hi,大家好,很高兴来到这里和大家一起交流,作为新手,请大家多多关照。我打算包括浙江大学管理学院的博士,有同样报考的,多多交流啊,谢谢!
{BBL`tg60 5sD\4 g)HK 2011 年 浙江大学 浙大 考博 英语 真题 听力 选择题 原文
!Qu)JR 2011 年 03 月 21 日 星期一 15:53
s5X
.(;+ 第一篇
OQ>r;)/ Among my experiences as a college president is the all-too-frequent phone call
-t, .A/?
in the night that begins: "One of your students is in the emergency room with alcohol
V/Q~NXN poisoning." The whole country got a similar wake-up call in June when it was
L=u>}?!,Fj reported that alcohol abuse on college campuses is on the rise, especially for women,
_
13M and that college students drink far more than nonstudents. One statistic showed that
$2=-Q/lM college students spend more money on alcohol while in college than on books.
}|
BnG"8 Alcohol abuse, although tragic, is but one symptom of a larger campus crisis. A
0s"g%gq| generation has come to college quite fragile, not very secure about who it is, fearful of
8v7;{4^ its lack of identity and without confidence in its future. Many students are ashamed of
[:geDk9O#' themselves and afraid of relationships.
d7+YCi?
Students use alcohol as an escape. It's used as an excuse for bad behavior: the
DW^E46k)A insanity defense writ large on campus. This diminished sense of self has caused a
!Jt
Vp&? growth in racism, sexism, attempted suicide, theft, property-damage and cheating on
>E&mNp most campuses.
v:c_q]z#B This is not the stuff of most presidents' public conversations. Nor can it be
}v[*V explained away as an "underclass" problem; it is found on our most privileged
Z}(,OZh campuses. It is happening because the generation now entering college has
VY)!
bjW. experienced few authentic connections with adults in its lifetime. I call this the
c!Gnd*!?- "Culture of Neglect," and we — parents, teachers, professors and administrators —
0GW(?7ZC are the primary architects.
+;7Rz_.6f
It begins at home, where social and economic factors — such as declining
iV5x-G` incomes requiring longer work hours — result in less family time. Young people have
U$R+&@; been allowed to or must take part-time jobs rather than spending time in school, on
xy>~1 5 homework or with their families. More children and youths are being reared in a
}~Z1C0t vacuum, with television as their only supervisor, and there is little expectation that
R9X*R3n
B they learn personal responsibility. Immersed in themselves, they are left to their peers.
^J3\
U{B 31. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ( ) . × 正确答案为 C
KlbL<9P> [A] it is easy to be a college president
Ay'2!K,I [B] a college president has to sit up till midnight
&KC^Vn3Nj [C] alcohol abuse is quite common on campus
~GJJ{Bm_ [D] it is harmful for college students to drink alcohol
$Yh7N5XH, 32. According to the author, college students turn to alcohol as a(n) ( ). ×
Y_n^6 ; 正确答案为 C
g3@Qn?(j! [A] inspiration
Z)cGe1?q [B] stimulation
^sxcBG [C] escape
5/<?Y&x [D] relaxation
FVOR~z 33. The word "architects" in Para. 2 can be best replaced by ( ). × 正确
T0xU} 答案为 D
J1kG'cH05 [A] artists
J%c4-'l [B] experts
sFaboI [C] discoverers
5}FPqyK" [D] designers
I%]
L 34. How do parents react to the "Culture of Neglect"?( ) × 正确答案为
.^BL7 B
DDh$n?2fd [A] Parents have lowered their expectations on children.
q1QrtJFPG [B] Parents take little care of the growth of their children.
d6ZJh xJ [C] Parents spend too much time watching television.
4%do.D* [D] Parents fail to cooperate with teachers and administrators.
N0EJHS,>e 35. What is the main problem with the children brought up in the "Culture of
uXP
vl5(Y? Neglect?"( ) × 正确答案为 C
,
Q~C
F;qe [A] They can't read or write well.
_&s37A&\ [B] They can hardly find a good job.
S~auwY ,< [C] They don't have the sense of responsibility.
XKqUbi [D] They are more likely to commit crimes.
4OLq 86(8p_&zC [ 此帖被kathyka在2017-02-06 11:54重新编辑 ]