考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 Q_]d5pl
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). F/p,j0S
G O{.9_2
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。
aTd
D`h
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. LCs__.
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 8"%RCE
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. Qck|#tc
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) R x7X_A}
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). '$G"[ljr
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 20b<68h$:
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. 'OkGReKt
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 DZ$`
4;C[
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. iYJZvN
r@U3sO#N
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 ?m7:if+y
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. <q
(z>*-e
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 !}f1`/
· Keep abreast of current events and issues.
S?ujRp
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 DC+b=IOz
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. D}3T|N
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 JIm4vS
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). 9Fo fr
'sh~,+g
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 "{D6J8
09
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. 3S*AxAeg
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 %" D%:
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). *\}}Bv+9
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 j.e0;!
(L}
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. +#U|skl
n0Y+b[+wj
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) ,B?~-2cCz
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. P-F)%T[
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 --;@
2:lg{
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. vEf4HZ&w
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 L,y6^J!
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). inf
l.
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 zp\8_ U@
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. 4tL<q_
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 QXCH(5as
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. u]}s)SmDk
" \I4u{zC
提高写作技能和研究水平。 n>@oBG)!
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. 21k5I #U
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。 zdXkR]
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). OL4z%mDZi
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 h -iJlm
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. LYlDc;<A
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 +P.+_7+:
· Practice proofreading. *#TUGfwy
· 进行校对练习。 C9p"?v
X
6. Hone your analytical skills. nUkaz*4qU
XL7h}
磨炼分析能力。 Mq';S^
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. (O0Ur
m
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 Da"j E
· Practice writing summaries of news articles.
C6rg<tCH
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 }9nDo*A"}
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). DTW
D|M
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 /x3/Ubmz~x
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. bH"hX
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 *)+ut(x|#
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). &=4(l|wcg
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 @LJpdvb
7. Become computer savvy.
m
rX^2SR
b(9FZ]7S
精通计算机操作。 9{:O{nl
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system).from freekaobo. p ;|jI1
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 <})'Y~i
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. VN%INUi@
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 a')|1DnR
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. je]}R>[r5
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 8uA,iYD
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. ^Fn
fJ
:
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 Znetzm=0