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主题 : 2015考博英语写作必背
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楼主  发表于: 2014-10-11   
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2015考博英语写作必背

一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) Hi=</ Wy;  
  ~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc) J _dgP[  
  例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen. fz`)CWo:  
  海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。 eUZk|be  
  Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. qbD 7\%  
  张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。 [520!JhZY  
  二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V YC8IwyL'  
  Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V W>i%sHH6  
  例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education. V4NQcy? H  
  没有比接受教育更重要的事。 h2T\%V_j  
  三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。) xSd&xwP  
  例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. KcpYHWCa.  
  我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。 ]b; m~|9  
  四、There is no denying that + S + V .. (不可否认的...) RC[Sa wA  
  例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. & nXE?-J  
  不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。 mi<Q3;m  
  五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...) u%e ~a]  
  例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. j\IdB:}j  
  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。 cjPXrDl{\  
  六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...) x1#>"z7  
  例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired. m!Z<\2OP  
  毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。 h#O9TB  
  七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的优点是...) u-,}ug|  
  例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. aH{)|?  
  使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。 CA0XcLiFt  
  八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 (...的原因是...) ebI2gEu;a  
  例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. $U]T8;5Q  
  The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. NT*r7_e  
  我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。 ) yMrE T m  
  九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子 (如此...以致于...) *PnO$q@`  
  例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. sd\p[MXX  
  时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。 Xj/z) ,  
  十、Adj. + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...) N7J?S~x  
  例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. :}v-+eIQ  
  {by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不} R\3a Sx L  
  虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。 6EyPZ{  
  十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ rl%,9JD!  
  The + more + Adj. + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj. + S + V ~~~(愈...愈...)  rvd $4l^  
  例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make. !="q"X /*  
  你愈努力,你愈进步。 ~h@@y5<4  
  The more books we read, the more learned we become. U*$P"sS`  
  我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。 Om0 $6O  
  十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着.. ,..能够..) H\ejW@< ;h  
  例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 0Xh_.PF  
  借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。 oM~y8O  
  十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) B]"`}jn  
  例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. TR0y4u[  
  听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 /=/ Ki%hh  
  十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...) R}=5:)%w  
  例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 8~o']B;lJ  
  我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。 ,D+ydr  
  十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了) %)JEYH7Z  
  例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. yv[j Pbe  
  该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。 2@zduL'do_  
  十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...) f)/Z7*Z  
  例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. elCYH9W^  
  违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。 ~ 1h#  
  十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...) 'V:Q :  
  例句:There is no one but longs to go to college. >q:%?mi  
  没有人不渴望上大学。 e,p"=/!aY  
  十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...) ,@ 8+%KqG  
  例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. FXof9fa_B  
  既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。 Lj1l ]OD  
  十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的) 15g! Q *v  
  It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的) O^@8Drgc  
  It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的) \c IN]=#  
  例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. K&L!O3#(  
  可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。 5CkG^9  
  二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)  ?.?)5 &4  
  例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it. t}q e_c  
  夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。 XNYA\%:5S  
  二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式.. (过去...年来,...一直...) A5XMA|2_  
  例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. v"bWVc~H  
  过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。 !Z!)$3 bB  
  二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。 d9f7 &  
  例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. A WR :~{  
  自从他上高中,他一直很用功。 AjVC{\Ik  
  二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。) Y=mr=]q  
  例句:It pays to help others. U zy @\  
  帮助别人是值得的。 B]rdgjz*  
  二十四、be based on (以...为基础) smn"]K  
  例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony. ;KL7SM%g4  
  社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。 Th)  
  二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)  >G]JwO  
  We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. my 'nDi  
  我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。 F \:~^`  
  二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让...明白...事) LE\*33k_  
  例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard. dN{ At-  
  我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。 6$`<Y?  
  二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与...息息相关) ZbFD|~[ V  
  例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health. Y 6a`{'  
  做运动与健康息息相关。 'n &p5%  
  二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving VE\L&d2S  
  = make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯) m06'T2I  
  We should get into the habit of keeping good hours. 4) 8k?iC*  
  我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。 S:xXD^n#H  
  二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...) )PYPlSQ*V  
  例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. S^QEctXU  
  因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。 PR{ubM n  
  三十、What a + Adj. + N + S + V! = How + Adj. + a + N + V! (多么...!) 9jal D X  
  例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise! A*h8 o9M  
  How important a thing it is to keep our promise! j=0kxvp  
  遵守诺言是多么重要的事! j*%#~UFw  
  三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意) Pf;OYWST  
  例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. /X}1%p  
  我们的交通状况令人不满意。 N8 sT ?  
  三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对...有很大的影响) m$8siF{<q  
  例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health. Jz8P':6[  
  抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 0|GYtnd  
  三十三、do good to (对...有益),do harm to (对...有害) ,EQ0""G!  
  例句:Reading does good to our mind. e~vO   
  读书对心灵有益。 X@~/.H5  
  Overwork does harm to health. OTy!Q,0$.  
  工作过度对健康有害。 H I9/  
  三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁) .][yH[ F  
  例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. 7gX32r$%V  
  污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。 :!i=g+e]  
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