北京考博英语辅导班讲义 经济类

二、经济类 <#!8?o&i  
爱岗敬业 cherish posts and devote wholeheartedly to work _4A&%>   
保持国民经济发展的良好势头 maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy ?##y`.+O  
保持国有股 keep the State-held shares 9Z}S]-u /  
保证下岗职工的基本生活 guarantee the basic needs of laid-off workers 9yp^zL  
被指控接受贿赂 be accused of accepting bribes \>_eEZ5  
采取不同的办法 adopt various methods ;2 \<M6  
采取反垄断措施 take anti-monopoly measures NdaM9a#TZ  
承担风险 bear (take) risk .jy)>"h0  
筹集足够的资金 raise enough funds (capital, proceeds) HM;4=%  
创收外汇 earn foreign exchange (currency) Gu<W:n[  
刺激国内经济需求 spur domestic demand uV#-8a5!  
刺激国内需求 stimulate domestic demand P'KY.TjWb  
从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy XP3QBq  
从国外引进先进技术和管理 introduce from abroad the advanced technology and 30:HRF(:  
经验 management expertise
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促进地区间的合作 promote regional cooperation K4BTk!  
促进改革 promote reform ^!XU+e+:0  
促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy qLU15cOM  
打黑 crack down on speculation and profiteering pvK \fSr  
打假 take strong measures against fake and shoddy products (crack down on counterfeit goods) 4"`=huQ  
打破垄断 break the monopoly kjQIagw  
对…提出控告(投诉) lodge complaints against… %l0_PhAB  
对…造成(构成)威胁 form (pose) a threat to… k|)^!BdO  
夺回失去的市场 take back lost market ZC>`
ca  
发挥自身优势 give full play to one’s advantages K]lb8q}Z~  
防范和化解金融风险 take precautions against and reduce financial risks OpbszSl"y  
改善投资环境 improve the environment for investment iGpK\oH  
赶超先进 surpass the advanced /i\uwa,  
给…带来积极影响 bring a more positive impact on… {3_F fsg`  
根据市场作出调整 gear ourselves to the market orientation c=uBT K *  
公证财产 notarize the properties !c3Qcva  
和…达成(签订)协议 reach (sign) an agreement with loAfFK>g  
和…进一步合作 further cooperation with yAZ.L/jyr  
和…有合作关系 have cooperative ties with t\E-6u  
活跃市场 enliven the market 3(XHF3q  
集中精力把经济建设搞上去 go all out for economic development ;+#za?w  
计算出准确的工资水平 figure out an exact salary level 4OB~h]Vc  
加快经济发展和结构调整 speed up economic development and restructuring 0|qx/xo|-  
加快竞争步伐 accelerate the competition
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加快努力 speed up efforts C
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加强风险防范 prepare oneself against possible risks rA>A=,  
加强管理 reinforce the management a`GN@ 8  
减缓通货紧缩的压力 ease the seriousness of deflation -hJ>wGI  
减轻…的负担 reduce (lighten) the burden of (on) n8
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减员增效 downsize for efficiency; cut payroll to improve efficiency HCn]#  
剪彩 cut the ribbon ft.}$8vIT  
解除劳动关系 sever labor relation r5fz6"  
解放生产力 emancipate the productive forces (free the productivity) ?Pok-90  
精简机构 streamline government organs e P,XH{s  
竟争上岗 compete for the post wb}N-8x  
举报非法行为 disclose any illegal activities +h9l%Pz  
开辟更多渠道 open more channels Wvzzjcr(j  
开发(青睐)中国市场 tap (favor) the Chinese market `mHOgS>|  
开拓市场 exploit markets DRFuvU+e  
控制通货膨胀 control inflation (keep inflation under control) OKLggim{  
扩大贫富差距 widen the gap between the rich and the poor wshp{ y  
扩大消费市场 expand consumption market e8ig[:B>+  
留职停薪 retain the job but suspend the salary yADN_  
面对可能的压力和竞争 face possible pressure and competition 6pdl,5[x-  
牟取暴利 seek excessive profits wDC/w[4:  
平衡经济(的发展) balance economy lXL7q?,9  
取缔非法收入 ban unlawful incomes (illegal earnings) 35]G_\  
让…处于同一起跑线 put… on the same platform and at the same starting point >[P7Zlwv4  
让位于竞争需要 give way to the need for competition GVHfN5bTqn  
申请专利 apply for a patent ~)_
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实现目标 realize the goal 6/WK((Fd  
适应…的发展 adapt oneself to the development of y:6'&`L  
损失惨重 suffer great losses 1b]PCNz  
缩小不平衡状态 decrease the imbalance Hk~ gcG  
缩小…间的距离 narrow the gap between }+RF~~H/  
提高公务员工资 raise the salaries of civil servants {uQ)p=  
提高管理水平 raise the management level mEc;-b f  
提高居民生活 improve residents’ standard of living R_*D7|v  
调整产业结构 adjust the industrial structure ';CuJXAj  
推广科研成果 turn laboratory achievements into commercial (mass) production (commercialize laboratory achievements) 'LLQ[JJ=O  
退还大量钱款 give back an amount of money (l!D=qy  
脱贫致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity E["t Ccg  
完善服务 perfect services {s^ryv_}  
为…带来多种经济和社会效益　bring multiple economic and social benefits to… OFL+Q~~C  
为…提供巨大商机 present huge business opportunities byj mH  
吸收游资 absorb idle fund ?m r@B
 
吸引外商投资 attract foreign investment f]6`GsE  
下海 plunge into the commercial sea 7te!>gUW  
陷入困境 land oneself in deep trouble xS-nO_t 'E  
向…投资巨额资金 invest huge amounts of money into ht )*Ync  
消灭假冒伪劣产品 wipe out fake products e]B<\i\T  
以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction "91Atb;hJ  
以质量求生存、求发展、求效益 strive for survival, development and efficiency on the basis of quality LW 3J$Am  
优胜劣汰 select the superior and eliminate the inferior 9n\#s~,  
优先发展公共运输 give priority to the development of public transportation oYm{I ~"  
有巨大潜力 have huge potential for h|uP=0   
与国际市场接轨 integrate with the world market; become integrated into the global market xjk|O;ak  
在…建立分公司 set up branches in CZ%"Pqy&1L  
造成很大压力 pose a big pressure on )"3oe?  
造成损失 cause a loss to WHavz0knf[  
增加农业投入 invest more in agriculture jqsktJw#i  
占领市场10% occupy (take, account for ) 10 percent of the market  (mD:[|.  
招商引资 attract (bid for, invite) investments (from overseas) 3rdxXmx  
制订…法律 make a law of z>g& ?vo2  
制定优惠政策 work out favorable policy _p2<7x i   
制造假象 create smoke screens to do 0bL=l0N$W  
阻碍…的经济发展 　　 handicap (hamper) the economic development Uk ;.Hrt.  
阻止人才流失 stop the talent flight (brain drain) ]BD5+>;  
遵循市场经济的规律 follow the law of market economy <).qe Z