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主题 : 考博英语高频词汇
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楼主  发表于: 2016-11-29   
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考博英语高频词汇

考博英语高频词汇 X- xN<S q  
1.    abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。 az5 $.  
2.    be absent from…. 缺席,不在 Het5{Yb.  
3.    absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉 qB%?t.k7  
4.    absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引的注意力(被动语态):beabsorbed in 全神贯注于:beengrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; becentered on h5vvizruy  
5.    (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有 _{d0Nm  
6.    access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解 ]<9KX} B  
7.    by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地, Y Ib=rR[ $  
8.    of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地 x<mHTh:-V  
9.    in accord with 一致 . out of one’s accord with ….不一致  2s+ITPr  
10.    with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地 ZmJ!ZKKch  
11.    in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据 dZMOgZ.!yr  
12.    on one’s own account yu<'-)T.?  
1)    为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 qHAZ)Tz  
2)    (=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 Q9Y$x{R&  
3)    (=by oneself)依靠自己 LjE@[@d  
on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account …..重要性. uQ}0hs  
13.    take…into account(=consider)...考虑进去 Aqc Cb[1r  
14.    give sb. an account of 说明,解释 (理由) [<2#C#P:6  
15.    account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明. xK8n~.T('  
16.    on account of (=because of) 由于,因为. j@j%)CCM  
17.    on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装) O%w"bEr)N  
18.    accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. onsb. ; complain about) 指控,控告 NXJyRAJ*%  
19.    be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于. M[;N6EJH  
20.    be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉 #/Ul W  
21.    act on 奉行,按照行动;act as 扮演; act for 代理 0%K/gd#S<  
22.    adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于 1l8kuwH  
23.    adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要) i?*_-NAm  
24.    in addition (=besides) 此外,, 加之 R%(ww  
25.    in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than) JTK0#+?  
26.    adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to,insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持,遵循 H1FD|Q3  
27.    adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的,临近的 %XpYiW#AK  
28.    adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节;适应; wFgL\[$^|  
29.    admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有的余地. v(ATbY75  
30.    in advance (before in time) 预告,事先. {3jV ,S  
31.    to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地. h`_@eax  
32.    have an advantage over 胜过. <@Lw '  
have the advantage of 由于处于有利条件 B\/"$"  
have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事 A7/ R5p  
33.    take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of,profit from, harness)利用. +cDz`)N,,  
34.    agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意 #ny&bJj  
35.    in agreement (with) 同意,一致 JOR ? xCc  
36.    ahead of 之前, 超过…;…………….ahead of time 提前. ,%|$# g 0  
37.    in the air 1)不肯定,不具体. 2)在谣传中. 1j_ x51p  
38.    above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的. + lha=  
39.    in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计 F(-1m A&-  
40.    after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; !PaDq+fB  
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的;first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了;all but 几乎. $U uSrX&  
41.    allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到. [jOvy>2K]  
42.    amount to (=to be equal to) 总计,等于. +2}aCoL\  
43.    answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, takecharge for) 负责. 5`ma#_zk|f  
44.    answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合. n*4N%yI^m5  
45.    be anxious about 焦急不安; anxiousfor 4_#y l9+  
46.    apologize to sb. for sth. 道歉 %cWy0:F5VY  
47.    appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 D]I]I!2c  
48.    apply to sb. for sth. 申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用. U9om}WKO  
49.    apply to 有关;适用 ?c vXuxCm  
50.    approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to,consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准 [5v[ Zqud  
51.    arise from(=be caused by) 引起. [@Db7]nG  
52.    arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排 nFVQOr;  
53.    arrive on 到达;arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 到达某地(大地方); + sTZ) 5vQ  
54.    be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth.done) 为羞耻 hBSci|*f  
55.    assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)保证,使确信. q><E?  
56.    attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) , , Vx]{<}(gr  
57.    make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做 }v'jFIkhI  
58.    attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attendon(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料 . Q#X'j  
59.    attitude to/ toward …的态度.看法 ]LvpYRU$P  
60.    attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)..归因于..,认为....的结果  TP6iSF  
61.    on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均 fbbk;Rq.'3  
62.    (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge orconsciousness)意识到,知道. Min^EAG@  
63.    at the back of (=behind) 后面 sK#)wjj\^  
64.    in the back of 后部(里面);on the back of 后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起. ^#H%LLt  
65.    at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 支持, 作后台 BF*]l8p  
66.    turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impoliteway) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃 _084GK9{W  
67.    behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话) `-l, `7e'  
68.    be based on / upon 基于 =YPvh]][  
69.    on the basis of 根据…,基础上 R<}Yf[TQ  
70.    beat…at 运动项目上打赢 t 3TnqA  
71.    begin with 开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语) {+V1>6  
72.    on behalf of (=as the representative of) 名义 e1e2Wk  
73.    believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to betrue) 相信,依赖,信仰. LB<,(dyh  
74.    benefit (from) 受益,得到好处. 4uU G0o  
75.    for the benefit of 为了的利益(好处) 1D /{Y  
76.    for the better 好转 bg\~"  
77.    get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败,胜过. Qrt[MJ+#  
78.    by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生 DrD68$,QN  
79.    blame sb. for sth. 责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 推在某人身上 l$%mZl  
80.    in blossom开花(指树木) be in blossom开花(强调状态) come into blossom开花(强调动作) Y4PB&pZ$O2  
81.    on board 到船上,在船上, 上火车或飞机 ]M|Iy~ X   
82.    boast of (or about) 吹嘘 QI@!QU$K&  
83.    out of breath 喘不过气来 kRBPl9 9  
84.    in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之 ^(p}hSLAfQ  
85.    in bulk 成批地,不散装的 6x*u S~'  
86.    take the floor 起立发言 h9)QQPP  
87.    on business 出差办事. kcd~`+C  
88.    be busy with sth.于某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 I!y[7^R  
89.    last but one 倒数第二. Ju$vuEO  
90.    but for (=without) 要不是.表示假设 gB!K{ Io'  
91.    buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买 b??k|q  
92.    be capable of 能够,有能力 Ak!l}d  
be capable of being +过去分词:是能够被 n<;T BK  
93.    in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, atany cost, whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何  @P:  
94.    in case (=for fear that) 万一; !$'s?rnh  
95.    in case of (=in the event of)如果发生万一 }hOExTz  
in the case of 至于…, 而言 gIR{!'  
96.    in no case在任何情况下都不(放句首倒装句) y%CaaK=V3  
97.    be cautious of 谨防 h(hb?f@1:  
98.    center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在 ^F<[5e)M  
99.    be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握,一定. irNGURLm  
100.    for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地 jP6;~[rl  
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