hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
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,9,= 2j :l;SG=scx 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
z1AYXW6 F 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
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(74X 第一篇
+ 46m~" ] Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
"p" M9P' in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
?= },%^ poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
e I^Q !b8n reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
SjmWl f, and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
B-.QGf8K. college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
;_nV*G.y#^ Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
[ YTO rN generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
us,~<e0 its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
J Yesk themselves and afraid of relationships.
Py !
F Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
c]x'}K c insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
CKu
f'h# growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
;,2;J3,pA most campuses.
xU LcS :Q This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
kw$*o
k explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
S O#R5Mu2N campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
:9.QhY)D experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
M>xjs?{%k "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
G?e\w+}Pj@ are the primary architects.
`*ml/% \
It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
1=^edQ+ incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
;XD Glv% been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
IV]2#;OO? homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
0,M1Q~u%. vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
sI% =G3o= they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
})TXX7[h 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
WW.amv/[a [A] it is easy to be a college president
UP r8Q^wm [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
QP={b+8 [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
vq_v; $9} [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
<ZwmXD.VD 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
c%O8h 正确答案为 C
=e!o [A] inspiration
tEC`-> | [B] stimulation
\|< 5zL [C] escape
j%TcW!D-_ [D] relaxation
[ KT1.5M[ 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
8r-'m%l 答案为 D
<7 X6UL Q [A] artists
o ?]g [B] experts
W4V
!7_ [C] discoverers
Au[H!J [D] designers
Xb/^n .> 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
Vv<Tjr B
@, %IVKg\ [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
Q4!6|%n8v [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
[;*Vm0>t [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
|d0,54! [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
<R
Py 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
[T> a}}@ Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
tc4"huG [A] They can't read or write well.
[7|j:! [B] They can hardly find a good job.
szG 0?e [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
MD qUl:] [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
[bIR$c[G {%cm;o[7o [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
