北京考博英语辅导班讲义(;不断增加中) SHOg,#m V
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英语翻译与写作常用动宾词组 R7r` (c!
一、政治类： |77.Lqqy,
把…捐给慈善机构 donate …to charities )pJ}
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把…看成社会公敌 look upon … as a threat to society n#Q ;b Sw
把…列为基本国策 list…..as fundamental national policies 7+0Kg'^+n
把…作为指导 take… as the guide @@" }i7
把理论和实际结合起来 integrate theory with practice … }A\s`H m
把握大局 grasp the overall situation S}f 3b N
摆脱贫穷落后 get rid of poverty and backwardness 'G;y!<a
保护妇女权利不受侵犯 guarantee (protect) women’s rights against infringement h.d-a/
采取各种措施 adopt various measures +F.{:
参政、议政 participate in the management of State affairs %nk]zf..
充满信心和力量 be filled with confidence and strength i t.Lh'N;T
打破僵局 break the deadlock epuN~T
打破禁区 break off a forbidden zone X P'<\
得出结论 draw ( arrive at, come to reach ) a conclusion OC3 4@YUj[
锻造一支人民军队 forge a people’s army iZ}Afj
对…具有深远的影响 have a far-reaching impact on rp^= vfW
对…做出重要(巨大)贡献 make important (great, major )contributions to 3tzb@T
反对各种形式的恐怖主义 be opposed to all forms of terrorism y (@j;Q3(r
反腐倡廉 combat corruption and build a clean government %Xc50n2Z
高举伟大旗帜 hold high the great banner "Zm**h. t
给…带来机遇和挑战 present (bring) both opportunities and challenges to d5Hp&tm
根除 (防止,消除)*** root out (prevent, eliminate) corruption E-gI'qG\(
观察当今世界 observe the present-day world Wi7!J[ B
缓和紧张状况 ease the tension OH. ^m6Z
回顾奋斗历程 review the course of struggle KZrg4TEVi
加快改革步伐 accelerate the speed of reform g~E N3~
加强舆论监督 ensure that the correct orientation is maintained in public k{\wjaf)
opinion *Z}^T:3iw}
坚持改革开放政策 adhere to the reform and open policy " /H B#
坚持统一，反对分裂，增加 persist in reunification, oppose separation, increase )(bA i
了解，化解歧见 understanding and iron out differences h0 **[LDH
减轻农民负担 alleviate farmer’s burden <"/b 5kc
解放思想 emancipate our minds pHKcKqB*13
解决温饱问题 solve the problem of food and clothing 03N|@Tu
解决新问题 resolve new problems m nzB90<
进入世界先进行列 edge into the advanced ranks in the world pQ~Y
7
进入新时期 enter a new period qm mQH S
进行和谈 hold peace talks Z4ekBdmCL
进行战略性调整 make strategic readjustment A-"2 sp*t
就…接受妥协 accept a compromise on y
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开发西部 remake the west uwI$t
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开始生效 go into effect (enter into force) Z7]["
开拓前进 open up new ways forward (1%O;D.*?{
科教兴国 rejuvenate our country through science and education &VPfI
理顺关系 rationalize the relationship
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履行权利和义务 perform the responsibilities and obligations LI}@qL
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迈出重要的一步 make an important step C>NLZM T
热爱和平 love peace y':JU wUN
深化改革 deepen the reform WRCf [5
审时度势 size up the situation Dpb prT7_
实现发展繁荣 bring about development and prosperity . n\j<Kq
实现民族独立 realize national independence Wf!u?nH.5
实现夙愿 fulfill the long-cherished wishes %ztv.K(8
实现小康目标 achieve the goal of ensuring our people a relative comfortable life ;9MIapfUd(
实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation ,DL%oQR
实行新政策 practice new policies #i;y[dQ
受到全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide fphi['X
缩小差别 bridge (narrow) the gap }'`iJ b\
完成中华民族的振兴大业 implement the revitalization of our nation V}aZ}m{J
维护世界和平 maintain world peace `RlMfd
吸收各国文明的先进成果 absorb what is advanced in other civilizations d
Bm!`;r4
下放权力给 delegate the management of ... (to ...) [,y Yr
响应号召 respond to the call \x=j
修改法律 amend the laws Je*hyi7
宣布…召开 announce the opening of L3;cAb/
徇私枉法 bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends d-{1>\-_
依法治国 govern the country according to law {> Yna"p
引起全国的关注 arouse the concern of the whole nation 'H8
b+
引起全世界广泛关注 attract extensive attention worldwide ) :V F^"
赢得一个又一个胜利 win one victory after another s}lp^Uh=
在…中起(至关)重要作用 play a major (crucial, an important ) role in ':d9FzGKa
增强凝聚力 enhance the rally power O0_kLH$.
增强综合国力和国际竞争 enhance comprehensive (overall) national strength and TCI)L}L|
international competitiveness sl_f+h0
展望伟大征程 look into the great journey Ake$M^Bz
展现生机和活力 display one’s vigor and vitality
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战胜无数的困难 overcome numerous difficulties B8`!A
振兴西部 revive the west @[v 4[yq-
振兴中华民族 rejuvenate (revitalize) our nation W` F?j-4
政企不分 mix up the functions of the government and enterprises p~yGp] yJ9
政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management #BW:*$>}
政务公开 make government affairs public )mu[ye"p
主张各国政府采取行动 urge governments of all countries to take action MZvxcr{x
抓住机遇 seize the opportunity VXO.S)v2J
转变政府职能 transform (shift) the government functions |xFSGrC
追求进步 pursue progress n{"e8vQx
追求真理 seek the truth ipD/dx.
走进新时代 march (stride) into the new era. 7|DPevrk
遵纪守法、廉洁奉公 observe the relevant code of conduct and the law and honestly perform one's official duties 4W<8 u(
遵循规则 follow the principles &?*H`5#?G
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二、经济类 LAH.PcjPa
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work E*s8 nQ"
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy IoCi(N;
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares 7g .3)1
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers ,HwOM oP7
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes X< 4f7;]O
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods
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采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures q|QkJr <
承担风险 bear (take) risk P ;K <
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筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) [! YSW'
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) >{eGSSG0
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand HFW8x9 Cc
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand <|;)iT1VeT
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy i\C~]K~O!
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and ?@H/; hB[|
经验 management expertise ok/{ w
促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation cm`x;[e6l
促进改革 promote reform vJsx_ i\i
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy >?(}F' :
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering `|e3OCU
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) G$E+qk
nJL
打破垄断 break the monopoly gUrXaD#
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… A;7At!kK
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… wqA7_
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夺回失去的市场 take back lost market .iZo/_
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages gJ?Vk<hp
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks 5?-@}PL!Y
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment d7qYz7=d
赶超先进 surpass the advanced i7foZ\btFc
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… ?K=
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根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation 4+q3
Kw
公证财产 notarize the properties ab^>_xD<
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with ok(dCAKP
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with 9;tY'32 /
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with tVhf1TH#
活跃市场 enliven the market UBM :.*wN
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development .{4U]a;[
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level VTJ xVYE
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring hv#|dI=kZR
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition h4tAaPcS+
加快努力 speed up efforts
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加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks KLCd`vr.xf
加强管理 reinforce the management r"&VG2c0K
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation I:edLg1T
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) rVv4R/3+
减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency ZHimS7
剪彩 cut the ribbon `!@d$*:'
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation U$7]*#@&
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) 9_xJT^10
精简机构 streamline government organs u:M)JG
竟争上岗 compete for the post PAS0 D
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举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities 4#lOAzDtv
开辟更多渠道 open more channels VRD:PVz
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market fzjA P7 y
开拓市场 exploit markets %JPBD]&M
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) 2k M;7:
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor EGxCNB
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market RiiwsnjC
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary *u ]aWx
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition PauF)p
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits ): 7mK03J
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy 74fE
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取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) L~{3W
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point v@Qfx V2
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition U?=-V8#M|
申请专利 apply for a patent mOfTq]
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实现目标 realize the goal < Wm'V-
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of 7'.]fs:
损失惨重 suffer great losses c]68$;Z7
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance kK/( [!
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between 8 `}I]
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants
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提高管理水平 raise the management level Z $Fm73
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living @t2S"s$m
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure 7gE/g`"#
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) a/x nf<(H
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money Ou{V DE
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity <Yn-sH
完善服务 perfect services 5xhYOwQBo
为…带来多种经济和社会效益 bring multiple economic and social benefits to… &] O^d4/
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities sp6A* mwl
吸收游资 absorb idle fund LAY~hF"
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment 7X <#
下海 plunge into the commercial sea (BGflb
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble UB w*}p
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into O% 8>siU
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products 6iS7Hao"
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction ]/7#[
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality t'[`"pp=
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior c~u91h?
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation IHv>V9yiG
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for Pr3>}4M
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market 814cCrr,o
在…建立分公司 set up branches in A().1h1_k
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on 7
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造成损失 cause a loss to {J-Ojw|Y b
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture a1z*Z/!5
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market krRn E7\m
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) @ b{$s
制订…法律 make a law of \hP.Q;"MtO
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy ;)z+dd# 3
制造假象 create smoke screens to do $pa uPEe
阻碍…的经济发展 handicap (hamper) the economic development QObHW[:F
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) 6S^JmYq
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy 3x>Y
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三、文化生活类 "Fz1 :VV&
把…列为世界自然文化遗产 list …as a world natural heritage site VyWzb
摆架子(摆谱儿) put on airs (show off, keep up appearances) .gY=<bG/fA
保护文化遗产 protect cultural heritage (relics) 8zQN [ [#n
博采各国文化之长 draw on strong point of the cultures of other countries ;<#=|eD2
不注重历史 neglect history ($t;Xab
采取保护态度 take protective attitude ,%U\@*6=
承担应有的义务 undertake the due obligations l_pf9 !z
承前启后，继往开来 build on the past and prepare for the future, inherit the past WTu!/J<\
and usher in the future w!OYH1ds]_
充分发挥知识分子的积极性 give full play to the initiative and creativity of intellectuals Dlz1"|SF
和创造性 &}d5' IRT
触击现行法律的盲区 touch a blank area of the existing law DS ;.)P"
创建卫生城市 build a nationally advanced clean city BzTzIo 5
辞旧迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new (ring out the old Aa^ w {D
year and ring in the new) Uur pho_~
从事电子商务工作 conduct e-commerce @_?Uo wc8
促进儿童身心健康发展 promote the healthy development of children both physically and mentally y0'WB`hNQ
促进交流 promote the communication BwVq:)P/R
促进文化市场健康发展 facilitate the sound development of the markets for cultural products u]P9ip "Z
促进相互了解 enhance (further) mutual understanding @]L $eOV_
得到群众的广泛支持 enjoy grass-root support +pe\9
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抵住…的诱惑 resist the temptation of 6n
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对…持欢迎态度 take a welcoming attitude to Nhtc ^D X
对…情有独钟 show special preference (favor) to a!.Y@o5Ku
发挥…的聪明才智 develop one’s own talents and wisdom uM9Gj@_
发挥潜力 tap one’s potential QV
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繁荣文学艺术 enable literature and art to flourish promote flourishing literature and art h~ q5GhY!9
反映中国的灿烂文化 reflect the rich culture of China CHDt^(oa!B
放下架子 relinquish haughty airs (get off one’s high horse, throw off one’s airs) r r2^sQ;_
腐蚀人的灵魂 poison one’s mind <&HHo>rl
改进教学 improve teaching and learning +9M";'\c
给学生减负 alleviate the burden on students ?y,KN}s_
和…持相同观点 share views similar to 7gREcL 2
互派访问学者 exchange visiting scholars /xd|mo)D
激发旅游热情 stimulate enthusiasm for traveling H- eHX3c7
继承历史文化优秀传统 carry on the fine cultural traditions handed from history carry on the fine historical and cultural traditions WUb] 8$n
加强文化基础设施建设 build more cultural establishments | NyANsI
讲诚信，反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating }\1I sK ~P
交换意见 exchange views (ideas, opinions) )ib$*dmUP
教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people xrkR)~ E
经受住暴风雨的考验 weather the storm \T?6TD Z]
精心编写教材 compile the textbooks with great care m@YK8 c#$
净化因特网 purify the Net ?>
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举办文化节(展览会) hold (conduct, give) cultural festivals (an exhibition) bQdu= s[
举行学术会议 hold an academic meeting N9~'\O$'7
开创假日经济 initiate Holiday Economy "i&9RA
! 1
开发潜力 exploit one’s potential 1JV-X G6
开阔视野 widen one’s vision (horizon) wGWv<<Qw"
开设课程 offer courses pDcGf7
开展对外文化交流 conduct cultural exchange with other countries pk6<wAs*?#
开展群众性文化活动 carry out mass activities on culture |Z8Eu0RSb
攀登事业的高峰 climb one’s career ladder &g]s@S|%
评估学业成绩 evaluate academic scores (achievements) 8 EU/}Ym
破除迷信 eradicate superstition c sV3mzP
普及九年制义务教育 make nine-year compulsory education universal vi` VK&+r
普及科普知识，传播科学 popularize scientific and technological knowledge, spread %q6I-
思想，倡导科学精神 scientific thought and advocate the scientific spirit 0 qW"b`9R
启发学生 enlighten the students \uZ1Sl
容纳三千名旅客 accommodate 3000 passengers z`,dEGfh^
扫除文盲 eliminate (wipe out) illiteracy
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上网 get on (have access to, be wired to) Internet &AVX03P
实施以德育为核心、以创新 carry on the quality education centering on moral education \y+^r|IL
精神和实践能力为重点的 and emphasizing creativity and practice
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素质教育 +^%)QH>9
使英语达到更高水平 push one’s English to a higher level yh'*eli
受到…的关注 receive attention from y2 R\SL,
疏导游客 divert tourists "BIhd*K[~
疏通关系 lubricate relationships ) S}.QrG
树立企业良好形象 foster a good and healthy company image ^ Z3y
刷卡, 划卡 punch the card; stamp the card 2>f3 n W
陶冶情操 cultivate one’s taste (temperament) qHPinxewx
提倡文明的生活方式 advocate civilized lifestyle (way of life) ]ZH6
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提高公务员的综合素质 improve the overall quality of civil servants Tq?f5swsI
提高全民反毒品的意识 raise the consciousness of the entire people vs. drugs n*TKzn4E
提高知名度 raise one’s prestige Vddod
提供受教育机会 offer a chance of education !j3Xzn9
通过资格考试 pass qualification examinations 4L r,}t A
透过现象看本质 see through the appearance to perceive the essence w:](F^<s,
推动人类文明进步 push forward human civilization u++ a0>N
挖墙脚 undermine the foundation of sth. (cut the ground from under sb’s feet) \w-3S pk*
物质文明,精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to (place equal emphasis on) the material progress and cultural (ethical) progress Z{2 QDjAI;
相互促进 help each other forward hl2 |Ec
向世界展示中国文化建设 introduce China’s achievements of cultural advancement to L!fI Ad `
的成就 the world s"~,Zz y@j
向学生传授知识 impart knowledge to students Z=l2Po n
消除误解 clear up misunderstanding lq?N>~PG
消除愚昧 eliminate ignorance .~a8\ 6
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形成文明、健康、崇尚科学 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice g @ ]1H41
的社会风尚 p* JP='p
以全新的面貌进入新世纪 enter the new century with a brand-new colorful look F5{GMn;j
因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude }S%}%1pG7
引起激烈争论 spark a hot debate (e9hp2m
营造良好的文化环境 create a healthy cultural environment [geT u
影响身心健康 affect physical and psychological health ncpA\E;ff^
有力地推动教育的发展 give a big push to the development of education %v^qQWy=*
与各国人民交往 communicate with people of all countries #XN UR
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增强自我保护意识 strengthen one’s awareness of protecting one’s right d8WEsQ+)A
找工作 hunt for a job `g{eWY1l
值得重视(关注) deserve one’s attention $ $R - >
制止盗版软件 control the pirated software S Z &[o&H
重视(优先考虑)教育发展 give priority to the development of education dhuIVBp!!e
重视实用性 place stress on practicality - @KT#
尊重知识，尊重人才 respect knowledge and respect competent people g}vU*g
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四、科技环保类 "eI">`!g
帮助减缓全球变暖速度 help slow down the pace of global warming sEx\7
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保持生态平衡 keep ecological balance /|<0,oz oJ
保持水土 preserve soil and water x
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保护和改善生活和生态环境 protect and improve the living environment and the DyQvk
保护珍稀野生动植物 protect rare wild animals and plants 1i Q(q\%
保留为自然耕地 reserve as natural farmland |8\e t
采用环保技术 adopt environmental protection technique i^/ H>E%u
采用新的开采方法 apply new exploitation methods =[Tf9u QY
参加城市重建 participate in the reconstruction of the city dW#l3_'3T
参加环保运动 take part in environmental protection activities KpO%)M!/Z#
产生巨大的水文效应 produce great hydrological effects $U%N$_k?
崇尚绿色生活方式 pursue a “green” life ? =?9a
创造良好的生态环境 create a pleasant ecological environment
TJb& f<
促进城市可持续发展 promote the sustainable development of the city
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发展太阳能 develop solar energy &MP8.( u `
防治污染 prevent and control pollution n\YWWW[wf
非常注重保护森林 pay great attention to the conservation of forest _\FA}d @N
改善生态环境 improve the eco-environment (ecological environment) 3.
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关闭化工厂 close chemical plants om,=.,|Ld
加大污染治理力度 strengthen pollution control vu)V: y
加强城市绿化 strengthen the greening of the city 3a,7lTUuB
加强环境保护 strengthen environmental protection =/HT
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加强生态建设 improve the eco-construction q.RW_t~
加强水土保持 reinforce the conservation of water and soil lb #`f,r>
坚持门前三包制度 adhere to “the three responsibilities in the gate area” =[^_x+x
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减少机动车辆 reduce the number of vehicles E a3 4x
减少浪费 reduce waste $e![^I]`
揭开人类生命的奥秘 decode the secret of human life $RV'DQO
进一步加快环保规划 further speed up environmental protection plans 0 CUUgwA /
禁止露天焚烧 prohibit burning out in the open ehls:)F
开展保护野生动物宣传教育 advocate to educate the public the protection of wild animals ,0[h`FN
开展绿色活动 advocate green activities \o,`@2H+'
扩建管道网络 expand the pipe network 81U(* 6
普及环保知识 popularize environmental protection knowledge $`/J
V? Z
窃取密码 snatch password $+ ?A[{JG
窃取知识产权 lift intellectual property To19=,:
实行严格的机动车排放标准 implement strict vehicle emission standards FA;uu\
使电脑死机 crash computers Ot_ xeg;7
使用再生纸 use recycle paper | 7l*
探索…的奥秘 probe the mysteries of nXq ZkZE\
淘汰或改造燃煤锅炉 eliminate or convert coal-burning boilers slMWk;fmD}
提高环境管理水平 raise the environmental management level c~+l|
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提高居民的环保和生态意识 improve residents’ environmental and ecological awareness efF>kcIC
提高清洁能源的比重 increase the supply of clean energy resources & U8W(NxN
投放电脑病毒 unleash viruses g&"__~dS-F
完善城市基础设施建设 perfect the construction of urban infrastructure K"r'w8 P
为大量野生动植物提供栖息地 provide habitats for a huge number of wild animals and plants k yc Z
为人类提供水和食物 supply water and food for human beings /Hl]$ sJY
享受国家一级保护 enjoy first-class protection of the State wA<#E6^ vG
削减污物排放 decrease the disposal of pollutants v1Lu.JQC$
抑制传染病的传播 strain the spread of infectious diseases $=GZ"%ED
引发一系列的问题 result in a series of problems dF%sD|<)
预防爱滋病蔓延 prevent the widespread of AIDS %vO b"K$X
增强环境意识 enhance the awareness of the importance of (raise the consciousness about) environmental protection g2WDa'{L
战胜非典 defeat SARS ggUJ -M'2h
治理沙地和水土流失问题 tackle the problems of sand and soil erosion fK|F`F2V
注重节约资源 attach importance to saving resources u@$C i/J*
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五、人口类 ^ L(}c O
不服从父母 disobey their parents m4 ~Co*]w
倡导人力资源管理 advocate the management of human resources KS/1ux4x
调查性和婚姻状况 conduct a survey on sex and marriage n^ ;:V8k
对子女寄予厚望 pin great hopes on their children Fss7xP'
反映人们的私生活 reflect people’s private lives 1wl8
鼓励创建文明家庭 encourage the idea of “Civilized Families”
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过孤独的生活 lead an isolated life v(\kS lJ
坚持计划生育的基本国策 stick to the basic state policy for family planning fRe $}KX
进行全国人口普查 carry out national population census {<a(1#{
禁止他人作克隆人的实验 inhibit others from doing human cloning experiments (ROurq"
开辟人类历史新纪元 start a new chapter in the history of human hgCeU+ H
控制人口数量(增长) control the population size (growth) t>h<XPJi
实现向低出生、低死亡、低 bring about a transition to the modern population reproduction xoD5z<<
自然增长的现代人口再生 pattern characterized by a low birth rate, low death rate and ,o}!pQ
产类型的转变 low natural growth rate *BYSfcX6
损害人类社会的道德观 damage the morality of human society iXc-_V6
缩小代沟 narrow the gap (yduU
提倡晚婚晚育 encourage late marriage and late childbirth \Clz#k8l1
提出离婚 ask for a divorce h1Ca9Z_
提高人口素质 improve the population quality "PBUyh-Z
维护和促进人民的生存权 safeguard and promote the people’s rights to subsistence and zm}4=Kz}
和发展权 development hSc$Sa8
维护***和不断改善***状况 safeguard human rights and steadily improve the human rights A\Q]o#U
situation 7'_zJI^
享受优越的生活条件 enjoy good living condition j Yet!l
显示明显的差异 display a marked difference 5@"&%8oeq0
优化人口结构 optimize the population structure |,j6c FNw
优生优育 bear and rear better children zPU&
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占总人口的10% account for 10% of the total population [1'`KJ]
造成不同的思想和观念 result in a different ideology and concepts MN|y5w}$u
造福人类和科学 benefit mankind and science *A`hKx
正确处理经济发展同人口、 correctly handle the relationship of economic development G8@({
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资源、环境的关系 versus (with) population，natural resources and environment Z mF}pa,gd
征求父母的意见 ask for her parents’ opinion vbmSbZ"y
挣零花钱 earn their pocket money M ]W'>g)G
重视人口老年化问题 pay attention to the problem of an aging population WS@b3zzN
逐渐削弱长辈的权威 undermine the authority of the older generation Nhn5 iN1*
尊重和保障*** respect and guarantee human rights A0yRA+
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六、体育类 X3I\O,"I
避开与…比赛 avoid playing against [a\ :K2*'
标志一个历史时刻 mark a historic time |cJyP9}n
表现完美 give some very good performance ;RW!l pGjP
剥夺冠军 strip the gold medal of somebody bV&/)eqv
采取新的计分方法 adopt a new scoring system oJR0sbikP
参加火炬接力 participate in the torch-relay _L(6F
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参加热身赛 take part in a key warm-up game q
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参加申办活动 participate in the bidding campaign oDTt+b
超过世界记录 surpass the world record /}r%DND '
成为国家的骄傲 become the pride of the nation Miqu
创新世界纪录 set a new world record gzvEy^X
达到国际体育标准 reach the standard for international games P49lE
打败比利时队 defeat Belgium BQmg$N,F
打破恶性循环 break the wretched cycle @$gvV]dA
打破世界纪录 beat (break, cut) the world record (for …) bqN({p&
担任中国国家队主教练 serve as the head coach of the Chinese national team 1[C,*\X8v
夺冠 take the crown g4&zB n
反对使用兴奋剂 oppose the use of performance-enhancing drugs Cp&lS=
符合举办奥运会的要求 meet the requirements of hosting the Olympic Games W
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更具进攻性 become more aggressive z9U<Z^4z+
鼓舞队员的士气 boost the morale of the team members 5J d&3pO
获得认可 gain recognition 4\x'$G
获得团体冠军 win the team title OqtQLqN
激发中国青年的雄心壮志 fuel the ambitions of Chinese youths 9kuL1tcY
急于获胜 gain an eagerness to win m
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建立职业联赛和俱乐部 set up a professional league and clubs ) }hp[* C
角逐世界杯 compete for the World Cup #+|{l*>
满意抽签结果 satisfy with the draw \$ T
面对强手 face strong rivals 2PE|4zG
鸣笛终止比赛 blow a whistle to stop the end of the match Cy4@\X%W
配备各种设施 furnish and equip with all facilities ZOK2BCoW
取得经验 gain experience IUAx*R
取得世界杯决赛资格 qualify for the World Cup finals 3bu VU& ap
确保中国进入决赛 ensure China’s appearance in the final /+.Bc(`
申奥 bid (apply) for being the host country of the Olympics x m
b]L:4F
失去男子单打冠军 miss out on men’s singles gold [0El z@.C
实现零的突破 fulfill the zero (gold medal, medal, etc) breakthrough C$SuFL(pb
使其他选手相形见绌 dwarf other athletes O;9u1,%w
使生命焕发活力 wake up one’s life 21bvSK
使中国以3∶2取胜 give the Chinese a 3-2 victory B BbGq8p
提出比赛建议 make comments on the contests E 'j>[C:U
提高中国队的水平 raise the level of the Chinese team E?z3 D*U
挑选选手 choose players V$VqYy9 *
同教练反应一致 share the same reaction with their coach Urj8v2k
为奥林匹克运动做出贡献 make contribution to the Olympics movement and world peace g&!UaJ[#9
卫冕世界冠军 regain world champion ^.p({6H
吸引中国大学生优秀选手 attract China’s top university players z85%2Apd
向世界顶级球队学习 learn from the world’s top teams LQ`s> q
与对手较量 take on an opponent Gole7
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与强队竞争 compete with strong teams de1cl<
增进友谊 strengthen friendship X0Zqx1
展示技能 demonstrate their skills ukpbx;O:hc
展示中国足球的最新发展 demonstrate (show) the latest development of China’s soccer JFH3) Q
支持北京申办2008年奥运会 support Beijing’s bid for the 2008 Olympic Games ug{@rt/"Z
主办奥运会 host the Olympic Games 0^ $
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主办中国大学生篮球联赛 sponsor the China University Basketball Association league g5M=$y/ H
抓住练习和学习的机会 grasp the chance to practise and learn
