I. 用于文章主题句 t7u*j-YE
1. 不用说¸… Cj4Y, N
It goes without saying that子句 ,q#SAZ/N
= (It is) needless to say (that)子句 p&Q
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= It is obvious that子句 hGrX,.zj
= Obviously, S. + V. T-STM"~%
例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。 #o}/'
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. -(WRhBpw
2. …是不可能的; 无法… T }msF
There is no Ving F5YoEWS
= There is no way of Ving. C@:X9NU
= There is no possibility of Ving. /ivVqOo
= It is impossible to V. xSM1b5=Pu
= It is out of the question to V. ke;=Vg|
= No one can V. =8tK]lb
= We cannot V. +2eri_p
例︰不可否认的¸成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。 '&,p>aM
There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. Xp06sl7 M
3. 我深信… yl@Nyu
I am greatly convinced (that)子句 qyVARy
= I am greatly assured (that)子句 %{ rb,6
例︰我深信预防是于治疗。 wN%lc3[/z2
I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure. 0L32sFy
4. 在各种…之中¸… 1twpOZ>
Among various kinds of …, … 0',buJncV
= Of all the …, … ]ke9ipj]:
例︰在各种运动中¸我尤其喜欢慢跑。 ST[TKL<]
Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. B-KMlHe
5. …是很容易证明的。 5HHf3E [
It can be easily proved (that)子句 }vY^eOK.
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。 z3L=K9)
It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. m(9I+`
6. …无论如何强调都不为过 |X XO0
… cannot be overemphasized W(Sni[c{
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。 "PN4{"`V
The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. b|Ge#o
7. 就我的看法¸…;我认为… Y-1K'VhT
In my opinion, … k%Tp9x$
= To my mind, …. d&|5Rk
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= As far as I am concerned, … 9__Q-J
= I am of the opinion that子句 K$}K2w
例︰就我的看法¸打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。 QbSLSMoL
In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health. gk?H@b*
8. (A) 每个人都知道… 4B[pQlg
Everyone knows (that)子句 n<FUaR>q}
(B) 就我所知¸… jP}Ry=V/
As far as my knowledge is concerned, … s.;'-oA
例︰就我所知¸下列方法对我帮助很大。 wX6-WQR
As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. II _CT=
9. 毫无疑问地¸… Ce}m$k
There is no doubt (that)子句 adri
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例︰毫无疑问地¸近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。 c'VCCXe
There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country.
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10. 根据我个人经验¸… yk4py0xVl
According to my personal experience, … )K
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= Based on my personal experience, … Z<AZO
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例︰根据我个人经验¸微笑已带给我许多好处。 o2$A2L9P
According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good. 6nsb)7a
11. 在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。 #pW!(tfN^a
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than … nB
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例︰在我认识的人当中¸也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。 ^e_uprZWm
Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher. Jc5YGj 7
12. 在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了… \Jc}Hzug
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget … "^{Hta
例︰在我的求学过程中¸我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。 -%>Tjo@Bn
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English. v5?)J91
13. (A) 随着人口的增加¸… With the increase/growth of the population, …
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(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, … ER&\2,fZ
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展¸许多社会问题产生了。 fn7?g
With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. o,J8n;"l
14. (A) 在这信息的年代¸…扮演重要的角色。 S_??G:i
In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role. wM;=^br
(B) 在今日工业社会中¸…是生命不可或缺的。 &F[N$6:v
In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life. xi,fm
例︰在这信息的年代¸计算机扮演非常重要的角色。 V}2[chbl
In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. =\i%,YY
15. 在讨论…¸一个人不得不承认…。 )`W|J%w+
In dealing with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句 :]8A;`G}
例︰在讨论未来的职业¸一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。 e_rEu'[av
In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible. UF89gG4
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。 ?TW? 2+
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as … !VudZ]Sg
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。 1Zo3K<*J
Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. }+u<w{-7/
17. … 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V <5FGL96
… 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V [{`&a#Q
… 是适当的 It is proper that S (should) V J=O_nup6C
… 是紧急的 It is urgent that S (should) V 23bTCp.d
例︰我们当保持公共场所清洁是应当的。 qI74a F
It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. Y~#.otBL&
18. 每当我听到…¸我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear …, I cannot but feel excited. K^b'<} $|p
每当我做…¸ 我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do …, I cannot but feel sad. w#L`|cYCm
每当我想到…¸我就忍不住感到紧张。Whenever I think of …, I cannot but feel nervous. ?g*.7Wc
每当我遭遇…¸我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with …, I cannot but feel frightened. aE:$ N#|Qa
每当我看到… 我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see …, I cannot but feel surprised. sVnpO$
例︰每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪¸我就忍不住感到悲伤。
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Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. 1^WkW\9kO
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. cvtn,Ml6
19. 据说… It is said (that)子句 AuB BSk8($
一般认为… It is thought (that)子句 Q+U" %
大家都知道… It is known (that)子句 +J42pSxzoo
据报导… It is reported (that)子句 <fgf L9-
一般预料… It is expected (that)子句 <hgfgk7<
一般估计… It is estimated (that)子句 qyY/:&E, Z
一般相信… It is believed (that)子句 oHu 7<r
例︰一般相信阅读增加我们的知识、扩大我们的心胸。 a72L%oJ
It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. `w"ooK
20. …的主要理由是… 2jxh7\zE
The main reason why ….. is (that)子句 UH5A;SrTqR
例︰青少年犯罪的主要理由是社会环境日一败坏。 yOk]RB<'r
The main reason why the juveniles commit crimes is that social environment is becoming worse. s|:j~>53
21. 俗语说得好:「…」。 .SWn/Kk
Well goes an old saying, "…" QT(]S>--n
= As an old saying goes(runs, says), "…" S09Xe_q
= An old saying goes, "…" !}"P Hby5N
= It's an old saying (that)子句 1w 9zl}
例︰俗话说得好:「诚实为上策」。 ECuNkmUI
As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy." 0A75)T=lQ
22. (A) …用下列方法… … in the following ways. ? y[i6yN9
(B) …有三个主要理由。 … for three major reasons. a{kLAx[>
(C) 要…¸至少我们可做三件事。 To …, there are at least three things we can do.
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例︰(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 0
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I increase my confidence in the following ways. _=I&zUF
(B) 人们学外语有三个理由。 #
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People learn a foreign language for three major reasons.
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(C) 为了维护健康¸我们每天至少可做三件事。 [XNDYaF8
To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. _xo;[rEw8
II. 用于文章承转句 t8 ~isuiK
23. 那就是(说)…;亦即… )=#zMdK&
That is to say, … 9Om3<der
= That is, … 2)|G%f_lS
= Namely, … !<0 `c
例︰我们生活需有规律。也就是说¸早睡早起¸戒除烟酒。
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We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking and drinking in the daily activities. .JWN\\
24. (A) 基于这个理由¸… For this reason, … "Q1oSpF
(B) 为了这个目的¸… For this purpose, … #nS crs@
例︰基于这个理由¸我已决定把行医作为未来的职业。 ?Pt*4NaT;
For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. <im<0;i&e
25. 我们有理由相信… poS=8mN8;
We have reasons to believe (that)子句 m]ALW0
例︰我们有理由相信体罚应该严格禁止。 Q.l3F3;
We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly prohibited. M4L<u,\1s
26. 事实上¸… <
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As a matter of fact, … o?wEX%
= In fact, … P
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例︰事实上¸健康才是最重要。 A7GWU{i
As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. j
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27. (A) 例如¸… For example, … d{c06(#_
(B) 拿…做例子 Take … for example. <*db%{
例︰例如¸我们盲目地提高生活水准¸却降低生活品质。 Z67'/z$0
For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. BVxk}#d
28. 此外¸我们不应忽视… d'
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Besides (In addition), we should not neglect … <
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例︰此外¸我们不应忽视每个人都想要一个温馨祥和的社会。 D#d
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In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. A=BT2j'l)
29. 相反地¸… IMHt#M`
on the contrary, … dY.NQ1@"
= by contrast, … l +#FoN
例︰相反地¸少数学生似乎还在鬼混。 7Q #A
On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. 2%~+c|TH.)
30. 另一方面¸… -@mcu{&
on the other hand, … Md>9Daa~
例︰政府应严格执法¸另一方面¸大众也应该培养减少污染的好习惯。 NnO%D^P]
The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also should develop the good habit of reducing pollution. x{,W<oXg
31. 然而¸很可惜的是… *\$ko)x?c
However, it is a pity that子句 >ToI$~84
例︰然而¸很可惜的是他总是临时抱佛脚。 ;Bne=vjQp
However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. rVDOco+w
32. 换言之¸… x3 01uf[
in other words, … Vu Ey`c
= to put it differently ZtX\E+mC
例︰换言之¸我会尽最大的努力达成我的目标。 c) _u^Dh
In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. /O[Z
33. 别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… X6n8Bi9Ik
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 TZa LB}4
例︰别人可能认为这是事实¸但我不是。我认为… (%*~5%l\
It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that if you have strong determination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. 3PaMq6Ca
34. 从此之后¸我已发现…
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Ever since then, I have found that子句 >9X+\eg-
例︰从此之后¸我已发现… ,gIeQ!+vy
Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily lives. f:ep~5] G
35. 这样说来¸假如...¸当然毫无疑问地…。 <E7y:%L[Go
In this light, if…, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 F-2Q3+7$
例︰这样说来¸假如我们能善用时间¸当然毫无疑问地我们会成功。 'F7UnkKO|
In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will get somewhere. `i6q\-12n
36. 更严重的是¸…。
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What is more serious is (that)子句 "QM2YJ55m`
例︰更严重的是¸我们不珍惜野生动物。 be>KG ZU0
What is more serious is that we do not cherish the wildlife. +jj] tJ$[
37. 鉴于社会的实际需要¸…。 OQ4rJ#b
In view of the practical need of society, …. E=qfI>2U&
例︰鉴于社会的实际需要¸愈来愈多人对学英语有兴趣。 L+0O=zJF
In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English. ]v0=jm5A
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III. 用于文章结论句 &[$t%:`
38. 如果能实践这三点¸…。 {N@tJ,Fh{
If one can really put the three points into action (practice), … Gvquv\
例︰如果能实践这三点¸…。 (_eM:H=e>
If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthy and happy life. \Z625jt
39. 做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以…。 Gvc/o$_
By doing these simple things, we surely can …. G[Jz(/yNH
例︰做这些简单之事¸我们一定可以快乐出门平安回家。 j15t8du&O
By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door happily and come back home safe every day. |7b@w;q,D
40. 如此¸我相信…。 q=+wQ[a<
In this way, I believe (that)子句 i
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例︰如此¸我相信大家能够像我一样¸享受乘坐公车的乐趣。 )h/Qxf
In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. S|T*-?|
41. 实践这些¸…。 ='fN
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By putting them (the above) into practice, …. N0UZ%,h\
例︰实践这些¸在智育方面我一直能不断进步。 zO3}c3D~q
By putting them(the above) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress in intellectual education. 0Yfz?:
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42. (A) 唯有符合此三项要求¸我们才能…。 y_{v&AGmgm
Only by living up to the three requirements, can we …. ShMP_?]P
(B) 唯有通力合作¸我们才能…。 qz|xow/ns@
Only with combined efforts, can we …. wK Je^7
例︰唯有通力合作¸我们才能期望台湾不久有新的面貌。 64f6D"."
Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to take a new face in due course. ,w7ZsI4:[
43. 最后¸但并非最不重要¸…。
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Last but no least, …. h
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例︰最后¸但并非最不重要¸教育上的缺失是助长青少年犯罪的原因。 {0Ej*%
Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juvenile delinquency. bdvVPjGc&
44. 这证据显示~的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 >`+lEob
This evidence shows that the importance of ~ cannot be overemphasized. RzqU`<//
例︰这证据显示交通安全的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。 wO"ezQ
This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. }~! D]/B
45. 由于这些理由¸我…。 K2-nP2Go?
For these reasons, I …. g
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例︰由于这些理由¸我认为在台湾接受大学教育是明智的。 BmCBC,j<v>
For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. "oT]_WHqo
46. 总而言之¸…。 PF:E{_~
In conclusion, … 'jBtBFzP-
= To sum up, … =B
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例︰总而言之¸好国民应该遵守交通规则。 mv1|oFVW
In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. ufS0UD8%H
47. 因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是…。 _Uup*#m
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 jQ5FvuNOy
例︰因此¸我们能下个结论¸那就是世上自由罪珍贵。 _O"C`]]
We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world. [jgC`
48. 如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸…。 G>W:3y
If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 Bt"*a=t;
例︰如果我们能做到如上所述¸毫无疑问地¸我们就能精通英语。 "
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If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English X$ 76#x
49. 因此¸这就是…的原因。 ~,reS:9RZ
Thus, this is the reason why …. B-aJn8>/
例︰因此¸这就是我重感冒的原因。 a|@1RH>7H
Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. {;?bC'
50. 所以¸我们应该了解…。 1Yy*G-7}
Therefore, we should realize (that)子句 }t5pz[zl
例︰所以¸我们应该了解学英文不能没有字典。 nokMS
Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. 0vdnM8N2
51. 因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了…。 gBXJ/BW$y
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion (that)子句
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例︰因此¸由上列的讨论我们可以明了毅力可以克服任何困难。 ;#6j9M0
We, therefore, can make clear from the above discussion that perseverance can overcome any difficulty. DqlspT
52. 1. 从~观点来看¸…。 From the ~ point of view, …. wfc+E9E
2. 根据~的看法¸…。 According to ~ point of view, …. "AMsBvzgo
例︰从政治的观点来看¸这是一个很复杂的问题。 >?0 f>I%\
From the political point