常考固定词组 Hl(W'>*oL
动词短语: 3"my!}03
break away脱离,逃跑 d^tY?*n
break in 闯入,打断 #pW!(tfN^a
break into 闯入 N
`H`\+
break off 断绝,结束 m*)jndXY
break out突发,爆发 @J6r;4|&
break through突破 @sZ' --Y
break up终止,结束,打碎 "^{Hta
bring about 带来,造成 -%>Tjo@Bn
bring down 打倒,挫伤 v5?)J91
bring forth 产生,提出 yD!GgnW
bring forward 提出 "9hD4R
bring out 使出现,公布 %M8Q6
bring to 使恢复知觉 6q0)/|,@
bring up 教育,培养 +5R8mbD!
burn out 烧掉 fh1-]$z`~
burn up烧尽 YFj#{C.
call for 邀请,要求
5=9Eb
call forth 唤起,引起 }9z$72;Qdq
call off 放弃,取消 e iH&<AH
call on/upon 拜访 x2b
t^!t.
call up 召集 E/1:4
?1 S
carry off 夺去 4v5qK
carry on继续下去 QiVKaBS8
carry out 贯彻,执行 tv`c"Pb
back and forth 来回,往返 ,*x/L?.Z!
back off 让步,退却 QGErQ
+l
back up 支持 n1R{[\ >1
check in 办登记手续 !T~uxeZ/;
check out 结帐后离开 D=5%lL
check upon 校对,检查 -Fop<q\b
clear away 扫除 Pu BE=9,
clear up 整理,收拾,澄清 .ubZ
come off 实现,成功 2*n~r
come on 清,来吧 F6+4Yy+
come out 出版, ~ `{{Z&
come round/around 来访,苏醒 j/ARTaO1]"
come through 经历,脱险 {[{jlG4H
come to 达到,符合 dg0WH_#
come true 实现,达到 UhU+vy6)/
come up with 提出,提供 ):L0{W{
cut across走捷径 Z)u_2e
cut back削减,降低
00Ye
]j_
cut down 减少 SU~ljAF4
cut in插嘴,打断 ^O"o-3dte
cut out删除 J/Ch
/Sa
cut short突然停止 >pq=5Ha&
die off相继死去 x IL]Y7HWM
die down渐渐消失,平息 kp)1s>c
die out 消失,灭绝 ,x[~|J!
get along with进展,相处 b0N7[M1Xl
get away离开,逃脱 bl|)/)6o
get down to开始,着手 z<cPy)F]"
get in进入,收集 ]<_v;Q<t
get off下车,动身, W{]r_`=:6S
get out of逃避,改掉 )@.0ai
get over克服
}[;r-5}
get better of占上风,胜过 > IZ$ .-
get through结束,完成 axkNy}ct
get together集合 'f7s*VKG
give away泄露,分送 Te>m9Pav
give back送还 "@jYZm8
give in投降 R]S!PSoL
give off 释放 {'+.?g
give out分发,放出 v dU)
give up放弃 pE G!j ~
give way to给…让路 L^ U.h
go after追求 ^8g<>,$
go ahead开始 :*tFW~<*b
go along with随行,赞同 Uee$5a>(
go by过去 CEI.*Iywu
go for支持 ev5m(wR
go into进入,研究 Xc
G
go off爆炸,动身 m*>gG{3;
go on继续,发生 ZBc8^QZ
go over检查,复习 G mmh&Uj
go through经历,经受 }I~)o!N%7
go with伴随,协调 KzZRFEA_
hang about 闲荡 nX+c
HF
hang on继续,稍等 L\t?^u
hang up挂断电话 }Y3*X:i7
in haste急忙 *7yrm&@nG
hold back退缩,阻止 G;^,T/q47
hold on坚持 34aSRFsk*
hold on to紧紧抓住 mFuHZ)iQG
hold up举起,支持,阻挡 8qv>C)~~`
keep back阻止 rCdTn+O2
keep down控制,镇压 5Ln !>,
keep from使不做 207h$a,
keep off不接近 ,egbU(:l
keep on继续 xc1-($Q,
keep out of躲开,置身之外 7_ 5-gtD
keep to 坚持 &MJ`rj[%
keep up保持 aj$&~-/
R
keep up with跟上 S1_):JvV
knock down撞到 x Z`h8
knock out击倒,击昏 'M
%uw85
lay aside搁置一边 NrfAr}v'E
lay down放下,制定 }_9yemP
lay off解雇 Y
Z/2:[b
lay out陈列 y:R+; 91
let down使沮丧 5DVSaI$ =
let go放开 t^g+nguz
let in 让进入 s#)0- Zj
let off放(炮,烟火),开枪 uB+:sX-L
let out放掉,发出 NnO%D^P]
live on/by靠…生活 cf*SWKs
live through度过,经受过 r.v.y[u
live up to做到,不辜负 Ap!i-E,"J
fall behind落后 Xrzpn&Y=#
fall back on求助于 2 :&QBwr+;
fall in with符合 GT-ONwVDq
look after照顾 muIJeQ.C
look back回顾 Gn 1
look down on轻视 $!\Z_:
look for寻找 q
7hoI]
look into 调查 L#`X;:
look on观看 dG}*M25
look out留神 8,]wOxwqi
look over察看,调查 82yfPQ&UI
look through仔细察看,浏览 I\('b9"*
look up to尊敬 X9ec*x
make for走向 OwLJS5r@<-
make out看清 e
J:#vX86
make up 构成 ~!'T!g%C
make up for弥补 )4
jS}
pass away去世 E{[>j'dwc
pass off中止 Gc<^b
pass out昏倒 P7;q^jlB
pay back偿还 lk4$c1ao2@
pay off还清债务,得益,有报偿 Mqm9i
pay up全部付清 L^L.;1
pick up获得,回升,接人the sales picked up after a recession 2Kw i4R
pick out挑选 uo7[T*<Q
pull down拆毁 gX/?
pull off 脱衣帽等 >&)|fV&4
pull out拔出,度过难关 pull out of the economic crisis k(_^Lq f-
put away放好,收好 &}FWpo!
put down 记下,镇压 sUpSXG-W/@
put forward提出 *.+N?%sAP)
put off推迟 (_eM:H=e>
put on穿上,体重增加 gA&`vnNP
put out熄灭,消灭 Gvc/o$_
put up建立 m<|fdS'@
put up with容忍 -nnAe
F
run for竞选 0#/Pc`zC
run into撞上 7'R7J"sY`|
run out of耗尽 _j|U>s
run over浏览 #
0/,teJk
set about开始 d>x(Bj6
set aside留出 6o]>lQ}
set back推迟,延缓 [.>g.p,;
set down放下,记下 $GIup5
set forth阐明,陈述 BV]$=
e'
set off出发,使发生 i{k v$ir!
set out陈列,动身 ShMP_?]P
set up建立 qz|xow/ns@
show in领入 wK Je^7
show off炫耀 ilFS9A3P
show up出现 ~lH2#u>g
stand by袖手旁观,支持 @<44wMp
stand for代表 GD#W=O
stand out突出 #YB3Ug]z
stand up for维护 ?^{Ey[)'(
take…as..把…作为 n$ZxN"q <
take after相象 -d6PXf5
take apart拆卸 IdciGS6t
take away消除 {)& b6}2h
take down记下 ~}s0~j ~
take…for把…看成是 $>=w<=r|;
take in吸收,欺骗 ;
Dc\[r
take off脱下,起飞 N#7_)S[@0l
take on呈现,从事 _)^`+{N<
take over接管 IYB;X
take to喜欢,亲近 [I%'\CI;
take ….for granted想当然 $kn"S>jV
talk back回嘴 bk4G+wGw
talk into说服 talk sb into doing persuade sb to do
@{x+ln1r
turn down关小,拒绝 YPS,[F'B.
turn in交出 r%^XOw<'
turn into变成 fh@/fd
turn off关掉,断开
Ox+}JB
[
turn on接通 pOIfKd
turn out结果是 .;NoKO7)
turn over转移,移交 zK&J2P`
turn to救助于 =lS@nRH
turn up出现 bv'Z~@<c
take turns轮流 Z n]e2
count on依靠 kF7`R4Sz
count up 相加 \t]aBT,
draw up草拟 RUlJP
dress up打扮漂亮 }#9 |au`
drop by 顺便来访 LX iis)1
drop off减弱,减少 Y# ?M%I%j
drop out 退出 BZ@v8y _TA
do away with废除 O<6!?1|KP
dwell on凝思 p|R]/C0f
cross out删去,取消 u"M^qRhD
derive from来自 stem from %~YQlN
write off报废,注销 C**kJ
leave behind留下 8:
4`q9
leave out遗漏 j=TGe
in step同步,合拍 /A/k13 J
step by step逐步 O,!4
W\s
step up提高,加快 ^tFgkzXm
out of step不协调 ?3Dsz
step in介入 t!}?nw%$
stick out伸出,突出 XW9
[VUW~
stick to坚持 B=J/HiwV)
t"Djh^=y
名词短语: ?$
FvE4!n
by accident 偶然 incident event by chance ,c'a+NQ_t
account for 说明 占I have three reasons accounting for this problem. IEJp!P,E
on account of 由于 WXC}Ie
take…into account/consideration 考虑 give serious thought to serious thought has been given to 9Fm><,0'u
over the past 10 years, serious thought has been given to environmental protection. dsJHhsu6
take advantage of 利用 _w>9Z>PR
in the air 在流行中,传播中 SgocHpyg
make allowance for 考虑,顾及 d6hso
in alliance with与…联盟 kKg%[zXS
at the best 充其量,至多 $di
8#O*
make the best of充分利用 xkzC+ _A
in bulk大批,散装 p%6j2;D
in any case 无论如何 {|J'd+
in no case 绝不 ]
1<O [d
in case 万一 s8<)lO<SV.
in chorus 一齐,一致 h^KLqPBt{
around/round the clock 昼夜不停 H
c{0O7
keep company with 与…交往/结伴 accompany companion partner X6dv+&=?
by comparison 比较起来 q={\|j$X
in consequence 因此 *0`oFTJ
on the condition that 条件是 Q0j$u[x6s
in connection with/to 关于 G:2m)0bW
on the contrary 相反 %CP:rAd`M.
in contrast to 与…相反 &m6x*i-5\f
out of control 失控 eY1$smh t
under control在控 bring…under control 93npzpge
at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何 i>C:C>~
at the cost of以…代价 hd2 X/"
on cue恰好在这个时候 @{Q[M3l
take one’s cue from学…样子,听劝告 xNh#= 6__9
in danger危险中 I~$LIdzw
out of danger脱离危险 ji[O?
out of date过期 outdated old fashioned in fashion 6"Km E}
to date到目前为止 ]r{-K63P{!
up to date时新的 btK| U
take delight in喜欢 enjoy bV#U&)|
no doubt无疑,必定 XK
(y ?Y1
off duty下班 w`vJE!4B
on duty当班 M[ (mH(j
bring into effect使生效 IwIk;pB O
in effect 有效,实际上 nL+*-R!R
take effect生效,起作用 n7"e 79
in essence 大体,本质上 ai(<"|(
at all events无论如何 ]Ph~-O
in any event无论如何 ,*2%6t`N?
in the event of万一 L)'JkX J
with the exception of除..外 except except for " -4V48ci
in excess of超过 JrTSu`S('
in a sense从某种意义上说 {R7>-Y[4)2
make sense有意义 b'^OW
in sequence依次 8{HeHU
a series of一系列 serious fv!l {
by way of经由 :z^ps0
give way让步 O~g_rcG
in a way在某种程度上 C+Wb_
in one’s way/in the way妨碍 0Ng6Xg(QHc
make/fight one’s way前进 ;^:9huN
make way开路,让路 n37C"qJ/i
catch fire着火 owTW_V
set fire to点燃 4:8#&eF
be on a diet节食 BbZ-dXC<
make a difference 有影响 a\\B88iRRZ
at work 在工作,忙于 FyYQ4ov0&o
out of work失业 career occupation work job profession ;h_"5/#
work out解决,算出work out a solution to …. ]DdD
FLM
work up引起,逐渐上升 }1w[G;$
cast/throw light on/upon使明白,阐明 !h7`W*::
in the light of按照 .G1NY1\
in view of鉴于,考虑到 zzuDI_,/
with a view to 目的是 Kwfrh?
in line排成一行 4pkc9\
in line with与一致 bOux8OHt*
line up排队 x2/|i?ZO
little by little逐渐 @g[p>t> *
out of order混乱 a9"x_IVU
in order秩序井然 e>1^i;f
put in order整理 :D-d`OyjG>
on the verge of接近于 eGvHU ;@
all at once突然 all of sudden AZorz Q]s
at once立刻 R+gh 2
6e
once for all一劳永逸 ~MyP4x/
once more再次 X.,SXNS+B
take pains尽力,煞费苦心 ag14omM-
in place在适当的位置 kJ>l,AD/
out of place不得其所的 =9y'6|>l
in place of代替 <X
j:c2@
in the first place首先 sL~TV([6/
in the last place最后 4eYj.=I
take place发生 m}]"TFzoVM
take the place of代替 (E&}SI~
come to the point说到要点 %#02Z%?%
on the point of即将…的时候 E92dSLhs5
point out指出 #;
E,>0
to the point切题 R"!.|fH6
bring/put…into practice实施 Cq u/(=
in practice在实践中 QZ"Lh
out of practice久不练习,荒疏 W*u Yb|0
by nature天生 K`j#'`/KC
in nature本质上 MT$OjH'Q`
on occasion有时 %@
G<B
all the time一直 aIRCz=N
at a time每次 r=s,Ath
at no time决不 st|$Fu
at one time曾经 I&YYw8&
from time to time有时 vy[*xT]
in no time立刻 7cr+a4 T33
in time及时,不久 Mm:6+
on time准时 c|:H/Y2n|
once upon a time从前 ,@khV
take one’s time不急不忙 +yVz)
X
by the same token同样地 }v;@1[.B
keep in touch保持联系 R8c1~'
out of touch失去联系 IW
Lv$bPZ/
touch on关系到 s)_7*DY
within one’s reach lHV
bn7
out of reach YCj"^RC^
keep track of跟踪 tt{,f1v0t
lose track失去联系 !Jh-v
by turns轮流 \d&j`UVY
in turn依次,轮流 mF%>pj&