医学考博英语写作分类词汇必记--疾病名称 7;C~>WlU
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1、 患病的表达方式 ZtP/|P5@
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⑴ suffer from (v ) LWSy"Cs
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(2) contract (v) 3[l\l5'm8
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(3) people with some disease 患病人群 p)"EenUK
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(4) the people susceptible to some disease 易感某种疾病的人 UYQ@ub
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2、必知疾病名称 K@!
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heart disease 心脏病 P9Eh,j0_
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hypertension 高血压 *tkf)
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kidney problem 肾病 1hV&/Qr
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stroke 休克 @cm[]]f'l
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the blood pressure 血压 BCd0X. m(
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diabetes 糖尿病 mt e3k=17
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obesity 肥胖 5VfpeA`
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terminal illness 绝症 }:0HM8B7!
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incurable illness 不治之症 W>P :EI1
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cancer 癌症 Rob:W|
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tumor 肿瘤 !yV)EJ:$
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cancer of early stage 癌症晚期
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emergency case 急症 UB%;P-RD
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servious illness 重症 ,-Lv3
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the difficult and complicated cases 疑难病 kaCn@$
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short breath 短气 fAvB!e
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syndrome 综合症 x/92],.Mz
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complications 并发症 Z
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process 病程 +T7FG_
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bone loss 骨质疏松 It^_?oiK
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short-sighted (adj)近视 cuQ=bRIb
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3、其他相关词汇 hM`*-+Zb
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outbreak and spending Xc]Q_70O
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break out (v) 疾病的爆发 k8"[)lDc.
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spread (v) 疾病的扩散 CB?H`R pC.
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the incidence of common diseases 常见病发生率 h'G8@j;
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taboo 禁忌 MMUw+jM4
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speed up blood circulation ,cFp5tV$
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improve the cardiac functions doaqHri\,
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side effects 副反应 c}FZb$q#
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complain of 主述 K&noA
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4、传染病专题
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(1) 感染源 mWM!6"
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virus 病毒 <kmn3w,vi
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bacteria 细菌 ;=6~,k)
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pest 害虫 wy$9QN
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channel and media 传染途径及媒介 #SRGVa`x
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(2)传染疾病 P-QZ=dm
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some disease epidemic 传染性疾病 9Qb_BNUo
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plague 鼠疫 (;' ?56
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influenza (简)flu 流感 2, ` =i
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infection contagion 传染病 TCFx+*fBd
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infectious diseases 传染病 nj~1y')
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AIDS 艾滋病 Z*QsDS
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SARS : \w\K:
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(3) 传染 Bls\)$
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epidemic (a) 流行的,传染的 iU\WV
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block the chanel eW]K~SPd7
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disseminate 传播 _U)DL=a'
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cross infection 交叉感染 7^h?<X\
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5、疾病名称 'c\zWmAZ
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illness 74rz~ZM
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sickness ;OQ{
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disease 7M<Ae
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ailment 2:Q9gru
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suffering h*{{_3,
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6、疾病的转归 &96I4su
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(1)疾病的恢复 5V4Ze;K
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recover recovery dX: (%_Mn
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recuperate Id(o6j^J_
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resume 2j
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recruit Xy:'f".M~\
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reinstate <Vm+Lt9
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(2) 疾病的恶化 +^YXqOXU
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deteriorate ehl){Dd^
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aggravate oE[wOq+
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exasperate j|TcmZGO
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make worse @|v4B[/
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worsen ^EWkJW,Yc
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