hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
Bi}uL)~rD n1yIQ8 F 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
R-2NJ 0F7 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
@ 4)NxdOE 第一篇
pl#2J A8 Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
V47z;oMXct in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
.wH`9aq;5@ poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
P 8& BtA reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
o]R*6$ and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
0H9UM *O college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
6&J7=g%G Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
X }V}% generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
G'#f*) f its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
Lg%3M8-W~ themselves and afraid of relationships.
VTUY#+3 Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
&~Hx!]uc insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
SH1S_EQ< growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
Svicw`uX0 most campuses.
{P {h|+ ; This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
&7J-m4BI explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
u7/]Go44 campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
% lK/2- experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
0-Ga2Go9 "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
kBeYl+*pk are the primary architects.
HO_!/4hrU It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
5 W!#,jz incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
<MyT ; been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
GIv l| homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
3} }8
ukq vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
nB;[;dC z they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
%-K gR 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
YT D&swk [A] it is easy to be a college president
0j :u.x [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
\iRmGvT [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
I P [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
xOx=Z\ c 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
fcTg/EXn 正确答案为 C
skYHPwJdW [A] inspiration
!CdF,pd/)m [B] stimulation
|'``pq/}_ [C] escape
<@$+uZ t+ [D] relaxation
%o
l\ sO| 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
8,IQ6Or|-2 答案为 D
_^g4/G#13c [A] artists
t`Rbn{ [B] experts
>`l^
C [C] discoverers
'jXJ !GFw [D] designers
0#NbAMt 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
'h@&rr@5 B
v
8EI [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
aCJ-T8?' [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
X f{9rZ+ [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
e=s(
{V [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
ILx4 [m7 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
Q-B/SX)!/ Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
* H~=dPC [A] They can't read or write well.
If]rg+|U [B] They can hardly find a good job.
liqVfB% [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
E`.:V<KW/ [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
Ljiw9*ZI (w#)|9Cxm [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
