hi，大家好，很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流，作为新手，请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士，有同样报考的，多多交流啊，谢谢!
j`ggg]"&$ |oC&;A 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
Xn9TQ"[4 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
I
WsB$T 第一篇
\oLRNr[F Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
7bCTR2e\@w in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
{pE")O7~P poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
OGrp {
s reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
gO1`zP!9Z and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
VQ{}S $jQ college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
h 5t,5e } Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
TY5<hPU= generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
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be n its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
?&pjP,a themselves and afraid of relationships.
8L9xP'[ ^ Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
8s6[?=nM insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
wVP{ R3 growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
`BdZqXKG most campuses.
w J/ k\ This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
CJ%bBL'. explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
JyvX
NV, campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
YFy5>* W experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
:S{[^ -" "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
& 2& K9R are the primary architects.
r8pTtf#Q It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
M#I G q incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
6,ylk f3 been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
_6;T
/_R= homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
bP`yLz vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
dUk^DI ,:l they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
t.v@\[{ - 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
C6Ap
4 [A] it is easy to be a college president
P`v%<
9~ [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
@f -0OX$* [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
vClD)Ar [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
uZ&,tH/ 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
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Yn 正确答案为 C
Jk!}z+X'A [A] inspiration
aF1pq [B] stimulation
\(R(S!xr_
[C] escape
O%AQ'[' [D] relaxation
?_3K]i1IS 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
Nc ()$Nl8 答案为 D
~Y<x-)R [A] artists
'-p<E"#4Z [B] experts
H 1N_ [C] discoverers
SWvy< f4< [D] designers
]xBQ7Xqf| 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
_f
z-fG 1 B
,YX[6eZr [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
~Aq;g$IJZ [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
i|0H {q [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
|_{-hNiz0 [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
Lj6$?( x} 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
a$.(Z l Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
@5K/ z<p% [A] They can't read or write well.
W!
v 8'T [B] They can hardly find a good job.
m7Nm!Z7 [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
W6_/FkO [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
tbrjTeC /\"=egB9 [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]
