2014年复旦大学博士研究生入学考试英语试题
I3Gz,y+ PartΙVocabulary and structure (15 point) L=Cm0q 3v Directions:there are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. Foreach sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.choose the one thatbest completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET
Ιwith asingle line through the center.
dIk/vg 1.To celebrate innovations and inspire budding entrepreneurs
,the famouslibrary is telling the story behind 15 of what it considers the most _______inventionsto come out of Britain in the past 10 years.
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.I) A. ingenious B. insane C. ingenuous D. inquisitive
r #H(kJu, 2.Globalization carries an ______promise that it will relievepoverty and offer security----perhaps the most ancient of human dreams.
j8/rd A. exquisite B.equivocal C. implicit D. inflexible
s5{N+O)~S 3.The fact that your application was not successful this thme doesnot _______the possibility of your applying again next time.
2<&lrsh A. preclude B.prejudge C. predict D. precede
S[p.`<{J 4.The pressure on employment will increase gradually and the problemof aging will become more ______.
+$Q.N{LV A. contagious B.deliberate C. conspicuous D. diverse
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5.She was _______about her son’s safety every time he went out onhis motorcycle.
')C%CAYW A. intensive B.abusive C. comprehensive D. apprehensive
x3ds{Z$,>( 6.Our goal is to_______the pace ofinternational movement and steer theconsumer marker towardsinternationalization.
Gvg)@VNr A. harness B. handle C. highlight D. hamper
>y&Db 7.In a world where prodigious sports talents tend to _____highereducation altogether for the pros, Tiger Woods chose to continue playingamateur golf at Stanford University as an economics major.
}.md$N_F A. purify B. forge C. pursue D. forgo
A y ?;0w0 8.Lots of woman complain that the problem with men is that theywon’t ________themselves to a relationship.
Glz)-hjJ:n A. commence B. promote C. commiteD. prescribe
}yM /z 9.In recent years ,new house sales have slowed down to a crawl, butbuilders are starting to see sales ______again.
Gao8!OaQ A. pick up B. pick out C. pick on D. pick off
]fc9m~0N,\ 10.In a perfect world this would be sufficient, but computers andsoftware can crash, power cam fail, and other unpredictable catastrophic eventscan _______to erase your work.
Q'?{_ A. conduct B. conspire C. count D. compel
aH@Ux?-} 11.We shall never know how she came to be there, there is no way to_______it.
;3ZHm*xJx A. account for B. goover C. hold on D. make up
zY?GO"U" 12.We continue to share with our remotest ancestors the most tangledand ________ attitudes about death, despite the great distance we have come inunderstanding some of the profound aspects of biology.
cEkf9:_La A. weird B. evasive C. negligent D. prudent
EW;R^?Z 13.Currently, environmental protection has become the common issuethat ________the governments of all the countries and people from all walks oflife.
}T<[JXh=J A. distinguishes B.imitates C. provokes D. concerns
[S{KGe:g 14.Such a shared vision has enabled our economic cooperation to________and prosper, and has produced new highlights of growth in cooperation.
ByP A. revive B. survive C. contrive D. thrive
34Q;& z\e 15.It’s never a good idea to _________information from your lovedones, even with the purest of motives.
`[T|Ck5 A. degenerate B.withhold C. publicize D. persuade
!Jh/M^ 16.Intentions, whether good or bad, are not a matter of guesswork ,they can be ________.
pqaQ% |< A. perceived B.deceived C. received D. conceived
5nq0#0Oc 17.Three of the dinner guests don’t eat meat, two are on a diet andjust to complicate matters, the sixth is ________to milk.
M%dJqwH5{ A. compatible B.conducive C. immune D. allergic
=,Yi" E 18.She must _______ herself to the fact that she must do some workif she wants to pass her exams.
4F_*,_Y A. reconcile B.recognize C. recollect D. reflect
h-0sDt pR 19.For wildlife enthusiasts the journey is ________
——the regionis renowned for its sea birds.
6=V&3|" A. worthless B.wasteful C. worthwhile D. workable
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? 20.Nokia, which has made emerging markets a priority, continues tointroduce low-cost phones designed for markets where many users do not have________ to reliable electricity, and may not even be able to read.
y*ae 5=6( A. knowledge B.access C. priority D. vision
~udi=J| 21.Originally the builders gave me a price of $2000, but now theysay they ________and it’s going to be at least $3000
25xpq^Zw A. overwhelmed B.underestimated C. reduced D. exaggerated
D ff0$06Nq 22.He began forging cheques and atfirst he ______it but in the end he was caughtand sent to prison.
]y*AA58; A. got through B. goback C. got out D. got away with
bZ!*s 23.The advanced technology which is incorporated into this missilemakes it one of the most _______ in the world.
cID{X&or A. instrumental B.audacious C. ostensible D. sophisticated
H,r> @Y 24.When toxic fumes from the factory chemical spill began to drifttoward our homes, we were told to ______.
N?!]^jI, A. endure B. deter C. evacuate D. deride
qTM,'7Rwn 25.Whether the country approves of President Obama’s actions inhandling these latest crises could ______ the rest of his term.
#R_IF&7 A. overshadow B.overturn C. overstate D. overvalue
fmH"&>Loc 26.The trouble is, as soon as you’ve been given a clean bill ofhealth you’re back at your desk, facing the same situation that le todepression and _________behavior problems in the first plae.
)6?(K"T A. disturbing B.fragile C. compulsive D. impeccable
ImJ2tz6 27.This rubber ball is very _______and immediately springs back intoshape after you’ve squashed it.
T7f>u}T A. resolute B.rebellious C. resilient D. responsive
e1'<;;; L 28.Whenever a camera was pointed at her, Marilyn would instantly________herself into a radiant star.
l7G&[\~ A. transfer B. translate C. transform D. transport
x5q5<-# 29.It wasn’t very_________ of you to drink all the milk when youknow I need some for the baby!
x!CCSM;q A. positive B.considerate C. aggressive D. considerable
_yje" 30.Even China’s population will be ________bythe early 2030s, according to the UN, which projects that by 2025 populationswill be lower than they are today in 50 counties.
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. A. declining B.increasing C. decreasing D. reducing
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