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1.下降、减少 reduction,decrease,decline,diminution, drop,descend,go / come down,fall;上升、增加rise; go up; ascend;increase; 4'TssRot@h
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; .>Qa3,v5
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; KciN"g|X
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; [^W
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5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system Lrmhr3
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6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care,服务体系service system; b
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7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene;个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene +,cd$,18
8.lite清淡的;protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食; =K_&@|f+B
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 mZG n:f}=
10.人畜共患病zoonosis=anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病, V(8,94vm
11.虫媒insect pollination;虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease: W23Q>x&S
12.肾病综合征:nephrotic/renal syndrome; 7dv!
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热; U#&+n-n
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14.爆发流行:break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion
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15.传染:infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable; wWSo+4
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communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; W
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communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 m'N8[ o|h
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind;person to person transmission c&N;r|N
17.传播,散布:diffuse,prevalence,spread,transmit,disseminate,propagate/ propagation |sY
18.污染pollution/ pollute,contamination/contaminate VN(*m(b
19.福祉 well-being, happiness; A7,%'.k
20.衰老grow old;aging;consenescence;senility;senile ,iY:#E
21.from bad to worse每况愈下;akin to=similar to 相似的;Purulent脓的,化脓的 (
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22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension "LJV}L
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon;亚健康 sub-health ^b|I^TN0
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork ^*.+4iHx
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years <h;_:
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth ~( 0bqt3c
27.分类 be divided into=fall into three categories=be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.=be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. 5IOGH*'U8
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations; Jm#p!G+
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; 9_nbMs
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面,指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准,尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为,或用道德标准衡量某事,既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面,指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为,常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 dJ/gc"7aO
30.民众the (general) public,the masses of the people,the common people;合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; c9o]w8p/
31.死亡人数death toll,deaths,the number of people killed in/dying from *W2)!C|
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. Kh[l};/F
There have been more deaths from drowning. 09trFj$L
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少? bJ2>@|3*
32.归结为 boil down to;come downto; 1G"ohosmF
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; x;$ESPPg
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 :o8|P
33.大规模on a large scale,extensive,large-scale,massive;大规模流行 large-scale transmission,become a pandemic,massive attack/outbreak a/J Mg
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; !02y'JS1
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; }Hq3]LVE
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon; U,Uy0s2r
复杂的complicated,complex,sophisticated,intricate; WW{_D
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 4x(m.u@
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances; 4v |i\V>M
养老保险 endowment insurance; -j]c(Q MA]
退休养老金retirement pension; Hg<aU*o;
Health Care Reform医疗改革 nDO
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36.激烈运动strenuous exercise;vigorous activity; T4Vp
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37.月经期menstrual period pfHjs3A=
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace |LZ{kD|
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care Yl>Y.SO
40.安乐死euthanasia; [j5+PV
41.得绝症的terminally ill; LKp;sV
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care V^R,j1*
濒临死亡的病人:dying patients,terminally ill patients,incurable patient *#b
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43.SecondhandSmoking ,also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. NJgu`@YoI
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