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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; 3U@jw,K!{A
2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; ^Spu /55_
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; ~v;I>ij
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; h+Co:pr
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system ttsR`R1.k
6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； 7 m{lOR
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene 5^g*
8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； v hfjZ
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 4E^ ?}_$
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， Z=a%)Ki?Ag
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： 8Sr'
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； +F8{4^w 1
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； xnZnbgO +
14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion tAAMSb9[d
15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； ( s3k2Z
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; :<J7 g`f
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 [CJ<$R !
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission 6g V*G
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation PK[mf\G\
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate Z 2g'&,uc#
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； XGl2rX&
20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile ?})A-$f ~
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 )5}<@Q l
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension #Z%"
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23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health lz,M$HG<[
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork 28!C# .(h
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years =1IK"BA2?
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth Z 1HH0{q-A
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. /lBK )(
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； ?:"ABkL|+Y
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; =]7o+L4
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 >d + }$dB
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; e5' I W__
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from . &^p@A~
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. g
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There have been more deaths from drowning. |}=eY?iXo
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ J2z /XHS
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； #V>R#Oh}
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; _uIS[%4g
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 @:>"VP< (
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak _C !i(z!d
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; (D>_O$o
因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations; ]+D@ E2E
孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； z gb $@JC
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； :HY$x
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 Q }AZkZ
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； x UdF.c
养老保险 endowment insurance； NEq_!!/sF
退休养老金retirement pension； }* :3]
Health Care Reform医疗改革 EFX2>&mWo8
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； \J^#2{d
37.月经期menstrual period z D{]3pg
38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace w ps/{h,
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care alb3oipOB
40.安乐死euthanasia； {Ze Y:\G~
41.得绝症的terminally ill； *)K
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42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care Mq>
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濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient BE?]P?r?
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. yT^2;/Z
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