博士生考试基础词汇汇总 CLYcg$
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AbandonThe match was abandoned because of bad weather. Uc6U!X
ban abolish abort cancel cross out wipe out put off delay |2oB3 \)/
desert/forsake/leave / cease / depart / discard /relinquish / surrender /quit/ withdraw /give up C u?$!|V
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abideWe have to abide by the rules of the game. (abide observe discover adapt) J`x9XWYw
Herfame will abide for sure. Last/endure/continue/persist/remain/stay t6"4+:c!>
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Youhave to keep ______ with the times. R1wdQ8q
Abreast/up catch up with go along with fit in with ?_^9e
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absorb He was absorbed in a book and didn't hear youcall. ;{ezK8FJ}@
engage/occupy/bendover/involve/be busy with K{iayg!k
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Abundant/rich The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish and game Zg'[.wov
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access In many schools, students don't havesufficient access to the library. mb/3
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Way/approach/solution/answer/ D{4
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Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/athand *PI3L/*
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Hiswords are never in _____ with his deeds. (situation accordance according fit) Wu}Co
I'min agreement with Mr. Moore. in agreementwith/ be compatible with /comply with /conform to/be in proportion to AH}
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account He asked no one's advice; he did it on hisown (account).independently IX>|bA;
Youhave to take everything into account/consideration.Attention/regard/respect/mind *\`C!r
Giveus an account of what happened. Story/reason/information/description/tale/statement af_zZf!0
Hehas been asked to account for his absence. ( describe tell relate answer for say explain explicate) =?2y
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acquire to acquire a good knowledge of English. Attain/obtain/gain/earn/secure
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active He is very active in politics. sDF J
Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic f&`*x t/
5FzRusNiA
adapt To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself)to the situation. ;z?XT\C$
Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit }iC~B}
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accustom She is ______to living in comfort. (accustomed/used addict be familiar with) )FP|}DCxQ
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admit It will take you half an hour to get to thestation, allowing for traffic delays. A`r9"([-A
(allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/acknowledge/adopt) r:q#l~;^
RgO 7> T\
adequateTheir earnings are barely adequate to their needs. 9t[278B6
enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample !vB%Q$!x
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advantage The great advantage we have over them is thatthey are short of money. g IKm
Benefit/gain/upperhand interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns `SW
" RLS3
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Aim His aim is to win the game. $P-m6
Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination HLk"a-+'
pd1m/
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Amass He amassed a great fortune in twentyyears. C{Ug ?hVP
Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heapup/store up >2:S v1T
Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/pack/gang v (h Xk]S
Figure/digit/measure 5% `Ul
ambitious These young men were ambitious for successand money. Ib\G{$r
Eagerfor/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be intentupon =QfKDA
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s
amount His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds. UT~2}B9fc
Addup to/approximate/total/sum up @,&m`qzd+
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Thefuture of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money. 5r<(Z0
sum/measure/quantity/price/value }tZAU\z
+-\9'Q
angle Try looking at this affair from a differentangle. aspect KaE;4gwM
/view/pointof view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/ idea/thought/conception/judgment )JQQ4D
theory/outlook cOZ^huK
E@6r{uZ#
announce He had to announce the death of Johnsonbefore the board. &U*J{OP|
Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/makeknown 1!wEXH(
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anticipate A good general can anticipate what the enemywill do. Z{4a
Gp*
expect/look forward to/await/foresee/hope for _0q~s@-
Ww&- `.
anything The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Notat all ].P(/~FS9
]3,.g)U*m
Theapparent things might not tell of the truth. 64' ]F1p0
apparentobvious seeming evident clear plain +4g%?5'
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apart Apart from his nose, he is quitegood-looking. {dx /p-Tv
Apartfrom the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs. \e8*vos
Exceptfor / other than /but / but for / besides/moreover/also/too/as well/in addition M|#5gKXd
E
D^rWE_
Hewas appointed member of the committee. 8H#c4%by)
Name/elect/nominate/choose/assign/votefor EhPVK6@
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appeal I appeal to him for help. implore/plead/beg U?F^D4CV\
:n4:@L<%H
apply Please apply to the secretary for furtherinformation. T
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Therules of safe driving apply to everyone. a5}44/%
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approve Many people don't approve of the plan.disapprove ]6BmCh
like/prefer/endorse/accept/thinkwell of blfE9Oy
!jnqA Z
ariseThe company's losses this year arise almost entirely from the new taxes. !P~ PF:W~|
Riseraise rouse arouse arise E/7vIg
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Originate/derive/stem/ flow/come/emerge/appear/show up/turn up
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artificial/artisticHer painting is a great artistic creation. ?z@v3(b[
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ashamed/shameful embarrassed/embarrassing frustrated/frustrating humiliated/humiliating 5hJYy`h~
Ashamedof having acted so rashly, David apologized to Amy for having accused him. c{,y{2c]LT
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acquaint I'm sure Betsy is the girl whom you will beglad to get acquainted with. A3MZxu=':3
associate/link/ touch / join / unite / combine / connect /go with / run with /mingle with /relate ,qe]fo >
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Iassume that success is a sum of mistakes. [ZKtbPHb
Assume think suppose presume suspect understand take for granted 1 ;\]D9i
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assure I can assure you of my support. Z6IJ o%s
confirm assure ensure insure convince guarantee pledge promise < QDr,Hj
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You’ve got to attain the mastery of atleast on foreign language. mq
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Attain gain accomplish finish fulfill realize complete R3B5-^s
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attribute Jim attributes his success to hard work. owe ascribe #~H%[s
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avoid You should avoid driving in the center of thetown during the rush hour. |rE!
Avoid shun escape evade keep away from "x#]i aDjf
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Thegovernment has banned the used of chemical weapons. t]
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Barprohibit exclude forbid shut out block obstruct 'Q:i&dTg
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bargain The dress is quite a bargain. bargain sale h8f!<:rTS
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basis On the basis of our sales forecasts we maybegin to make a profit next year. M82.khm~jM
China hasbeen following the foreign policy to develop relations with other countries onthe basis of the five principles of peaceful co-existence. J)9 AnGWe
ground foundation "gXxRHTX
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Scientists say it may be five or ten years beforeit is possible to test this medicine on human patients. Km6Ub?/7o
As soon as before the second the minute the moment ]b4pI*:$I
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Youcan’t blame all this on me. ;[(=kOI
Heis the last one to blame for the accident. f ,tW_g
Charge/accuse/indict/censure/criticize/condemn <Z{vC
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board He paid 40 pounds for board and lodging. food /meals <RhOjZgyZ
board/committee/ staff/ faculty/ crew/ team `wNm%*g
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boast You should not boast of your success. Bragshow off R<"2%oY
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boom Production boomed. *8z"^7?^=
Progress/increase/advance/thrive/gain/speedup/grow/swell/flourish/develop/prosper Z}|TW~J=
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brief It is a long letter, but in brief, hesays "No". short
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Weare bound for London. Head make ^;.T}c%N
Theweather is bound to get better tomorrow. Likely going to
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Thereare no bounds to his ambition. Limitconfine restriction !_qskDc-
2b5 #PcKa
call This situation----_____________ for promptaction. (calls in calls at calls oncalls for) Z+ixRch@-s
Theyhave called off their engagement. M|d={o9Hp
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Shewas calm when I told her of the terrible news. f0vJm
Quiet/still/tranquil/serene/peaceful C@1CanL@3
tE@FvZC'=
Weshould not doubt his capability. |pJC:woq
Capability/ability/skill/power/talent/capacity/competency/efficiency 9z:K1
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Beforeyou decide on a vocation, it might be a good idea to consult a few goodfriends. {;*}WPYb
Careerjob vocation trade calling work profession occupation -;$nb~y
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Thereis no reason why we should not carry on with it. Mi]I:ka
Carryon go on keep on continue work on be under way be in process e&0K;yU
um7o !yg,
case In any case I shall return in a day ortwo. If even if for fear on condition Ea-bC:>
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center She centered her attention on the problem. e'34Pw!m
Focus concentrate fix yYY Nu`
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chargeThe charge against him was severe. /4*W DiH
Sentence/ accusation/ persecution/guilt/trial/ condemnation/indict /judgment -p`L%xj\
h./P\eDc
Since the situation is changing, let’s takesome _____ measures to deal with it. ?sXG17~B
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flexible changeable changing z<B CLP
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IfI had the choice, I would retire at thirty. ^/toz).Q
Selection/preference/option/alternative &$=! dA
Noone came to claim for the horse, so the farmer decided to sell it. K*Ks"
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cling She clung to the hope that he was stillalive. e4\dpvL
Stick adhere hold grasp XN#&NT{t}
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closeThe ceremony was brought to a close by the singing of the national anthem. A_R!uRD8-
Listenclosely and look closely, you’ll find it out. D//=m=
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Agood employer gives hints to his or her employees without interfering withtheir creativity. mrM4RoO
Tip information news wind message clue evidence sign proof key Vn, ><g
fDh]tua
combine Hydrogen combines with Oxygen to form water. uwmQ?LS]V
blend mix mingle fuse unite couple join V'pqxjfd
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comment I'm afraid I can't comment on your work justyet. Remark !yJICjXj
criticism judgment decision evaluation criterion standard remark Z9K})47T
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commit I cannot commit myself to any furtherexpense; my means are stretched to the utmost as it is. Devote dedicate
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Comparethis with that, and you will see which is the better. Contrast wTc)S6%7
Poetshave compared sleep to death. !*{q^IO9v&
Sheis lovely beyond compare. ezm&]F`
comparison This one costs more but is really cheaper by comparison. ZZxk]D<
Ihave done little this year in comparison with what I did last year. G~,:2
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Comparable/comparative KP]"P*?
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compel We cannot compel you to do it, but we thinkyou should. pG3k
Force oblige urge require drive press work hard on push prompt K.~q+IYP[
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Hehas formed a good habit. x;s0j"`Jb
Form/create/shape/develop/mold/compose/construct/design/devise/frame/arrange/build i3$$,W!
Assemble/manufacture/produce }UwO<#
nh+l78
Nextyear, Susan has to take three compulsory courses. Required 3SttHu0X
p>w]rE:}
composeThe committee was composed mainly of teachers and parents. qet>1<
Consistof/ be made up of / contain /include/hold/cover/comprise X{xBYZv4
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comprehensive/Comprehensible 3?I;ovsM
Shehas a comprehensive grasp of the subject. 58Xzup_"
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conscious She was not conscious of his presence in theroom. Aware (V`Md\NL`
Mj#-j/{x{5
Considerate/considerable It was very considerate of you to send me a Christmascard. dP?Ge}
Considerate/thoughtful/kind/sympathetic Z<[<n0o1
Considerable/much/important/great/significant/powerful w'MGA
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contend I would contend that unemployment is our mostserious social evil. b//B8^Eong
Argue/struggle/fight/quarrel U1_@F$mq<
H,fZ!8(A_)
Our journey was slow because the trainstopped continually at different villages. K_)eWf0a
continuously vs continually ajR%c2G;
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convey Words cannot convey how delighted I am. express
. o7m!
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cope Poor Mary! She has so much to cope with. xsd_Uu
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dealwith live with be put up with tolerate endure bear stand be fed up with 00v&lQBW
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correspond poGc a1
Thisword in the English version corresponds to that phrase in the French one. wO ?+Nh
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count Her opinion counts because of herexperience. \PDd$syDA
Matter be of importance significant - p3Re9
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Don’tcount on a salary increase this year. ];.pK
believe depended count confide rely depend bank m'P1BLk
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critical If you really understood thedifficulties facing the government, you wouldn't be so critical of its spendingreductions. j83p)ido
Crucial urgent pressing decisive 5N%93{L
Ironic faultfinding picky fastidious sarcastic y_\p=0t8
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cure This medicine should cure you of your cold.
NR;1z
Remind relieve inform deprive rob break T] 2q?;N
#fT*]NN
Itis not my custom to give in. :Ad&$eg+
Custom habit use practice manner way pattern tendency fashion routine nature sR/b$j>i3
A.hd
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The damage to the house caused by the stormtook several days to repair. {?'fyEeg
destruction damage harm ruin injury bruise impact spoil wrong pain agony distress B6wRg8
grieve hurt impair abuse plague epidemic debris/trash/junk/rubbish +$oF]OO
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decline Steel production has been on the decline inthese countries. u_ABt?'
Diminish decrease fall drop dip sink reduce |SyMngIY
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deep They dived deep into the ocean. _i/t?7
Shewas deeply interested in classical music. qUly\b 47
oWYmj=D~2z
degree She has also affected but to a lesser degree.Extent G "73=8d
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deemThey deemed him innocent but failed to understand why he was lying. (\SA*.)
Think/believe/consider/judge/assume/suppose/regard/ponder/contemplate/study/reflect/thinkover CiB%B`,N
Agood mastery of English demands patience and enthusiasm. rF]h$Z8o
Demand/require/callfor qi_Jywd:w
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deny They denied her the opportunity to see herfather. jYe'V#5S#
refuse decline rejects turn down O }
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die She died of an illness; and he died a beggar. XGl+S
Thestorms are dying down. =5\|[NSK-
Thenoise of the car died away in the distance. t+eVR8
Themembers of the family had all died off. b[`Yi1^]%g
Thisspecies has died out. >uSy
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Canyou describe what he looks like? %"P,1&\^
Describe/portray/illustrate/picture/characterize/represent/define/tell ['T:ea6B
Y./2Ely
Theywere determined that he make a big fortune in his forties. m}X`> aD/
Convinced/firm/sure/certain/resolute/serious l(02W
gM
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Shewas in his eyes a devoted mother. RO.k]x6
Devoted/earnest/hearty/sincere/serious/zealous
2o'Wy
Thesewers discharge (their contents) into the sea. q#s,-u u
Discharge/discard/ cast way / do away with / dispose of / abandon / forsake / desert / giveaway/ ,gS;m
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throwaway/cast off/get rid of 9M:O0
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display We were amazed by the rich variety ofcommodities on display. #Y4=J
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Herwritings display natural talents. k3uit+ge}
Exhibit show indicate specify illustrate demonstrate expose present *m#Za<_Gv
' hs2RSq
distinct Mice are distinct form rats. D}mjN=Y
Different/unlike/varied/opposite/contrary/reverse/dissimilar +1D+]*t_?[
Longsentences are distinctive of Henry James’s later style. 0}CGuws
Characteristic explicit definite candid unmistakable expressive direct /
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Thelight is so dim that I cannot distinguish one object from another. 7D;cw\ |
distinguish tell separate divide sn)3ZA
Heis one of the most distinguished scholars in this field. @CT;g\4
Distinguished/outstanding/famous/well-known/noted/popular/celebrated/honored/recognized _iir<}
/prominent/important/superior P3=W|81e
QC9eUYe
Inthe dark I could only discern the outline of the building. ?]}8o}G
Discern/see/makeout/observe/perceive/recognize/know/understand/detect/spot/spy/behold
wwyPl
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diverse There are people from diverse culturesat the party. different various comprehensive 5.MGaU^Z$
Mw;sLsu
Herefused to disclose his name and address. i*@<y/&'
Disclose/uncover/reveal/show/expose/betray P7{gfiB
.n~M(59
Theydrew up the contract and presented it to the management. j'HZ\_
Thetrain drew in/into the station. pull mD^jd+
draw pull drag push heave lift haul `.i!NBA'6
draw crawl creep linger on drag near be oncoming/ongoing /\4'ddGU
j4^9 7
Shedrove her car into the forest. pLLGus+W
Drive/steer/direct/conduct/handle/manage/run/work/operate/ride O4og?h>
R
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Don’tdiscourage her; she is doing her best. Vs encourage z}*9uZ
Discourage/prevent/hinder/disapprove/keepfrom/try to stop EV*IoE$W]=
TzNn^ir=HX
Theshoes are expensive but durable. CD~z=vlK-
Durable/long-lasting/enduring/permanent/endless/solid/strong ]zWon~
V 7Ek-2M
Itis your duty to go. V4KMOYqm
Duty/work/job/chore/assignment/charge/function/obligation/responsibility/office/role Q|D @Yd\
Business/job/vocation/occupation/task/assignment/position/labor/industry/employment/effort 7~5ym15*
#0y)U;dA+w
Heis living an easy life now. comfortable VB,?Mo}R
3%(N[&LU
Itis an economy to buy good shoes: they cost more, but they last much longer thancheap ones. F7O(Cy"1
economic/economical/economy f
(F)1
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Hewent to a very good elementary school. u (em&M
Elementary/fundamental/basic/primary/essential/simple/beginning/introductory/initial/primitive hNH'XQxO
3tZ]4ms}
Since1975 the forty hour work week has been in effect. G"Sd@%W(
Theacid has no effect on the metal. f;x
kT
Thenew regulation does not go into effect until the first of March. SBIj<Yy]
Asentence of ten years' imprisonment on a person of eighty is in effect a life sentence. k6sI
L3QJ0
Heis not likely to give effect to his threat. >U]C/P[+
effect force power practice to=y#$_
8(~K~q[Cr
Sheencouraged him to take this examination. =1 Oj*x@*4
Encourage/support/backup/urge/promote/sponsor/cheer/inspire Q2F+?w;,
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end Some plays are so successful that theyrun for years on end. DW_1,:,?7l
Imust warn you that my patience is almost at an end. r0 ,:J
I'vewarned you no end of times not to touch that machine. 9Bw|(J
Ihope that everything will turn out all right in the end. *U]V@;XF
Hehad approached every friend and acquaintance for help in vain, and now he wasat his wit's end. YYu6W@m]
Weended the diner up with fruit and coffee.
SVB \
Whenthe reception came to an end, they were reluctant to leave the hall. oIb|*gX^
Theargument between the two men ended in a fight. T
QSzx%i2
Thegovernment is determined to put an end to terrorism. C86J
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7lBAxqr2
He'sentitled to a pension, but he won't dream of retiring yet. ;[u%_
entitle qualify authorize enable sanction empower 2VE9}%i
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Thesoldiers were equipped with the latest weapons.
hnc@
equip provide _;UE9S%
D~$r\]av
Theyhave the exclusive right to do the advertisements for this company. inclusive }#Qc \eud
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Mywife has been exerting a lot of pressure on me to change my job. N,;5{y1;J
exert practice exercise impose avail YtfVD7m
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Heis one of the greatest contemporary writers. ^]a #7/]o
Existing living contemporary lately—later---late---latter current recent "t_-f7fS7
a
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He must face up to the fact that he is nolonger young. live face come !qN||mCH
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Devotionis essential for work. FWHNj.r
Necessary/vital/fundamental/required/crucial/critical/important/fatal/indispensable }C>{uXv
Compulsory/obligatory/imperative/urgent (m:Zk$
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Nothingis everlasting. km1~yQ"bH
Forever/endless/perpetual/eternal/permanent/constant/infinite/continual/forgood fmiz,$O4?
$a"n1ou
Thebird extended its wings in flight. /i-J&*6_
Stretch/lengthen/increase/expand/broaden/spread/enlarge/magnify \&i P`v`K
Y>E zTV
Hernose is a very attractive feature. U9A~9"O
Feature/looks/appearance/characteristic/trait/mark Xp8]qH|K
3+G@g#MY
Areyou in favor of women taking part in politics? j/nWb`#y
Inthe favor d\61;C
Theinternational situation is favorable to us. Advantageous "gne_Ye.
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Panic swept through the swimmers asthey caught sight of a huge shark approaching menacingly. KOp162X>r
TensionExcitement Fear Nervousness fuss ado chaos confusion turmoil riot I]Dl /
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AfterTom passed his driving test he filled in/out an application for his driving license. {6c2{@
Thechildren hid in the house and ate their fill. 7"w2$*4 '0
The price of vegetables fluctuates accordingto the weather. 4x;/HEb7?
wavers vibrates swings fluctuates hesitates quakes trembles shudders 2#<xAR
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There are fine distinctions between thetwo. nM-h&na{s
fine/minute/delicate/detailed/small/tiny/slight/insignificant 1QU:?_\6@t
ni6{pK4Wqm
Michael found it difficult to get hisBritish jokes across to American audience. bV8!"{
Understand comprehend catch on get D!.+Y-+Xzu
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Hegave a gift for my birthday. q*7zx_ o
Give/present/offer/bestow/donate/grant/contribute/award/provide/supply/deliver/dealout (A?H1
9
/handout/turn in 1e>s{
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Hehad a good house, a good wife and a good job. &/uu)v
Good/desirable/right/appropriate/suitable/becoming/satisfying/decent 0qo)."V{
GW$.lo1|)
Theygrouped together in fours. 9$Xu,y
Arrange/assemble/organize/classify/sort/collect/grade/rank/value/evaluate/catorgerize/estimate <%Ostqj
#%D_Y33;
Whenhe was young, he always _______ around and did not care about what washappening around him. Hang loaf loiter ??i,Vr@)w
Z7_ zMM
hit She hit on a good title for her new novel. Come across A%^w^f
Hernew film is quite a hit. success QR
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Therent increase will hit the pockets of the poor. Affect -,+q#
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hold She held back, not knowing how to breakthe terrible news. 6X\ 2GC9
Ithink he is holding something back; he knows more that he admits. FI<q@HF
Shealways holds to her convictions. GD:4"$)[o
Theforthcoming talks hold out the hope of real arms reduction. :LQ5u[g$\
Roadworks on the highway are holding up traffic. dpFVN[\oK
There was something wrong with the trafficsignal. Our bus was ______ for nearly half an hour. v k?skN@
A. held on B. held back C. held out D. held up qpsvi.S
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identical This copy is identical with/to the ones youbought last week. the same as ]ZoD'-,
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Ifonly I were rich! l%`F&8K
Onlyif I am rich, I can do what I want. ;]w<&C!=
4<?8M vF
Immoralvs amoral \T\b NbPn
Hedeserted his family and was called an immoral person by his neighbors. ynB _"mg
u@.>Z{h
Itwas he that initiated this project. p<&Xd}]"^W
Initiate/launch/start/begin/pioneer/found/lead/head/breakthe ice A)~X,
qBQ`~4s
Incentive The fun of playing the game was a greaterincentive than the prize. ?0
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(excitement initiative motive entertainment) NFr:y<0>z
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Weare in for trouble. /Ux*u#
Heknow the ins and outs of the problem.
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Privatizationis thought to be beneficial in that it promotes competition. =B ];?%
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Agood teacher should be impartial to his students. 4_D@ST%
Impartial/impersonal/unbiased/neutral/disinterested/just/fairdetatched unconcerned indifferent t9_E$w^U
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Thiscar is inferior to the one I bought last year. )%X;^(zKM
inferior superior senior junior similar prior IF +i3#$
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Theauthor of the book has shown his remarkably keen insight into human nature. +xXH2b$wWC
intellect insight perception understanding comprehension wisdom intuition Dl&GJ`&:p
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No doubt, a trade mark pertains to a firm’sintangible assets. PU {uE[
intangible invisible u0RS)&
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interfere/intervene If you interfere in /with otherpeople's affairs, you will regret it. P0i V<T4^
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testified witnessed justified identified notify specify gFPi7 o1
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keep I can't understand you keeping a thing likethat to yourself. }#v{`Sn%^C
Pleasekeep to the point --- we are running out of time. 70B)|<$
Ican’t keep up with all the changes in computer science. e9^2,:wLB
Ifyou want to fulfill your dream, you have to keep ______it. (to / up on) kzq29S
Keep/have/hold/maintain/preserve/conserve/save/tend/protect/guard/sustain/uphold/bear/posess .9|uQEL
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Theydid not only lack water, they also lacked in courage. Q0{z).&\(e
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Byand large, the company has been good to me. !RlC~^
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Thisis law and you can’t change as you wish. PK&2h,Cu+
Rule/principle/stamdard/formula/act/decree/regulation/legislation/lawmaking/resolution/statute uu%?K@Qq
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Shesaw a notice “ apartment to let”. XNH4==4
Let/rent/lease/charter/contract/agreement mEQ!-p
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Sheis the one that laid out the town. ex?\c"
Hewas laid off for his ill performance. E/za@W
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liablelikely probable liable responsibleaccountable answerable WwW^[k (X
Peoplewho walk on the grass are liable to a fine of 5 dollars. X^< >6|)
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Sheliked the black dress and bought it although it was very expensive. &-GuKH(Y<
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The football match was televised live fromthe workers’ stadium. [xpQH?
alive live life lively living lovely x.EgTvA&d
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I am not sure of the exact location of the café. >;i\v7
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Recentresearch has shed/cast/thrown new light on the causes of the disease. wO"GtVd
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/glorious/imposing/impressive/brilliant/phenomenal/exceptional/remarkable/miraculous (^H5EeGV{
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Ican’t make out what she wants. 8U^D(jrz
Theship made for the open sea. ek[kq[
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Whatare we to make of his behavior? Lht[g9
Nothingcan make up for the loss of a life. wZv-b*4
Hehas made it up with her. O3ZM:,.
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Afrequently cited example of the endangered species is the panda. SOH%Q_
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mood I am not in the ______ for joking. sentiment emotion mood feeling sentimentality sensation sense sensitivity rBevVc![
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Canyou really afford this amount? `Z8^+AMc
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A(large) number of problems have arisen. h^d\xn9GT#
Thenumber of books stolen from the library is large. P/`m3aSzX.
Themarks were below average.
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Themethod is ok; the problem is the procedure. "<*nZ~nE)
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Themutual benefit. Mutual/reciprocal/common/joint xDLMPo&
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observe You’ve got to ______ the laws of the land. e2Ww0IK!E
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occur Has it ever occurred to you that those twinsare quite different from each other in many ways?
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Wecan afford to overlook these minor offenses. )"F5lOA6
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own Do you mean you have left her to do that on herown? &
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He’dlike a car of his own. `>\4"`I
Nobodyowned up to the theft. .
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Thisis a painstaking effort. Careful *i%.{ YH
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Theywalked the path every morning. K Ka c6Zj
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peculiar That way of speaking is peculiar to people inthis small part of the country. {f&NStiB
distinctive / typical/ characteristic/representative/ special/ particular / unique / notable/ particular Pf{`/UlD
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The government gets a(n) ____ from taxes. ~~U<
income revenue fund payment wages finance budget expenditure j=FMYd8$y
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persist It should be obvious to you that if youpersist in bothering him, he will get angry with you. >/8ru*Oc
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I shall be very _____ if you could do me afavor. {ip=iiW2
pleasing pleasant grateful thankful pleased gracious generous 0GS{F8f~,
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point She was just on the point of going away whenBetty came in. B'<!k7Ewy
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Hemade an excellent speech, and everything he said was to the point. .4Iw=T_
Itis very rude to point at people in the street. Akv(} !g
If/whenit came to the point, would you sacrifice your job for your principles? bd,Uz%o_
popular populous populated V+peO
Agame that is very popular among/with these young swimmers is the underwater tricyclerace. yI3Q |731)
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Thechild showed great _______of mind by grabbing the falling baby. u82h6s<'W
courage calmness presence bravery boldness will 1d/
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preside The chairman presided at/over the meeting last Friday. :a#
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prevail triumph win g@<sU0B
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Shegave him a prompt reply. 7k'=F m6za
quick rapid fast prompt punctual instant immediate ready eFt\D\XOW
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Iwill agree to go provided/providing that my expenses are paid. x?%rx}h
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put She’s put a tidy sum for her retirement. u&1j>`~qJ
Theydecided to put aside their differences. UiJ^~rn
Shehelp her put the toys away. 9
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Sheis putting radical proposals for the economic reform. K)yCrEZ
Wehad to put off our wedding until September. T)b3N|ONB
Wecan put you up for the night. )m|X;eEo
Idon’t know how she can put up with him/his cruelty to her. :SpG&\+
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Race/breed/people/fold/tribe/nation/culture w o-O_uZB
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range scope extent His speech ranged over anumber of topics. 1VhoJGH;C
Range/limit/distance/length/scope/extent/reach/field/sphere ^/`#9]<%
reach All these were within the reach of theordinary men. '_q: vj
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Putthat bottle of weed-killer out of the reach of the children. ?;0nJf
Hereached for his gun. #JJp:S~`
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Her requirements are reasonable. |@o]X?^
Reasonable/sensible/fair/logical/just/sound/rational/practical/realistic/justifiable ka?IX9t\
My favorite recreation is chess. s,UN'~
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Recreation/amusement/entertainment/play/pleasure/enjoyment/relaxation/pastime/fun ^}i50SG:y
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They had to seed refuge from the storm. `nd#< w>
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I have registered for the English course. 7
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Register/record/enroll/list/enter/sign/fillout a form IyG=
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receive accept Z,|1G6f@
I hear that John has _____ a new positionat the travel agency. E6k?+i
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regard Motion means change of position of an object in/withregard to the position of some other object or objects. Vq .!(x
Ihave little information as regards his past. ;+r) j"W
Shesaid nothing regarding your request. )}k?r5g
Pleasegive my sincere regards to all the members of your family. O]Ry3j
Somepeople act regardless of what will happen afterwards. o-Q]Dk1W
Theyhelped solve the problems in high ______ to the living conditions of thepeople. S1H47<)UF
(attention regard intention stress) hSx+{4PZ
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relevant His age isn't relevant to whether he is agood teacher. ? !oVf>
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remedy The doctor soon found a remedy for the boy'sillness. "x:)$@
Cure/heal/treat/mend/correct c5=v`hv
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respect With respect to your requests, we regret thatwe are unable to assist you in this matter. l# !@{ <
Respect/adore/appreciate/honor/admire/lookup to/fall for/be crazy about :b M$;
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Inthis respect the film is a failure. F)E7(Un`8
respectful respective respectable respected WB=<W#?w7%
Teamsof rescue have been sent out ____ to look for the missing members of the crew. w371.84
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risk He saved my life at the risk of losing hisown. =qS^Wz.
Hewas ready to run(take) the risk of being taken prisoner by the enemy. Z
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Thefuture of the whole company is at risk. *nsnX/e(-
Risk/chance/gamble/endanger/expose ZB^4 (F')H
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Theyrose up against foreign invaders. '#4mDz~
Rebel revolt riot #H|j-RM2
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I’vebeen on the run all day, and I am exhausted. P7
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Iran across/into my old friend in Parislast week. ^zWO[$n}tP
Weare running out of time. /qkIoF2
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Heruled over his kingdom successfully for twenty years. ^pQ;0[9Y0
Rule/govern/control/dominate/head/lead/manage/direct/supervise/administer/order/instruct &W!d}, ;
Guide/influence/handle/regulate EkjK92cF
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scale Synthetic rubbers are now being producedon a large scale. }'.Sn{OWf
scratch He threw away everything he had written andstarted the novel again from scratch. ^$Eiz.
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I’llhave to see about getting the roof mended. SK c
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Weall went to the airport to see her off. $Z7|t
Hercolleagues see her as the future prime minister. 3~3(G[w
Willyou see to the arrangements for the next committee meeting? Znl>*e/|
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Imust set about packing now. |b'<XQ&l5
Herclear and elegant prose sets apart from most other journalists. Uo[5V|>X6
Let’sset aside my personal feelings. KlqJEtO_
Sheset out/forth at dawn. QWW7I.9r
Heis set on going to university. hIO4%RQj_
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settle You should settle your affairs before youleave. :Ye#NPOI
Whenare you going to marry and settle down. AGJ=de.
Settle/decide/resolve/reconcile/mend cA*X$j6
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short All along he has been striving not to fallshort of his parents' expectations. pS@VLXZP
Thingscouldn’t be worse financially: in short, we are bankrupt. vb ^!(
Becominga doctor requires years of training ----- there are really no short cuts. [@)z $W
Henever allowed his children to go short of anything necessary for theireducation. $*)(
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Hisreal name was Thomas, but he was called Tom for short. cLko
Thecountry is short in known deposits of coal and iron. &Cpxo9-
Theinterviewer cut short his guest in mid-sentence. ;7`um
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spirit The spirit is willing but the flesh is weak. E29gnYxu8
Iwent back and found them in high/low spirits. |`;1p@w"
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stock The sugar is out of stock. mhkAI@)>
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Theysubjected the two suspects to a long and thorough interrogation. Yl~?MOk
Weare subject to the law of the land. ihY^~
Subject/topic/issue/question/problem/concern/test/plot/theme )I-?zyL
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sympathize We sympathize with him in his sufferings to agreat extent. ,~?A.
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sympathy Quite a number of people are in sympathy withyou on that point. -L50kk
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attraction temptation
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thought On second thoughts, I am inclined to agreewith you. s=
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Electricitywas at one time thought of as a kind of fluid. =RE_Urt:
trace Her fear of water can traced back to achildhood accident. Ollv _o3
trade he traded in his car for a new model. /F}\V
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He grew very angry when he realized how hehad been ____ out of his money.
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trick deceive cheat betray fool Y[]+C8"O
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what he said is true. u#,'ys
True/real/actual/unmistaken/certain/valid/genuine/authentic/natural/legitimate +4nR&1z$
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turn We came to an arrangement whereby thetwo of us took the young lady out by turns. "t&k{\$\
Hepicked up all the books in turn and examined them. =i>F^7)U1
Ididn’t need my umbrella, as it/things turned out. "?&bh@P&
Sheturned a deaf ear to our warnings. m`q>_*
Hewas someone to whom you can turn in difficult times. CF92AY
Wearranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but she failed to turn up. gH55caF<
Hetried to join the army and was __________ because of poor health. XJ/kB8
(turnedin turned down turned out turned to) d;:&3r|X
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Idon’t think she is the artistic type. >d
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Type/kind/class/sort/species/variety/brand/character J}KktD@!O
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Whateverhe said is ultimate conclusion. o (NyOC
Ultimate/final/conclusive/decisive/eventual/last }v,P3
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Becauseof the flood, the land yielded nothing that autumn. lj*913aFh
Yield/bear/produce/provide/supply /surrender/submit Y[?Wt/O;
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Thiscompany of soldiers had ______ no women among them, so you could imagine whatthey joked about. ( virtually virtuously virtual actual)
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Bythe way, have you heard that George is emigrating to Australia? ''Ec-b6Q-
Inno way can teaching in school be separated from practice. Qug'B
Ina way his health is much improved, but he is still not really well. \ySc uT
Wemust not give way to their demands. {;M/J
Youcan’t have everything your own way. zNJyF;3
Hehas done nothing out the way yet. OVf|4J/Yx
Thebridge ________ and the tank fell into the river. ( gave way gave to gave in gave up) { F8,^+b|
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We’ll all take a vacation in the mountainsas soon as I finish working on this project. bl-s0Ax-