考博英语的提高除去专攻各项题型练习,其实在平日生活中考博英语水平提高有七种方法。大家可以借鉴一下。 Tcs3>lJ}
1. Read extensively, especially in your non-nativelanguage(s). q<}PM
#v qz{R~nM
广泛阅读,尤其是非母语内容。 szn%wZW
· Read high quality newspapers (e.g. the New York Times, WallStreet Journal) EVERY DAY for at least a year. zjoo{IH}
· 每天阅读高质量报纸(例如:《纽约时报》、《华尔街日报》)且至少坚持一年。 9`&77+|;e
· Read high quality news magazines (e.g. the Economist), cover tocover. &V;x 4
· 逐页阅读高质量新闻杂志(例如:《经济学人》) ocP*\NR
· Read your favorite topics in your non-nativelanguage(s). L` [F~$|
· 阅读感兴趣的非母语内容 1OPfRDn.bk
· Read other well-written material that will help broaden yourgeneral knowledge. #f9qlM32
· 阅读能够扩展视野的优秀作品 <"ae4
2. Watch the TV news and listen to radio news and podcasts oncurrent events in all working languages. vUfO4yfdg
Ko-QR(
观看多语时事新闻、收听多语新闻广播和音频节目。 Z>HNe9pr
· Don't just listen to news stories; analyze them. </hR!
Sb]
· 光听新闻故事是不够的,要学会分析。 Jh(mbD
· Keep abreast of current events and issues. sBB:$X
· 跟上当前形势,及时了解信息。 )Jz !Ut
· Record news programs and interviews so you can listen to themlater. ,|QU] E
@
· 录制新闻节目和访谈内容以便重复收听。 |Qq+8IeYG
3. Strengthen your general knowledge of economics, history, thelaw, international politics, and scientific concepts and principles(in that order). I9:%@g]uYw
,m"l\jP
依次强化自己在经济、历史、法律、国际政治、科学概念和原理方面的知识。 tpz=}q
· Take college-level courses, review high school texts,etc. !z.^(Tj
· 学习大学阶段课程,回顾中学课本等。 %SFw~%@3&~
· Strengthen your knowledge in a specialized field (preferably in atechnical field, such as computers). W-!dMa
· 强化某个领域的专业知识(最好选择技术领域,如计算机方面)。 fX$6;Ae
4. Live in a country where your non-native language isspoken. X~#@rg!"
B4 <_"0
在非母语国家生活。(有条件的话) ~EPjZ3 ?
· A stay of at least six months to a year is recommended. 34]%d<;A
· 建议至少生活半年到一年时间。 L7[X|zmy*x
· Live with and/or frequently interact with native speakers of yournon-native language. ?~]>H A:
· 与当地人生活在一起或者经常与当地人交流。 _4g}kL02.
· Take content-related courses (e.g. macroeconomics, politicalscience) in your non-native language (not just pure languagecourses). gZ~y}@Ly
· 学习用当地语言讲授的课程(例如宏观经济、政治科学),不要只学习语言类课程。 'fXer!L}
· Work in a setting that requires high level use of your non-nativelanguage. WoJ]@Me8
· 在一家对当地语言能力水平要求很高的单位工作。 AZ}%MA;q
5. Fine-tune your writing and research skills. l'P[5'.
;9
R40qi
提高写作技能和研究水平。 >hh"IfIZ4
· Take challenging composition courses (not just creative writingcourses, but classes in journalism, technical writing, etc.) so youcan “speak” journalese, UNese, legalese, etc. :s? y,
· 学习有挑战的写作课程(如新闻写作、技术写作课程,而非创意写作课程),从而学会新闻用语、法律用语,甚至说官话等。
T`j
· Copy (by hand) sections of textbooks and periodicals in yournon-native language(s). ,[+ZjAyG}#
· 手抄非母语课本和期刊中的内容。 ^D0/H
N
· Make a note of unfamiliar or troublesome grammatical points andwork towards mastering them. Uia)5z z8
· 遇到不熟悉的或有难度的语法点要做笔记,并且要努力掌握。 #{.pQi})
· Practice proofreading. 8'>.#vyMGv
· 进行校对练习。 Ykx&6M@t
6. Hone your analytical skills. >0[qi1
T749@! v`z
磨炼分析能力。 5LnB]dW
· Practice listening to speeches and orally summarizing the mainpoints. $=QNGC2+
· 尝试聆听演讲并口头归纳重点。 bt.K<Y0
· Practice writing summaries of news articles. Fvcq^uZ
· 尝试撰写新闻文章的概要。 L8%=k%H(1
· Practice deciphering difficult texts (e.g. philosophy, law,etc.). D
<$j`r
· 尝试解读复杂文本(例如哲学、法律文本等)。 xQcMQ{&;
· Practice explaining complicated conceptsunderstandably. C]{V%jU
· 尝试将复杂概念解释得通俗易懂。 R;N>#_9HU
· Identify resources for background research (e.g. library,Internet, etc.). ~j\;e
· 识别背景研究所需的各种资源(例如图书馆、互联网等)。 oc,U4+T
7. Become computer savvy. rYP8V
>
ueS[sN!
精通计算机操作。
$A
dp
· Familiarize yourself with navigation and file management undercurrent Windows operating systems (most of the software tools usedin the localization industry today are not compatible with theApple operating system).from freekaobo. 1yY'hb,0
· 在Windows操作系统下熟练浏览和管理文档(目前在本地化行业中使用的大部分软件工具与苹果操作系统不兼容)。 Z\oAE<$
· Develop an understanding of the features Windows offers formultilingual processing, such as language-specific keyboardlayouts, regional settings for units of measurement. P,LXZ
· 了解Windows操作系统所包含的与多语言处理相关的功能,比如针对特定语言的键盘布局、计量单位的区域设置等。 8*Nt&`@
· Learn to use advanced functions of Word, Excel, and otherMicrosoft Office applications in both your native and non-nativelanguages. C'xU=OnA8
· 学习使用Word、Excel以及其它微软Office应用的高级功能,熟悉这些应用的双语界面。 h1D~AgZOVj
· Become an expert in search engines and online research by usingthese tools on a daily basis. 5Rt0h$_J
· 每天使用搜索引擎和在线检索工具,成为这方面的专家。 [0%Gu5_\