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1.下降、减少 reduction，decrease，decline，diminution, drop，descend，go / come down，fall；上升、增加rise; go up; ascend；increase; *}mk$b
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2.禽流感 H1N1 flu bird flu/avian flu;食品安全 food safety; OjVI4@E;Xe
3.公共卫生突发事件public health emergencies;应急反应 immediate response to; QtM9G@%
4.关注民生 concern(focus on, pay attention to) people’slivelihood/well-being; vUtA@
5.城乡卫生体系urban-rural medical and health system qX,T X
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6.预防保健Disease Prevention and Health care，服务体系service system； 9fLxp$`(T
7.讲究卫生pay attention to hygiene；个人和环境卫生personal and environmental hygiene A.`)
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8.lite清淡的；protein-complemented diet蛋白添加饮食； F#<$yUf%
9.preventive initiatives=preventive measures预防的措施 1?6zsA%N
10.人畜共患病zoonosis＝anthropozoonosis.人兽共患病， UBj" m<
11.虫媒insect pollination；虫媒传染病insect-borne/arthropod-borne infectious disease： <$ H-/~Y
12.肾病综合征：nephrotic/renal syndrome； /j}"4_. 8
13.epidemic hemorrhagic fever 流行性出血热； Gp&
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14.爆发流行：break out, explode; an epidemic outbreak of,explosion 6
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15.传染：infect/infection/infectious,communicate/communicable,contagion/ contagious, transmission/transmittable； > St]MS
communicable可传达的, 会传染的, 爱说话的[医] 有传染性的; {:peArO
communicativea. 健谈的, 爱说话的, 交际的 w-2?|XvDmf
16.传播途径route of transmission, bird flutransmits by air/wind；person to person transmission T j[= E
17.传播,散布：diffuse，prevalence，spread，transmit，disseminate，propagate/ propagation -UTTJnu^
18.污染pollution/ pollute，contamination/contaminate Hu4\4x$?
19.福祉 well-being, happiness； c
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20.衰老grow old；aging；consenescence；senility；senile kim q m
21.from bad to worse每况愈下；akin to=similar to 相似的；Purulent脓的,化脓的 iS/fa Xe5
22.脂肪肝fatty liver; 血压 hypertension Y2Z<A(W
23.肠癌Cancer of Rectum and Colon；亚健康 sub-health -D?-ctFYj^
24.过劳死 karoshi; death from overwork U&PwEh4uG
25.长期以来 for a long time ; over the years f&ZFG>)6
26.养生preserve one's health; nourishing of life; keep in goodhealth KV1/!r+*
27.分类 be divided into＝fall into three categories＝be grouped according totheir origin, into three classes.＝be categorized according to/beroughly classified into three kinds. T^b62j'b5_
28.基本职责=basic/ fundamental/essential/elementary duties/responsibilities/obligations； S(&]?!
基本原则fundamental principle/ rule,basicrule or principle; ,o?yS>L_r
29.morals,morality,ethics均含“道德”之意。morals多用于实践方面，指按习惯或社会公认的道德标准，尤指男女之间关系的道德。morality指符合道德标准的行为，或用道德标准衡量某事，既指社会的又指个人的道德。ethics多用于伦理方面，指符合于伦理学中所指的好的行为，常指公平正真地对人对事的品德。 FF} A_ZFY
30.民众the (general) public，the masses of the people，the common people；合作者co-worker; collaborator;copartner; coagent; x!@ 3.$
31.死亡人数death toll，deaths，the number of people killed in/dying from et-<ib<lY
The death toll is expected to rise. The death tollcontinues to rise. W) OoHpdw
There have been more deaths from drowning. 8i?Hh?Mf}
How much is the death toll? 死亡人数是多少？ m h5ozv$
32.归结为 boil down to；come downto； li`4&<WGC
归因为/归功于 be attributable to、be attributed to、ascribe or attribute… to、owe…to; "i5Rh^
归咎于lay or put the blame on sb、blame…on、ascribe or attribute… to、impute… to。 K]bw1K K
33.大规模on a large scale，extensive，large-scale，massive；大规模流行 large-scale transmission，become a pandemic，massive attack/outbreak jf|5}5kSlf
34.表面上on the surface, apparently, ostensibly, superficial,seemingly; r6u )
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因果关系 cause-and-effect relationship,causal relationship/relations;
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孤立现象an isolated phenomenon； dM^1O-K:
复杂的complicated，complex，sophisticated，intricate； Gv$}>YJ
极端复杂性extreme/ exceedingcomplexity/complicacy。 ~A X@o-WU
35.低保basic living allowances/subsistence allowances； %K$f2):
养老保险 endowment insurance； \i}:Vb(^
退休养老金retirement pension； lY,dyNFHV
Health Care Reform医疗改革 ivi,/~L
36.激烈运动strenuous exercise；vigorous activity； zH T22o56X
37.月经期menstrual period >
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38.生活的节奏the tempo/the pace of life; a life of quick /fast pace Zd Li<1P*d
39.婴幼儿保健the infant health care A lH\IP
40.安乐死euthanasia； {dk%j ~w8
41.得绝症的terminally ill； fz hCV
42.临终关怀=Hospice Care=end-of-life care VuiK5?m
濒临死亡的病人：dying patients，terminally ill patients，incurable patient !-OPzfHrI
43.SecondhandSmoking ，also called “involuntary smoking”or “passive smoking”. B7R*g,(
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