1. abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 }60/5HNr
2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在 /PKu",Azj
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
kIR/.Ij}
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on 6~-,.{Y
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 lhPxMMS`j
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解 d2?#&d'aq
7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地, Kk).KgR
8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 CiV^bYi
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致 uD?Rs`
10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 ,h
9?o
11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 N9s+Tm
12. on one’s own account D\| U_>
1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 *L~?
.9R
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 X
/_
89<&
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己 X}wo$t
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性. DkSs^ym
13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去 lL&U
ioo}D
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 (理由) h\2iArw8
z8XWp[K
15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. fRT4>So
CDPu(,^
16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. I1#MS4;$^
]V)*WP#a
17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) Z6-ZAS(>m
"jLC!h^N
18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
?\kuP ?\
19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. |+KwyHE`9
20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 1:r#m- \
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理 :>/6:c?atG
22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 ?bpVdm!
23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) Abi(1nXdQ
24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之 /\;m/cwrl"
25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外 5^R?+<rd
26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循 O"/Sv'|H
#
27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的 !!ma]pB,
28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应; !.-u'6e
29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地. f$ tm<:)Y
30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先. hsT&c|
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. Y%?*Lj|
32. have an advantage over 胜过. ?D6|~k
i
have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 oam;hmw
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 5KDCmw
33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用. [qC0YM
34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 hSR+7qN<e
35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致 KQvSeH>r
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前. zsd1n`r
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中. ,lStT+A
38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. f$6N
39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 l)dE7$H
40. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; /PeT4hW}
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎. g2m*Q%
41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. o5
fV,BJZO
42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于. ]K*R[
43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
-{ 1P`&G
44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. X-_VuM_p
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for \20}/&
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉 .pQ5lK(R
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 Z|$DchC
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用. #`
gu<xlW
|[Fb&x
49. apply to 与…有关;适用 QfAmGDaYQ
i79$D:PcLa
50. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 4S~kNp$
51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起. <tFq^qB
52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做… !zF07.(E
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方); 4Ii5
V
c
54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻 } SWp~3P
55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信. &d2L9k
Tk
56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结 j67ppt
57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做… lWj*tnnn[
58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 q9rm9#}[J#
59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法
5)'Y\~2
60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果 <ytzGDx
61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 sED"}F
)
62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道. [(x*!,=
63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面 1m"WrT
en
64. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. Ut\:jV=f
65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台 sk3 9[9
66. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 dB6,pY(
67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) _-y1>{]H
68. be based on / upon 基于 7yyX8p>
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上 ?
s$d("~
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢 Tph^o^
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) |8CxMs
72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义 *w4#D:g
73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰. UU>+ b:
74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. PF
/K&&9}
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处) ,3_Sf?
76. for the better 好转 RR[zvH} E
77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过. @!dIa1Q"
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 tWy.
Gz\
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上 ;G8H'gM07
80. in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) \_,p@r]Q
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机 M#o.O?.`
82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘 *V',@NH#Os
83. out of breath 喘不过气来 $|g1 _;(G
84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 Nf!N;Cy?
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的 n?cC]k;P~
86. take the floor 起立发言 x @q.u3o9
87. on business 出差办事. !0?o3,of-
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 @ U=y}vi8
89. last but one 倒数第二. kll!tT-N-
90. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假设 &Iy5@8
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 qzNb\y9G
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 &6OY^6<
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被…的 X,VI5$
93. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何 )-!)D
94. in case (=for fear that) 万一; hOk9 y=
95. in case of (=in the event of)如果发生…万一 18NnXqe-m
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言 trrNu
96. in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) =nCA=-Jv
97. be cautious of 谨防 ]*| hd/j
98. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上 3Ed
99. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定. Wo&22,EB
100. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 GEy7Vb)
101. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然 E va&/o?P|
102. for a change换换环境(花样等) f91]0B`C
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有… iSf%N>y'K
104. in charge of (=responsible for) 负责(某事) Ue Ci{W
in the charge of …由…管 }\<=B%{
105. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)负责管理(照顾) XHJdynt/
106. charge…for 因…索取(费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有… 0);5cbV7i
107. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地 51eZf JB
108. comment on 评论 oO[eer_S-
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论 z@IG"D
110. in common (和…)有共同之处,共用. 8HLL3H0
be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的 0c"9C_7^g
X n0HJ^"_
111. keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和…要好. 'g<{l&u
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较 R $<{"b
113. compare…to… 把…比作… w ;$elXP|
114. by comparison 比较起来 V+sZ;$
115. in comparison with (=in contrast to) 和…比起来 aO |@w"p8
116. compensate for (=give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补 y /8iEs
117. complain of (or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain (抱怨); complement (补充); compliment (恭维) 7C2Xy>d~
118. comply with (=act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从 6&