考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 ]wKz E4Z/
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). Pcu#lWC$
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广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 TjHwjRa
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. &VV~%jl;k
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 @+9<
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· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. D\[h:8k
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) X{we/'>
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). +)j1.X
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 '@jXbN
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. 4O;OjUI0a
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 ,Z{d.[$
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. ?Y:8eD"*
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观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 _R.B[\r@
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. p=C%Hmd5E
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 -i4&v7"
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. 8me ]JRw
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 m=:4`_0Q
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. /F4pb]U!*
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 B Ce|is0
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). -jn WZ5.
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依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 AgRjr"hF*e
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. ?W0)nQU
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 rHf&:~
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). <c%W")0
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 5w\fSY
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. OKi
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在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) fx@j?*Qb
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. -AhwI
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 _[Vf547vS
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. N? 5x9duK
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 l3Lyea:
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). !q-f9E4`
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 @q"m5
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. )@~J
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 Y!WG)u5
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. CH
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提高写作技能和研究水平。 Cn>ADWpT&
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. K9vIm4::d$
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 FSRm|
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). ? tfT8$
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 uZZU{U9h
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. w=|GJ0
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 S}f?.7
· Practice proofreading. [w\9as/ E
· 进行校对练习。 `fNG$ODL
6. Hone your analytical skills. _BFOc>0
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磨炼分析能力。 XX1Il;1G#
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. d*oUfiW
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 H'MJ{r0,
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. 7 ~ztwL
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 k'$!(*]\b
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). ?<Y+peu
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 K^rIG6
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. *WE1;msr
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 l{VSb92f
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). "lNzGi-H
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 M0|'f'
7. Become computer savvy. z4@k$
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精通计算机操作。 \([WH!7
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system).from freekaobo. DFO7uw1
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 dr{y0`CCN
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. .Hc(y7HV
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 ^). )
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. qn"D#K'&(
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 [!^-J}^g~\
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. PuxK?bwC
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 eQO#Qso]