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主题 : 北京英语考博辅导班讲义--3
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楼主  发表于: 2007-03-21   

北京英语考博辅导班讲义--3

四、科技环保类 uk<JV*R=  
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming =&-+{txs  
保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance {[Z}<#n)  
保持水土 preserve soil and water ;S vs|]d  
保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the y=q iGi[Nc  
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants >sl#2,br  
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland 7]pi.1i  
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique D%,AdR"m  
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods Q3P*&6wA  
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city :J~sz)n4  
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities oJln"-M1nx  
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects *)0-N!N#)  
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life 79G& 0 P\  
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment  Y!*F-v@  
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city (N/KP+J$n  
发展太阳能 develop solar energy e>~7RN  
防治污染 prevent and control pollution se ]q~<&  
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest @/ G$ C9<  
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) s:f%=4-7  
关闭化工厂 close chemical plants @yxF/eeEy+  
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control (n {,R  
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city kD{qW=Lpn  
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection #}|g8gh  
加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction qdY*y&}"J  
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil p6|RV(?8  
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” r]lPXj(`  
减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles \$[; d:9j  
减少浪费 reduce waste "79"SSfOc  
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life R\^XF8n6/  
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans 86HK4sES  
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open Z`{ZV5  
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals 1?hx/02  
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities )"4v0dv  
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network .^aqzA=]  
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge 4o``t]  
窃取密码 snatch password k< i#agq  
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property -FrNk>  
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards f\]splL  
使电脑死机 crash computers AttS?TZr  
使用再生纸 use recycle paper j8 |N;;MN  
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of 9zs!rlzQ  
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers [zMnlO  
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level qrxn%#\XP  
提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness Exu>%  
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources Yp(F}<f?  
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses "B"Yfg[  
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure p81Vt   
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants h-+GS%  
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings ^p}|""\j  
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State _dk/SWb)  
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants M*n@djL$\~  
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases .{ +Ob i  
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems ).D+/D/"2  
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS guc[du  
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection }?KfL$@$  
战胜非典 defeat SARS R m^$Dn  
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion A $ Tp0v`t  
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources 7 S 6@[-E  
W3aFao>!OZ  
五、人口类 %f'mW 2  
不服从父母 disobey their parents .XTR HL*:  
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources eF=cMC  
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage TpIx!R9  
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children ;FfDi*S7  
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives sjIUW$  
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families” Nt'6Y;m!  
过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life E 8LA+dKN:  
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning 8urX]#  
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census LfsqtQ=J`  
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments INjr$'*  
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human vnr{Ekg  
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) mi]bS  
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction p()#+Xy  
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and ?_V&~?r   
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate aP&bW))CI  
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society oqUF_kh  
缩小代沟 narrow the gap 'nRoa7v(  
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth rZ#ZY  
提出离婚 ask for a divorce JG/Pc1aK  
提高人口素质 improve the population quality ^I y'G 44  
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and XDQ5qfE|  
和发展权 development A}3dx!?7j  
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights OUFx M  
situation !fmbm4!a  
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition AC&)FY  
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference +oevNM  
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure r\T'_wo  
优生优育 bear and rear better children VS jt|F)t  
占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population 'zhv#&O  
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts Lvd es.0|  
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science E< Y!BT[X  
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development .L@gq/x)  
资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population,natural resources and environment Rn$[P.||  
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion of=N+ W  
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money A9_} RJ9  
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population 3 63KU@`  
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation 4G2iT+X-  
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights 0fzHEL  
aqEmF  
六、体育类 = 6'Fm$R  
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against 43?uTnX/  
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time 19b@QgfWpb  
表现完美 give some very good performance *3\*GatJ  
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody %<0'xJ%%Q  
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system J9-n3o  
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay -v! ;  
参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game 6Ts[NXa  
参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign *#9?9SYSk  
超过世界记录 surpass the world record ;,/4Ry22j-  
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation {l"(EeW6)  
创新世界纪录 set a new world record 4sq](! A  
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games 2]]}Xvx4#  
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium H'+3<t>  
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle y* :C~  
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) KM"BHaSkF  
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team ,rV;T";r  
夺冠 take the crown 1 -$+@Xl  
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs RN&6z"|jR  
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games ^5Zka!'X2Z  
更具进攻性 become more aggressive w75Ro6y  
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members #jJ0Mxg  
获得认可 gain recognition lid0 YK-  
获得团体冠军 win the team title nDcH;_<;9a  
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths g/(BV7V  
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win Z;S)GUG^  
建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs 0{ _6le]  
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup hBaF^AWW  
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw >{l b |Vx  
面对强手 face strong rivals Yxy!&hPLv:  
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match 39 MOqVc  
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities ;66{S'*[  
取得经验 gain experience T(,@]=d,DD  
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals I:w+lchAMe  
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final IwBO#HR~)  
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics K:A:3~I!NW  
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold Nv|0Z'M  
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough E62_k 0q  
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes =J"c'Z>.  
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life =v0w\( ?N  
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory W7;RQ  
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests bc:3 5.  
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team )c?nh3D  
挑选选手 choose players GXk |p8  
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach 0|i|z !N>  
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace R<vbhB/lU  
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion 11 k}Ly  
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players !]5V{3  
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams H : ;XU  
与对手较量 take on an opponent -r]L MQ  
与强队竞争 compete with strong teams dt>9mF q  
增进友谊 strengthen friendship TA8  
展示技能 demonstrate their skills o\PHs4Ws'7  
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer <>Ha<4A =E  
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games JStEOQF4  
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games O4:_c-V2  
主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league /{ P-WRz>  
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn <r(D\rmD  
[p:5]
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沙发  发表于: 2007-03-27   
顶啊。真好
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板凳  发表于: 2007-05-06   
http://www.freekaobo.com真好 & . #dZ}J  
免费考博论坛:http://www.freekaobo.com )q\6pO@  
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地板  发表于: 2007-10-10   
谢谢!!!
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