely tired and having no energy. yp[,WZt  
Bored: tired and impatient because you do not think sth. is interesting, or because you have nothing to do. k?rJGc G  
   e.g. Children easily get bored.     B}"V.Msv/  
H:P7G_!\  
Thieves    Ð¡Íµ£»ÇÔÔô /|lAxAm?  
Burglars    Ç±ÈëÊÒÄڵĵÁÔô "lrQC`?  
Robbers    Ç¿µÁ£»Ôô RL )~J4Y  
Bandits    ÍÁ·Ë£»Ç¿µÁ£¨³£³öûÔÚÉ½Çø¡¢É­ÁÖ£© ?\kuP ?\  
Cg|\UKfy$  
Synthetic    ºÏ³ÉµÄ %WC ^aKfY  
False        ¼ÙµÄ£»ÈËÔìµÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷Ìæ´úÆ·£¬ÓëÔ­Îï²»Ò»Ñù£¬Èç¼ÙÑÀ£¬ÈËÔìè¶Ê¯£© 2C1NDrS;}  
Imitation    ·ÂÔìµÄ(Beware of imitation ½÷·À¼Ùð) f-634KuP  
Counterfeit    ±ÈImitation    ¸ü±áÒå  fZ&' _  
Artificial    ÈËÔìµÄ£¨Ç¿µ÷Éú²ú·½Ê½£¬È磺È˹¤½µÓ꣩ V/:2xT  
Sfa=AV7K  
Mortal : causing death or likely to cause death CZ'm|^S  
   e.g. mortal injures / blow / combat 6B*#D.fd*  
Fatal: resulting in sb's death X# /c7w-  
   e.g. fatal accident / illness / injures A2;6Vz=z  
Deadly : like dead in appearance 6(BgnH8oc  
   e.g. His face has a deadly paleness l^$'6q"  
       likely to cause death @OGG]0 J  
   e.g. deadly person mU~&oU  
lethal: causing death, or having the power to cause death znPh7{|<  
   e.g. a lethal dose of a drug 'n ^,lXWB  
VX82n,'=t  
Imaginative: new and interesting idea used in a clever way; good at thingking of new, interesting ideas and at forming pictures in one's mind f0j]!g  
   e.g. imaginative writer; imaginative child "DA%vdu  
Imaginable: emphasize that sth. is the best, worst example of sth. that it is possible to imagine E4 >}O;m0  
All, every, only \gB ~0@[\7  
Imagined: forming a picture or idea in your mind about what sth. could be like. lSW'qgh  
Imaginary: not really, but produced from pictures or ideas in your mind. cJv/)hRaz  
   e.g. all the characters in this book are imaginary. l)dE7$H  
>Q!}tbg~9  
Reproach: ~sb. for /with sth. q\x.e.@  
       ~ for doing sth. |/^S%t6*  
   blame or criticize someone in a way that shows you are disappointed, but not angry $+ _1F`  
   e.g. Jake reproached her bitterly for abandoning him. =JgR c7  
Scold: angrily criticize someone, esp. a child, about sth. that have done. 1:<(Q2X%  
Compliment: ~ sb. on sth. LiV&47e*>  
   Say sth. nice to sb. in order to praise him )\ceanS  
Reprimand: ~ sb. for sth. T'vI@i9  
tell sb. officially that sth. they have done is very wrong. ~/9RSdv7  
Rebuke: speak to sb. severely, about sth. they have done wrong. [ ~ sb. for V-ing] R:YVmqd  
Chide: (literary) to speak angrily to sb. because you do not approve of sth. they have done. lFnYQab  
1(dKb  
Compliment !cYID \}S,  
Complement : show up the good qualities in sb. or sth. or make them seem more attractive. Z|$DchC  
A o$k[#px  
Empty: having nothing inside; not having people inside; not being used ;'8Wl  
   e.g. an empty table in the corner "q+Z*   
[ empty nest: the situation that parents are in when all their children have left home] #gO[di0WhC  
Blank: without any writing, print, or recorded sound; showing no understanding; 9N'fU),I  
   e.g. go blank: suddenly unable to remember sth. $%MgIy  
               for TV; stop showing any images < $e#o H  
Vacant: vacant seat, room ¡ú empty and available for sb. to use >Ti%Th,  
   Vacant job, position ¡ú empty and available for sb. to start with ; Z7!BU  
Bare: empty, not covered by anything or not having any decoration; not covered by clothes, by trees or grass ~Jr'4%   
Deceived        ÆÛÆ­ n19A>,m  
Deserted        ÒÅÆú ].kj-,5>f  
Desperated        ¾øÍû XV]xym ~  
Disappointed    Ê§Íû I V# 8W  
x4c|/}\)*  
½üÐÎ´Ê >_ZEQC  
fiction    Ð¡Ëµ Od~uYOL/B  
fraction    Ò»²¿·Ö 03v+eT  
friction    Ä¦²Á U@y)x+:  
function    ¹¦ÄÜ£»Ö°Ôð \{:A&X~\!  
CO@G%1#  
tumble    µøµ¹ 2I_ yUt-  
stumble    °èµ¹ ZBpcC 0 z  
scramble    Åʵǣ»Õù¶á F<g&t|@  
humble    Ç«Ð飻ÐßÈè L7buY( F(  
tremble    ²ü¶¶£»µ£ÐÄ 9)W3\I>U-  
"/e)v{  
/7#e  
resume    ÖжϺóÖØÐ¿ªÊ¼ V sl,u  
consume    ÏûºÄ 0l[52eZ/  
assume    ¼Ù¶¨£»¼ÙÉ裻²ÉÓà (think that sth. is true although you have no proof of it. E.g. ~ responsibilities / power: start to do a job esp. an important one) 27Z qdHd  
presume    ÍƲ⣻ðÃÁ (think you can be sure of sth. because it is likely, although there is no proof. E.g. ~ sb. / sth. to be sth. / be ~ed to do sth. / ~ to do sth. }6-olVg  
$rcv@-l  
resumption        »Ö¸´ F*@2)  
consumption        Ïû·Ñ 1k4\zVgi  
assumption        ¼Ù¶¨£»Òܶϣ»°ÁÂý(the assumption of responsibilities: the act of starting to have control or power) ( His air of assumption made him disliked.) E7iAN\vo  
presumption        °ÁÂý£»ÍƲ⣻¼Ù¶¨ (disrespectful or impolite behavior that shows you are too confident) NJsaTBT  
07:V[@'  
bore            V.×ê¿× n. ¿× ca7Y+9< ;  
core            v. ʹÑá·³    n. ÁîÈËÌÖÑáµÄÊ GD.Ss9_h1  
pore            v. ×¢ÊÓ        n. ë¿×   a. ¶à¿×µÄ |8CxMs  
sore            a. ÌÛÍ´µÄ        n. Í´´¦£»À£Ññ pZ|{p{_j  
2kVZlt'y  
simplify    ¼ò»¯ n46!H0mJ  
modify    ¸ü¸Ä        ¶ÔijÎï×÷ÉÔ΢ÐÞ¸ÄʹÆäÍêÉÆ IxuK<Oe:O  
verify    Ö¤Êµ D(']k?  
rectify    ¾ÀÕý£»°Ñ²»ÂúÒâµÄ×´¿ö±ä³ÉºÏºõÈËÃÇËùÆÚ´ýµÄ×´¿ö (+(@P*c1  
oMg-.!6  
justify    Ö¤Ã÷¡­¡­ÊÇÓеÀÀíµÄ N!~]D[D  
testify    Ö¤Ã÷ J1I,;WGf  
rectify    ¾ÀÕý£»°Ñ²»ÂúÒâµÄ×´¿ö±ä³ÉºÏºõÈËÃÇËùÆÚ´ýµÄ×´¿ö :<zIWje  
verify    Ö¤Êµ xD&n'M]  
:po6%}hn  
transcription:        ³­Ð´£»·­Ò룻¸±±¾ LJ <pE;`d  
subscription£º    ¾èÔù£»¶©ÔÄ£»ÈϹº£» 1i$VX|r  
prescription        Ò©·½£»Ö¸Áî *V',@NH#Os  
description£º        ÃèÊö£»Ãè»æ $|g1 _;(G  
Nf!N;Cy?  
attribute            °Ñ¡­¡­¹éÒòÓÚ£¨to £© [(x<2MTj  
contribute        ¾èÔù£»Í¶¸å *KDTB d  
       contribute¡­ to    ÓÐÖúÓÚ >D!R)W`  
distribute            ·Ö·¢£»·ÖÅä ?&wrz  
tribute            ¹±Æ·£»ÀÕË÷µÄÇ®²Æ£»ËÌ´Ê \;N+PE  
N8Rq7i3F?a  
attitude        Ì¬¶È `.pEI q^  
altitude        ¸ß¶È :a/rwZ[r  
aptitude        Ìì×Ê£»ÇãÏò Ty&1R?  
latitude        Î³¶È :5/Ue,~ag  
multitude        ÈËȺ£¨a multitude of ¡­Ðí¶à£© 'qT;Eht5  
}nPt[77U_7  
descriptive        ËµÃ÷µÄ  Rw0|q  
prescriptive        ¹æ·¶µÄ£»Ô¼¶¨Ë×³ÉµÄ id9QfJ9t  
U AXp;W`  
interference        ¸ÉÔ¤£¨Ç¿µ÷·Á°­£© UZs '[pm)  
interruption        ´ò¶Ï kl:/PM^  
intervention        ½éÓÚ£»ÔÚÖмäÆð×÷Óà dj (&"P  
interaction        Ï໥×÷Óà udUc& pX  
HcIJ&".~  
transaction        °ìÀí£»½»Ò×£»Ñ§±¨£»Ïà·´×÷Óà TfZM0Wz  
transmission        ´«ËÍ£»´«²¥£»·¢ËÍ 3LfF{ED@  
transformation    ×ª»»£»¸Ä¸ï _@>*]g  
transition            ±äǨ£»¹ý¶ÉʱÆÚ el5Pe{j '  
5lHt~hB\  
contact        ½Ó´¥£»½»Íù£»ÓÐÓ°ÏìµÄÊìÈË £¨tact Ô²»¬£¬¹ÔÇÉ£¬Íâ½»ÊÖÍó£© g D)M7`4  
intact            ÍêÕûÎÞȱµÄ Wtu-g**KN  
Y<W9LF  
possibility    ¿ÉÄÜÐÔ ru`7iqcz  
validity        ÓÐЧÐÔ£»ÕýÈ·ÐÔ ( ww4(  
reliability        ¿É¿¿ÐÔ b&`~%f-   
security        ±£ÕÏ£»°²È«¸Ð ;q-c[TZC  
$,Xn@4  
conceivable    ¿ÉÏëÏóµÄ£»¿ÉÏàÐÅµÄ able to be belileved or imagined. E.g. every conceivable means I_f%%N%  
perceivable    ¿É¸ÐÖªµÄ£»¿ÉÈÏʶµÄ cG0)F%?X?  
*%jXjTA0D  
arise:    begin to happen (problem, difficulty) K3:z5j.X  
   e.g. arise from= caused by "Fmq$.$%  
rise: increase, go upwards, rise, become successful Pn4.gabE  
raise: e.g. raise a question; waise your voice hb8oq3*x  
arouse: make you become interesting, expect sth. ; make sb. angry, afraid; wake sb. _`=qc/-0  
c(Y~5A{TXO  
When things and prices move upwards on their own, they rise. l5^Q  
People or government raise / increase the price. E.g. The government is raising the tax. h/C{  
do^=Oq07$  
Respectful        ×ðÖØ±ðÈ˵ģ»ÓÐÀñòµÄ Oq<3&*  
Respectable        ÖµµÃÈËÃÇ×ðÖØµÄ£»ÕýÅÉµÄ uu]C;wl  
Respected        Êܵ½ÈËÃÇ×ðÖØµÄ uYs45 G  
Respective        ¸÷×Ե컏÷¸öµÄ ?@x$ h  
iDDq<a.A  
detain: (officially) prevent sb. from leaving some place £¨¾ÐÁô£»¿ÛѺ£© p Cx_[#DrP  
       Delay sb. who wants to leave, by talking to them, asking them to do sth.£¨µ¢¸é£»Áôס£© S`[(y?OF?  
Attain: succeed in reaching a particular level or in getting sth. after trying for a long time. .DwiIr'  
Retain: keep sb. or continue to have sth. e.g. retain a sense of dignity =\ 8 x  
Certain: Ò»¶¨ cyd_xB5K  
Contain: ÈÝÄÉ lu>G=uCJ  
^`xS| Sq1D  
Room        ·¿¼ä BuM #&]s  
Doom        ¶òÔË£»»ÙÃ𣻶¨×ï gmTBp}3  
Boom        ¸ß³±£¬Ñ¸ËÙ·¢Õ¹ Ro$*bN6p  
Loom        Ö¯²¼»ú o\tw)_ >  
E}w5.1  
Intense        Ç¿ÁÒµÄ e"EGqn&!  
Intentional    ÓÐÒâµÄ£»¹ÊÒâµÄ 7{"F%`7L  
Intensive        ¾«Ï¸µÄ£»Ç¿»¯µÄ 56c3tgVF  
Intending        ´òË㣻ÒâÓû \A!I ln  
intended "<^ Vp-7r  
fUq}dAs*K  
assure    : tell sb. that sth. with definitely happen. JeVbFZ8  
   e.g. ~sb. that ¡­ es69P)  
       be ~ed of: feel certain that sth. will happen b+AxTe("  
ensure: make sure that it does happen iH>JR[A  
   (AmE. Insure) 4,)QV_?  
   e.g. Please ensure that the lights are switched off before leaving the building. 3M^`6W[;  
Assure can be used in this meaning, but it mainly used in : success, safety. E.g. The band's latest release has assured their success in the rock world. ept:<!4  
insure: against sth. bad happening to it by paying money to an insurance company. Ak`?,*L M  
reassure: tell sb. that there is nothing to worry about. TFbF^Kd#:d  
   e.g. The doctor reassured me that there would be no pain. uuUj IZCtz  
rw@N=`4P  
sometimes    ÓÐʱ sSiZG  
some time    Ò»Ð©Ê±¼ä RHu,t5,  
sometime        Ôø¾­£»Óг¯Ò»ÈÕ Br$/hn=  
some times    ¼¸´Î Xn!=/<TIVz  
s.Mrd~(Drz  
hatch        ·õ»¯ HW6Cz>WxOW  
catch        ×½ 0eCjK.   
patch        ·ì²¹ h^ K>(x  
match        Æ¥Åä O1]XoUH<  
!C.{nOfyv  
bare        ³àÂãÂãµÄ£»Ã»ÓгÂÉèµÄ £¨½Ò¶£© )gR3S%Ju  
rare        Ï¡±¡µÄ£»Ï¡Éٵ컼åµÄ =Y3d~~  
care        Ð¡ÐÄ£»¹ØÐÄ !<-+}X+o8$  
dare        ¸ÒÓÚ {#{nU NW  
fare        ³µ´¬·Ñ£»³Ë¿Í£»»ïʳ P}PMRAek  
hare        Ò°ÍÃ q 7+|U%!9  
G_5NS<JE"S  
banish    ½ûÖ¹³öÈ룻ÇýÖð³ö¾³£»Çå³ý£»Ïû³ý£¨¼²²¡£© 6& 9q6IIy  
vanish    Í»È»²»¼û£» Öð½¥Ïûʧ HOPsp  
diminish    ¼õÉÙ£»±áµÍ L GCeYXic  
admonish ¾¯¸æ£»¸æ½ë£»ÖÒ¸æ ~1{~iB2G  
0`WZ  
durability        ÄÍÓÃÐÔ Rk{2ZUeg  
flexibility        ±äͨÐÔ£»Áé»îÐÔ AqrK==0N  
versatility        ¶à²Å¶àÒÕ£»¶à¹¦ÄÜ abV,]x&.0  
hostility        µÐÒ⣻µÐÊÓ {O[ !*+O  
Nk>6:Ho{G  
co- col- com- con- cor- with (¹²Í¬) jmnrpXaAx  
cooperate        ºÏ×÷ >LB x\/  
coordinate    Ð­µ÷ tbi(e49S  
correlate        Ïà¹Ø h1?.x  
correspond    Ïà·ûºÏ p WKpc  
collaborate    Ð­×÷ £¨Óëcooperate    Í¬£¬µ«¶àÓÃÓÚ¿ÆÑ§ºÍÒÕÊõ£© YWa9|&m1  
{S5D~A*a+  
observe    ¹Û²ì }(if|skau  
reserve    ±£Áô×ùλ mZ t:  
conserve    ±£»¤£»½ÚÊ¡ a<V*  )  
preserve    ±£Áô mc5$-}1V,  
deserve    ÖµµÃ }A_>J7w  
N6-bUM6%I  
prior        Ê×Ï鵀 `r8bBzr@%  
superior    ÓÅÏ鵀 ,}42]%$ G  
inferior    ´ÎÒªµÄ 2$%0~Z5  
senior    ¸ß¼¶µÄ _b 8XF&O  
junior    ³õ¼¶µÄ _N`pwxpsb  
exterior    ÍⲿµÄ ZZl4|  
interior    ÄÚ²¿µÄ Z})n%l8J]p  
uv dx>5]  
sparrow    Âéȸ c )o[3o7  
swallow    Ñà×Ó 1&}^{ Ys  
hollow    ¿ÕµÄ 6hm6h7$F1  
sorrow    ±¯ÉË U_,K_6vj  
narrow    Õ­µÄ Y:="vWWG  
pillow    ÕíÍ· (gv ~Vq  
arrow    ¼ý pBu~($%d  
"ae55ft//  
bold    ÓÂ¸ÒµÄ _j2h3lCT  
cold    ÀäµÄ |]H2a;vUJR  
fold    ÕÛµþ£»ñÞ 9qQFIw~S  
gold    ½ð Cx/duod p  
hold    ÎÕ 62LQUl]<  
mold    Ä£Ê½ Mhw\i&*U  
sold    Âô³ö Zb#  
told    ¸æËß Lsozl<@  
yMa5?]J  
migrant            ÒƾÓÕß T;< >""T  
immigrant        Èë¾³ÒÆÃñ O_PC/=m1@  
immigrate        ×÷ÎªÒÆÃñ¶¨¾Ó *WgP+"h  
immigration        Òƾӣ»£¨×ܳƣ©ÍâÀ´ÒÆÃñ 6%_d m'  
emigrant            ³ö¾³ÒÆÃñ 3^us;aOr  
emigrate            ÒƾÓÍâ¹ú fwQ%mU+  
emigration        Ç¨ÒƳö¾³£»£¨×ܳƣ©ÒÆÃñ i9M6%R1m}E  
qwaw\vOA  
edge            ±ßÑØ 2s6Hr;^w.1  
hedge        °«Ê÷Àé°Ê£»Õϰ­Îï o#wF/ I  
wedge        ïÆ×Ó£»ïÆÐÎÎÊÂÇéµÄÆðÒò GW{Nc !)  
pledge        ÊÄÑÔ£»µäѺ£»±£ÈË XfsCu>  
9HEc=,D|  
deduce        Íƶϣ»ÑÝÒï LZ ID|-  
reduce        ¼õÉÙ R4JO)<'K&  
produce        Éú²ú }u+R,@ l/  
induce        ÒýÓÕ£»ÒýÆð£»µ¼Ö£»¹éÄÉ +dh]k=6  
seduce        Ëôʹ£»ÒýÈëÆç; @3S2Xb{ra1  
uR)@v^$FE  
preclude        Åųý£»¶Å¾ø£»×èÖ¹ V`WfJ>{;Z  
exclude        ³ýÍâ <qRw! 'S^  
include        °üÀ¨ I@L-%#@R1  
9 [I ro  
form            ÐÎʽ a* IJ)'S  
deform        ±äÐÎ 3iEcLhe"4  
inform        Í¨Öª Mc6Cte]3|  
transform        ×ª±ä ci^-0l_O  
conform        Ò»ÖÂ t583Q/1@  
Y]gt86  
contempt        ÇáÊÓ cq9Q7<&MF  
attempt        Æóͼ )v-* WreS  
prompt        ´Ùʹ£»Íƶ¯£»¼¤Æð =k/n  
               Ãô½ÝµÄ q2<J`G(tZ  
9vj:=,TNu  
except        ³ý¡­¡­ 4*9Dh  
accept        ½ÓÊÜ ca-n:1  
concept        ¸ÅÄî z~Pmh%b  
percept        ¸ÐÖª£»ÈÏÖª fVN}7PH7+  
BA>0 +  
receive        ÊÕµ½ n[WeN NU  
deceive        ÆÛÆ­ +|8Lt[^ux  
conceive        º¬ÓÐ bT*4Qd4W  
perceive        Öª¾õ£»Òâʶµ½£»°Ñ¡­¡­¿´×÷¡­¡­ 1aDDl-8,  
(perceive ¡­ as ¡­ / take ¡­ as ¡­ / regard ¡­ as ¡­ / see ¡­ as ¡­) <V8i>LBlz  
achieve        »ñµÃ Y}#^n7*w~  
believe        ÏàÐÅ     $tKATL*  
grieve        ±¯Í´ =Ffq =<  
relieve        ·ÅËÉ gdZVc9 _  
lilac n. dz×ÏÉ«  =*Yc /  
antique violet n. ¹Å×ÏÉ« Uy1xNb/d  
pansy n. ×ÏÂÞÀ¼É« Q+Fw =Xw  
white n. °×É« te''sydUS  
off-white n. »Ò°×É« 2r0!h98  
ivory n. ÏóÑÀÉ« Jqj6L993e  
snowy white n. Ñ©°×É« -U $pW(~  
oyster white n. Èé°×É« D6oby*_w  
gray n. »ÒÉ« eEh0T %9K  
charcoal gray n. Ì¿»ÒÉ« 16Y~5JAc  
smoky gray n. ÑÌ»ÒÉ« _Xv/S_yW  
misty gray n.    Îí»ÒÉ«
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