高级技能辅导词汇与阅读 ktXM|#
1. 总体安排 ^oz3F]4,g
1) 全面概览,查漏找缺: 1ba~SHi
词汇,语法: QO:!p5^:
A; 认知性;复用性; d'gfQlDny
a/an NN{?z!
act n. 法律,法案 "S]0
law, bill, statute, constitution, legal code, rules, regulation, draft, treaty, convention , oSKXt}sh
2007 2006 2005 F
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1. Voc: 10 3.5 4 3 }"H,h)T
2. Read: yxQ1`'[CR
5. Writing 13 0 a.\:T,cP>
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2) 针对漏缺,专项攻破: O:R*rJ
3) 综合练习,全面提高 wWP}C D
Internet , influence (8DC}kckE
Web, net; effect, impact NiEUW.0
同义互释; 主题词猜答案; *;slV3
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2. 考试概况 NNR`!Pty
3. 词汇 辅导 ZQsJL\x[UK
4. 阅读辅导 &{hL&BLr
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---alt: high, height
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Altitude==al, 高gao; 0S_~ \t
Exalt: ex---: out nnEgx;Nl0
e--, er--: herd, herb: Sq V},
althorn, altherbase:高草群落 )9G[dDeC
--spir, --sper: breathe :{v#'U/^
Spirit, conspire, conspiracy, desperate, exasperated, inspire, SARS---severe acute respiratory syndrome rQs
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--it: go, walk exit==go out visit==go to see initiate==go into [A~xy'T
Being===系动词;人,生物体; be==实意动词, live,exist .t-4o<7 3
To be, or not be; BLdvyVFx
This is a question. %6,SKg p
--mut---: change mutation, mutable, mutability, mutase: 变位酶 #e1>H1eU
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latitude=维度wei, longitude==经度,jing, attitude, multitude, magnitude RDi]2
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---spic, ---spis, --spec--, ---spect: see, look Q7\w+ANf0
Conspicuous==obvious, evident, suspicious, suspicion, despise, speculate, respectful, inspection, prospective, retrospect==look back, suspect, introspect==look inside, spectator, spectacle, spectacular _$YkM,
Divert---: di--, dis--, dif--: away, apart, divide, divorce, different )3}9K
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--vers, ---vert: turn, change historical reversal---turn back; al, diverse, convert, conversation, versatile, adversary: against, opposite XGWSdPJLr
《英语词汇的奥秘》, 蒋争, 中国国际广播出版社 a=9:[
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P25 _x'6]f{n
Conference==meeting GqvpA#
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To err is human. xp)sBM7A
Confidential sth to sb., preside; private, personal, secret, I<mV+ex
Prefer, transfer, infer, differ, defer…. W
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Pre---: before prepare, predict, preview R6Km\N
---scribe, --script: write KNvZm;Q6
Inscribe, inscription; describe, description; proscribe, prescribe, prescription subscribe, manuscript @ $ ;q;
^R7lom.
Be occupied with==be busy with: time 4{U T!WIi
Be preoccupied with ==concentrate/focus/bent on/ be absorbed in uM IIYS
Used to do=== t ;;U}
Be used to doing=== v6bGjVK[
Out of question==no probem ]?kZni8j_
Out of the question===impossible xQ-<WF1i
Inoculate==instill KE5kOU;
Instructor, mentor, director, tutor kW Ml
---struct: build ob---, op-: against; ad--- x_N'TjS^{
Construct==, obstruct==build against, .\ULbN3Z
Intestinal obstruction XH 4
Intestine; --is, --es --itis: ; diabetes==diabetes r1`x=r
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destroy, structure, infrastructure KK
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obsess: be obsessed/absorbed in ArI2wM/v
obesity y1eWpPJa
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---ful, ---ous: beautiful, dangerous +K
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---ive, ---ate,----ent: active, permissive, considerate, intelligent, diligent B
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---able,---ible, ----uble: eatable, edible; visible, insoluble ==solve YW,tCtI0_
--ic, --cal, ---al: n`?aC|P2s
Respectful, respectable, respective; intelligent, intelligible, intellectual; ;40/yl3r3[
Incredible, increditable, incredulous; considerable, considerate; economic, economical; historic, historical; healthy, healthful r"3=44St
Preeminent: p?%y82E
Impressive== --press ~rqCN,=d
Impress: express, oppress,
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Depressant, stimulant Mlg0WrJ|2
De---: down hc(#{]].
gene---, gen--, ---gn: produce T"}5}6rSG
genetic, genetics, eugenics, g#pr yYz
benign, malignant ?DS@e@lx
bene--, beni---: good T?CdZc.
P24-25 x*\Y)
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1-5 DCABD av8B-GQI*#
6-10 BCABD X6w6%fzOH>
11-15 CAAAA e{'BAj
16-20 DDABA lwxaMjaL4K
P25---27 } ^~F|
a. 1C 2D 3C 4A 5D p}z<Fdu0
6A 7B 8D 9A 10D ~f&E7su-6+
b. 1D 2C 3C 4D 5A V# }!-Xj
6C 7C 8B 9A 10C )Yh+c=6
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c. 1D 2A 3B 4A 5C t9GR69v:?
6B 7C 8D 9C 10A n:I,PS0H<
d. 1D 2B 3A 4A 5 D ]N
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6C 7 B 8D 9A 10B *2>&"B09`
Provided that….. D#9m\o_
---lev: high, height level, lever, maglev==magnetically levitated train ]!W=^!
---tain, ---tin, ----ten: keep q<x/Hat)
Sustainable, detain, container, maintainable= TM_
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maintenance, obtain, attain, continue==keep on p;`>e>$
tenant, tenacious L Tm2G4+]
--ant: 人:assistant, accountant, flight attendant KC*e/J
---剂: stimulant, depressant, retardant, insect repellant "=HA Y
Repel: --pel, --pul: push ANAVn
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Propeller ==push forward, impel==push into, Si4!R+4w
Repel===push back, H`XUJh
Expel==push out )J o:pkM
Expel==expulsion t5^{D>S1
Dispel===push away, compel==push together, compulsory, compulsion, pulse, impulse f=l rg KE
---ceed, ---cede, ---cess: |"q5sym8Y_
Go, walk; ---it, ---gress: k&M;,e3v6
Aggressive==go towards hE:9{;Gf
Progress=go forward, ingress==go into '0;l]/i.
Egress=go out, j.[.1G*("
Transgression==go across L8@f-Kk
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Proceed=go forward, precede==go before, succeed==go after/behind, exceed==go out, recede==go back ~Py`P'+
economic recession, concede==go together, inaccessible==go towards, procedure, pacify GhAlx/K
==pacific entrance/entry/access to internet/WTO 3oj' ytxN
ar--, ac--, ag---: to/towards -u+vJ6EY
process, unprecedent, success, successive, successful I.(,hFx;
contra--, contro--: against, opposite .|KyNBn
as soon as ===hardly when===no sooner than ~Y[r`]X`"m
dis--: away , apart LG9+GszX 2
---tract: pull, draw JJ-( Sl
Tractor, contract==pull together, extract==pull out, abstract==pull away from, attract=pull towards 3)wN))VBX
ive, subtract==pull down/under f].h^~.q
inter---: between internet, international, intercity, interstate, interview,---fere dw>C@c#"
interrupt== --rupt: break, 4/~E4"8
corrupt= , volcanic eruption===break out x
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disrupt==break away/apart T9|m7
--ject: throw, cast sjHE/qmq-Z
Interject== f1RWP@iar
Reject=throw back, projectile=throw forward, inject=throw into 3PWL@>zi
ion, deject==depress==throw down, projector, eject==throw out #<"~~2?
ruin, spoil; hurt/wound, injured |)DGkOtd
Spare the rod, spoil the child. #4NaL
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--mini--, min--: tiny V*;(kEqj
Minute organism/ minimum, mini-skirt/car/bus <]t%8GB2V
Approximately--proximity u(.e8~s8
Ef---:, ex--, e--: &{n.]]%O.
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fuse--, fus---: pour, flow _Kf% \xg
Refuse==pour/flow back, infuse=flow/pour into, confusion, effuse, profuse, interfuse, perfuse, transfuse== r.&Vw|*>
Trans: change translate, transform, transaction, transplant, transfer #$07:UJ
--scend: come N0Lw}@p
Ascend, descendent e\l7Iu
qOtgve`jX
k@J&IJ
---mit, ---mis: send AM \'RHL
Dismiss==send away/apart, missile, emit==send out, waste emission, omit, omission, permit, admit, :J@gmY:C
Pseudo--: false `5.'_3
Pseudo-something b94DJzL1z
Pseudopodium: 伪足 9wwqcx)3(
--ped, ---pod: foot 19)i*\+
Centipede, pedal, pedestrian, peddler, tripod g-bK|6?yz
--nym: name synonym, antonym; acronym==NBA, WTO, NASA 5coyr`7mP
: acrobat P
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http:==hypertext transmission/fer protocol \ :sUL!
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词组测试出题思路: zu{P#~21
1. 动词词组: PiIpnoM
动同介副异;
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Fall over/in/up/out 1};Stai'
zP8lN(LA
24*XL,
动异介副同: d#4**BM
Work out, figure out, make out, take out IY\5@PVZ
6j]0R*B7`Q
On, off; up, down; kfY}S
Put on, take on, get on: 6Y?|w 3f
Get off; take off: /]Md~=yNp
Go on, keep on; xj;H&swo
Break off, cut off, agDM~= #F
Turn on, turn off, show is on )lqAD+9Q
Put/come/make/ Across; in, out; BG]#o|KW
In turn, in return, in terms of, in the long/short run; Zt{[*~
Seaquake; tsunami Hd ={CFip
Hard-to-get-to places F/kWHVHU[
The women-would-jump- plstZ,#j
Onto-the-chair-at-the- KBc1{adDx@
sight-the-mouse era passed. q{LF>Wi
Freshmen, blue-blooded, >tV{Pd1
Green-eyed==envious== %pL''R9VF
jealous, red-eyed: -zeG1gr3
on the 2nd thought, think twice; A]oV"`f
one thousand and one ways to express self hD!7Cl Q
There are numerous greenflies on the stems and leaves of certain plants. Kn;"R:
Greenfly: fly butterfly, dragonfly, horsefly, gadfly !M1"b;
Firefly; lightfly <<5(0#y#
greenroom, greenhouse `d`T*_
滋, 呲, 喵, 哞 d^
8ZeC#
叽, 咯, 嘎 y?? XIsF
Soar==嗖, baby-boom, boost, vXZOy%$o
Poptop, pop the ball into the basket 0GCEqQy8
Renaissance, Aristotle; Qe:seW
Fix af—affix prefix, suffix >0TxUc_va
Pend---:hang o3P${Rq
Expend, suspend, spend, pendant, pendulum cR<fJ[*
Crus--, cruc--: crucial, cruciform, cruciferous flowers "@0]G<H
Cin--: burn, ash; ENs&RZ;
Incinerator, incineration, cinders, Cinderella A$0fKko
Communications satellite ;iL#7NG-R
Astronaut S;#'M![8
Empty the box. je=a/Y=%U{
The paper is only an introduction and a conclusion sandwiched with some extracts from other thesis. z<XtS[ki
w_K1]<Q*
Air, aero--Plane, telephone <6 Uf.u`
Pw"-S?`(
Vegetable==veg, ^8N}9a
Cab, cabman, cabby .|i.Cq8
Heli copter; auto mobile S3Xl
Bird influenza Flu, fridge== refrigerator 5K8^WK
Xmas, fax==facsimile ;+hH
2. 介副词词组: YO}<Ytx
3. 固定搭配 60?%<oJ oH
Centimeter==cm, financee PIS2
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Actor, -ess: actress, tiger==tigress, princess P8/0H(,
La Nina , hiphop: p}U ~+:v
Hopstitch $c(nF01
World wide web== 2.%ITB
World wide watch vy
:Z /1q
Young urban professionals= yuppie |z^^.d~a0
Homepage, @*KZ}i@._
Car Care, litter—rubbish &`2)V;t
Log on lA8`l>I
重要词汇复习思路 ml
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abandon (desert, discard, give up, let go, relinquish) abide by (obey, observe, comply with, conform to) 3eQ&F~S
A. abide B. conform $kp{Eg '
C. comply D. observe kc`Tdn
______ to law >(t6.=
abolish (cancel, eliminate, get rid of) &\*(Q*2N
acceptable, accessible, available, adaptable accident(ally), incident(ally), event(ually), incidence==rate of occurring ?hy&
acquaint (with), acquire, require, inquire, enquire adapt, adjust, accommodate Zp=U
W*g^
account (for, to, on account of, take into account) accumulate addiction, addition, condition, prediction adapt, adept, adopt admit, permit, allow, promise advocate advanced advantage affect, effect, afford, effort allege allocate altitude, attitude, latitude, longitude FJ)$f?=Qd
amateur ambitious amendment amusement announcement annoy -m~#Bq
annual(yearly) anticipate(expect, dream, imagine) anxious appalling, appealing apparent appoint appreciate appropriate approve approximate arbitrary arouse, arise, rise, raise array, arrange argue oe-\ozJ0
artificial(man-made) assault(attack) assemble assert assess asset assign(ment) associate (with, to) assume assure(ance) astonish attach to, detach from attain, obtain, contain, sustain, maintain attempt (try, manage) attend to attract, contract, abstract, subtract, distract authentic authority (authorize) automatic average, common, usual, ordinary avoid award, reward be aware of awkward, embarrassed Qh\60f>0
T1=fNF
重要词组复习思路 1o{Mck
break (in, up) call (for, up) check (in, up) come (across, out) cut ( in, off) die (down, out) drop (in, out) fill (in, out) get (back, by) give (in, up) go (after, on) hand (in, out) hold (in, on) keep (from, up) lay (aside, down) live (by, on) look (at, after) make (for, out) pass (away, on) pay (for, off) pull (in, out) put (away, off) result (from, in) run (for, against) see (off, into) set (out, up) show (off, up) stand (by, for) take (in, up) try (on, out) turn (in, on, up) wait (for, on) wear (down, off, out) work (at, on, out) ward off, resort to, stick to, accuse of, attend to, back up, burn (out, up, down), burst into (tears, blames) YS"=yye3e
break into (crying, fire) calm down, dedicate (devote)…to, deprive…of, derive…from, figure out, focus on, concentrate on, center on, count on, depend on, rely on/upon, relieve…from, remind sb. of… shut (up, off) speak (for, of, out) stop(keep, prevent, prohibit, ban)…from -PR N:'T
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高频词汇 ^^D0^k!R
50 state 42 take 39change 33 say 30 penalty 29 technology 26 result, statement k\?Ii<m
22 global, paragraph 21 live, means 20 cent, consume, radiation 19 company, lack, medical, murder, program 18 increase, space, step 17 aid, mark, possible, rate, used ['iPl/v0
16 choice, deal, social 15 center, graph, point 14 interview, less, mental, physical, reason, soup 13 climate, modern, provide, purpose, tech, traditional 12 ability, drought, kill, knowledge, last, matter, million, pollution, public, revenge, rise, society, spend, stock, title, volunteer 11 culture, emission, function, importance, individual, late, level, limit, material, minute, necessary, nuclear, patient, research, travel, type 10 applicant, cell, common, crime, factor, harmful, international, least, line, main, manner, personal, pressure, prevent, researcher, scientific, serious, sheet 9 complete, confidence, current, drop, effort, environment, estimate, expect, general, government, investment, lead, limited, remain, save, sell, set, traffic, video 8 capable, certain, continue, decade, effect, fuel, imply, involve, likely, living, measure, product, relate, tend, term 7 available, average, avoid, behavior, care, comprehension, cross, electronic, fall, keep, majority, motorist, murderer, natural, occur, popular, price, project, pure, record, refer, regard, retail, seal, section, single, species, suggest, trend, typical, victim 6 acquisition, adapt, allow, apply, approach, astronaut, attack, attitude, balance, clear, complex, concept, control, corporation, damage, data, decline, emergency, endanger, extinct, jam, leave, lie, loss, nature, object, perception, progress, prove, reflect, replace, response, restrict, riot, safety, service, shift, significance, smoke, solve, surrounding, theory, thought, total, tradition, university, value, view 5 adequate, appear, atmosphere, aware, belong, bother, creature, cue, custom, dependent, diagnosis, electrical, entire, exchange, failure, feedback, former, heap, image, immediate, impact, improve, insight, issue, lot, lower, marry, mention, national, network, objective, organize, practical, prefer, previous, raise, reduce, relation, relationship, rescue, safe, self, sense, share, sign, similar, situation, status, store, suffer, survival, threat, transmit, tribe, various, vast, wave, zone 2g! +<YZ~
4 account, agreement, amount, appliance, arrow, aspect, bamboo, block, broadcast, career, cast, cause, chase, choose, consider, convention, cope, detail, enormous, entertain, evidence, executive, exist, express, extreme, flight, focus, fossil, fundamental, historical, ideal, impression, intend, locate, logical, lost, maintain, major, market, mid, mystery, notion, opinion, organization, overseas, ownership, participate, predict, protect, pump, purchase, rapid, realize, receive, recipe, register, regulation, relief, remains, report, responsible, revolution, risk, rule, satellite, scheme, select, sentence, silence, simple, standard, subject, support, survey, switch, system, taste, technique, throw, topic, trade, train, training, transport, understanding, universal, unusual, vehicle, visual, voltage, whole 3 absorb, academic, access, alive, alternative, appropriate, association, band, basic, bid, broad, cable, challenge, charge, chronic, cite, clue, code, colleague, comfort, construct, contact, crack, curiosity, cycle, desirable, develop, device, divorce, eliminate, entertainment, escape, essential, exception, exhaust, expand, expend, expert, fatal, favor, feasible, female, fiction, funeral, generation, genetic, genuine, goal, gossip, hydraulic, ignore, imagine, indicate, influence, initial, instruction, intelligence, introduction, item, jury, latter, layer, list, logic, mass, microwave, misery, mission, mobile, narrow, nerve, official, order, origin, ozone, pattern, permit, philosopher, pioneer, powerful, preserve, process, production, publish, punishment, quarter, range, rare, react, recite, reinforce, reluctant, remedy, remote, represent, require, requirement, retard, return, review, rhythm, running, scan, sequence, sight, significant, special, spirit, stand, steady, strengthen, substance, succeed, suppose, sweat, teaching, tolerate, transfer, transportation, treat, unique, unknown, veto, vital, weak, willing, yield 2 achieve, acquire, adjust, alliance, analysis, anticipate, appeal, associate, attract, auction, bandwidth, bang, bargain, benefit, biological, blame, boost, bound, breathe, breed, campaign, capital, carbon, casual, circle, club, communicate, compare, compensate, conclusion, conscience, conscious, consequence, consist, contrary, contribute, controversial, cost, council, course, cover, criminal, criticize, cure, cushion, debate, define, design, desire, desperate, diagnose, dioxide, disposal, distribute, doctrine, dominant, dose, drift, economical, effective, enterprise, enthusiastic, establish, evident, exclusive, execute, explosion, extend, faith, familiar, fatigue, feature, figure, financial, flame, forbid, frequent, fund, harsh, hawk, hazard, hostile, hunt, implication, impose, improper, independent, indifference, inherit, injection, inner, innocent, intention, interact, lean, legal, male, massive, microscope, migration, mix, motivate, negative, note, obstacle, obtain, offer, oppose, organ, outlet, outwards, oven, overall, owing, pace, passion, personnel, perspective, philosophy, pill, pilot, pipe, plot, policy, potential, pound, powder, precede, prevention, principal, private, procedure, prominent, prompt, property, recommendation, reference, religious, reserve, retirement, reward, role, roll, sacrifice, salute, satisfying, scarce, sculpture, season, seek, severe, shape, sharp, shock, shoot, shuttle, signal, solution, sponsorship, spouse, standardize, storage, strategic, studio, submit, subsequent, suit, summary, surge, survive, symptom, syndrome, temper, temporary, thirsty, tolerance, transform, trigger, undertake, unlikely, unprecedented, variety, voluntary, waste, wealthy, web, wing, wireless, workforce, worried, worth, yearly 1 abandon, abnormal, abundant, accelerate, accustom, acquaint, advertise, advocate, affirm, afford, aggressive, alert, alone, amaze, ambitious, amuse, analyst, annoy, annual, appointment, appreciate, approve, architecture, arouse, artistic, astonish, atomic, attach, automatic, awake, background, ban, banner, bare, beloved, bitter, blast, board, bough, brand, brutal, bulb, butcher, campus, canal, carve, cement, centigrade, central, channel, characteristic, charity, cheer(ful), chemical, chemist, chief, civilization, civilize, cloudy, coil, coincide, collapse, command, commission, commit, compact, complaint, concede, conflict, confront, confuse, confusion, consciousness, consistent, constant, constitute, contend, content, context, contract, contrast, convenient, convict, convince, coordinate, cosmetic, count, creative, credit, crew, critical, cruel, cyberspace, damp, declare, dedicate, deepen, delay, delicate, deliver, demonstrate, dense, deserve, differentiate, dim, dip, disappoint, discharge, dispute, dive, diversity, DNA, drain, drug, due, dump, durable, dynamic, efficient, elementary, elevator, embarrass, emotion, engage, entitle, era, eventually, evil, evolution, expertise, explore, extent, extinguish, extra, extraordinary, faculty, fail, famine, fasten, federal, feed, fill, filter, fireman, fit, flavor, formal, fraction, frequency, gain, gap, generate, grace, grant, gravity, gross, guidance, guilty, handicap, hesitate, historic, horrible, horror, humanitarian, humanity, humid, illustrate, illustration, imitation, impatient, impress, improvement, incidence, incline, infer, influential, informal, initiate, initiative, injure, inspector, insult, integration, intelligent, intense, interpret, invest, investigate, isle, jar, Jewish, kilowatt, kit, knot, label, lawn, leap, learned, leisure, liable, limitation, liquid, literary, lobby, lonely, lovely, lucky, mammal, manufacture, march, margin, marine, marsh, medium, melt, memorable, mere, migrate, minority, modernization, modify, moral, motoring, mysterious, myth, navigation, neat, negotiate, neighbor(hood), nitrogen, noticeable, observe, obvious, occurrence, odd, opening, opportunity, opposite, optimistic, option, outlook, overdo, overload, overwhelming, palm, passive, peak, perfect, personality, pet, petrol, petroleum, physician, physicist, pick, plate, plead, plenty, plight, plug, plus, p.m. poisonous, pole, politics, poll, pollute, portion, positive, possess, prayer, pregnancy, prejudice, premise, presence, presentation, presenter, preservation, press, prior, profession, professional, progressive, prohibit, proof, proper, propose, protest, proud, provoke, psychology, pub, publicity, punish, qualification, quality, questionable, quick, quit, race, rage, rally, reaction, reality, reasonable, recall, receiver, recognize, recommend, recording, recreation, recruit, reduction, regional, reject, relax, relevant, representation, representative, reptile, reputation, resemble, reservoir, resident, residential, resist, resistant, resort, respect, responsibility, retailer, reveal, revenue, roof, routine, rural, satisfy, saw, scale, scold, score, segment, senior, serious, session, setback, setting, shelf, shore, shot, shut, sick, skilled, skillful, sleeve, snap, soft, solar, span, specialist, specific, spectacular, spite, spoil, spoon, spring, spur, starve, statistical, stem, stimulate, storm, stream, strength, stress, strict, strip, stupid, style, substitute, sudden, sufficient, suggestion, suitable, summarize, supermarket, supply, supportive, surprising, surround, suspect, swift, symphony, tailor, target, tax, technological, temptation, tension, terrible, theoretical, threaten, tie, timber, timely, timing, tiny, tired, tissue, toilet, tone, trace, tragedy, trap, triumph, tropical, unable, uncomfortable, unemployment, unhealthy, UN, universe, unlike, upset, urge, utter, valuable, vertical, veteran, violent, virtue, visible, vision, voyage, warning, wear, weigh, weight, whatsoever=whatever, wheat, widen, wild, wildlife, wonderful, wooden, worldwide, worthwhile, worthy, warehouse, ward, wary, weird, withdrawal, yell +@wD qc
abolish, abstract, abuse, accessible, accommodate, accomplish, accord, accumulate, accuse, activate, acute, addict, adhere, adjacent, adjust, administrate, adolescence, adopt, advantage, adverse, agency, agenda, agony, alarm, alcohol, alien, allegation, allege, alleged, alley, allied, allowance, ally, alphabet, alteration, alternate, altitude, amateur, ambassador, amend, amid, amplifier, amplify, analogue, ancestor, anonymous, antenna, antique, apologize, appalling, apparatus, appendix, appetite, applause, appoint, appraisal, apprehension, approximate, arbitrary, archaeology, architect, architecture, archives, arithmetic, arouse, artery, artificial, ascend, ash, assault, assemble, assert, assess, assume, assure, astronomer, astronomy, asylum, athlete, attain, attorney, attribute, audio, audit, aural, authentic, authorize, automobile, autonomy, auxiliary, avail, avenue, avert, aviation, award, awkward, bachelor, bacteria, bail hkQ"OsU
C1QA)E['V
multi--: many multitude, multifunctional 1bX<$>x9u
earthworm; face to face
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y
information agency v`
1M[
preview, review, overview, interview; vis--, --vid, --spic, --spis, xU`p|(SS-
anti--: against, opposite {R6ZKB
---pathy: feeling, emotion R8'RA%O9J
Sympathetic, apathy U # qK.
Hi—fi: high fidelity
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Sci-fi:---scientific fiction O:T
j"@h
Dotcom company bOY |H~
Anthrop---: human being Z4ImV~m
-ology: ---id, ---oid: like, seem; vivid: vit---: vital; viv---: life, live survive, revive; phil---: love '^UI,"T
i
Stimulant and depressant are both psychoactive drugs. (n_/`dP
Compliment===i 爱 _X
x/(.O
Mandate:---mand: order }k.Z~1y
Commander , demand =@~Y12o?%
Adamant a9V,es"BWQ
Miss is sippi -zfR)(zG
Ass ass in; scourge ==courage 4BpZJ~(p
意义组合: st @f3E`8
Stanch the wound >i?oC^QM
Token===take 4{|"7/PE1
词形相关,词义相同或相近 J5,9_uo]
词形相关,词义相反 ~((O8@
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Fertilizer==fertile sterile DkDmE
Sterile =[ 7A v>
Aque--, aqua---: water +9sQZB# (
Aquarium: ---ium 馆,堂,厅: auditorium, stadium, gymnasium, planetarium >Cq<@$I2EB
Aqueducts: 5*u+q2\F
--duce, --duct: lead 5wU]!bxr
Produce, productivity, induce, reduce, introduce, deduce, seduce, introduction, viaduct:栈道 ) ;Y;Q
连锁词 vKAN@HSYr
1. What does “the cats” mean in this passage? R[]Mdt<
A. pets which can eat mouse 1<aP92/N&
B. tigers C. leopards }3WxZv]I}
C. mother lion and her babies ]\HvK CN}
-ple: many, full 6[AL|d
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Plenty, ample, amplifier, accomplish, complete q{x8_E!L
P36 o}p n0KO,
1) BDBDB R`-S/C
2) BCCAD `N8O"UcoBo
3) ABDCCAA (A.C
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4) AACAC DCB EU Fa5C:
5) CDABB ACD 6Q5^>\Y
Opt---: light, sight Bk{]g=DO
Optics, optimistic, DzRFMYBR
Choice: optional, adopt w_V P
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--fin: end, limit
Zx>=tx}
Finish, final, confine, define, infinitive (to do), infinite m+$VVn3Z}
Tremble— XL/u#EA0<
Ped--, paed--: teach/education/child wVtwx0|1
Pediatrician; Lu%b9Jk
Omni---: all, z` b,h\
omnibus --bus %A0/1{(
omnipotent %J-GKpo/S
---ocu, ---opt--, opi--: sight f*
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Opinion, optician + LJ73
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Bene--, beni--: good 8H`[*|{'
Benign, benefit, beneficial, &
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Benevolent, benevolence G^@5H/)
Eu---, u---: 真,善, 美,good, real, ---top: place oxtay7fx
Euthanasia, eugenics, euphemism, eulogy, eu-bacterium: 真菌 0<*<$U
--logue, --loque, --locu: word, talk; colloquial, eloquent, soliloquy, somniloquy, pronoun ?Z} &EH
interlocutor, prolocutor \z ) %$#I
Monologue, dialogue %@Jsal'
Hyper--:hypermarket, hypersonic, hyperactive, super 超高过, hypo---: below 低,亚,次; X5w$4Kj&4l
False: hypothesis, hypocritical, hypocr o5)<$P43
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hypotension, V28M lP
Hypodermic; skin injection— z0Z%m@
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--crat, ---cracy: rule, govern: democrat, democracy : `
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Bureaucrat, bureaucracy ,/U6[P_C5
Mob-cracy "uf%iJ:%
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dem--: mass, population, people "EJ~QCW*Yh
Epidemic, demography x|29L7i
Auto---: self automobile Kf-JcBsrT
Autonomy, autobiography (QiAisE
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The bulk of…..; M'l ;:
A host of Ht&YC<X
Oculist: 眼科医生 +W+|%qM,\
Optician: 眼镜制造商、验光师 <\S:'g"(
Opticist: 光学家,光学物理学家 (4-CF3D
Be preoccupied/obsessed with cl/_JQ&
Be absorbed/engrossed in ]}X
Focus/concentrate/bent/ Dum9lj
Be keen on ?Ss!
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Be crazy about {(?4!rh
Be addicted to doing/sth !Xw5<J3L-
Obsess, obesity PTV:IzoW
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词汇: Qe(:|q_
1. 量 h!9ei6
2. 质 1)一词多义 dUdT7ixo
Create,make: E&:,oG2M
Native American Indians fashioned canoes from trunks. MnW+25=N
Mind: person, individual +x}<IS8
Two great minds think alike. sW8dPw
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Doll: 玩具娃娃, 玩偶,洋娃娃; 玩具—toy ~WV"SaA)*U
Ball personality chips: "@8li^
Chip,chin, lip, cheek: n'6jou
芯片, 锌片; ,5<Cd,`*
Smell TV:香味,气味,味道; smile,small ]5:8Z@
届时,到时; %D "I
Digital 8, >P
Digest ;i:d+!3XwC
dignity }*"p?L^p{
apply==appliance, application X!g#T9kG
rage===cage, rats Q&bM\;Ml
Some people have a foolish idea that…. S>1Iky|
Others believe that…. 7Hu3>4<
Noise, effects==influence/impact FaJ &GOM,
Unfavourable sound m`
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Internet; web VY\&8n}e(
media,press R{T$[$6S
1. 浏览式(概括类问题) *CHX
阅读方法:首尾段,首尾句;抓主题词 @f_+=}|dc
做题技巧:主题词猜答案 |ZBI *
2. 查阅式阅读(细节题) #>+ HlT
根据要点词一目十行查找对应句子: f&
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首尾句,带转折词句,细节句 ?FcAXA/J{
答题技巧:同义互释原则 HHsmLo c4
3. 跳跃式阅读 83q6Sv
1)标点符号:逗号:,aaaaa,,破折号:-----aaaaaa-----,括号:(aaaaaaaaa); 冒号:aaaaa V "h
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2)句子结构:. ! ? V~5jfcd
主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语 谓语 宾语从句. 主语系动词表语? }`~+]9<
3)篇章结构:主题、论点 XOS[No~
举例,引用,列数字: g}',(tPMZ
For example, AAAAA…… [hj6N*4
y
4. 研究式阅读 sLAQE64\"
5. 意群式阅读 D>tR-
e^D]EA]%
s-T\r"d=j
阅读理解三部曲: )P|),S,;Z
1. 3—5秒钟 看结构;最长段:细节; 最短段:主旨,独立成段句 s!7y
2. 3—5 分钟:跳跃式阅读:抓重要词句:(首尾句, `+Q%oj#FF
带转折词句,带总结归纳词句子,独立成段句,评议性、概括性) Q$@I"V&G.
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3. 3—5 分钟 查阅式阅读+研究式阅读 做题找答案:同义互释;主题词猜答案; U\*J9
P70 BCCD %d<"l~<5;
In the GB. _zi|
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v
z '&%(
81
sG
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iqQD{SRt{
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A newly invented fatal computer virus that partly/completely destroyed all kinds of/various/different file in a large number of computers around the whole world in the early part of spring in 1999. Dwfu.ZJa
a HR"n|7{
Joy, enjoy *YuF0Yt
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the, of