医学考博英语写作分类词汇必记--疾病名称 zoU.\]#C
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1、 患病的表达方式 pFuQ!7Uk
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⑴ suffer from (v ) FYJB.lAT
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(2) contract (v) HFazqQ[
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(3) people with some disease 患病人群 SV~xNzo~
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(4) the people susceptible to some disease 易感某种疾病的人 _:z~P<%s
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2、必知疾病名称 1#V0g Q
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heart disease 心脏病 jy?^an}#h
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hypertension 高血压 &Fi8@0Fh
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kidney problem 肾病 !\m.&lk'^
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stroke 休克 -'nx7wnj2
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the blood pressure 血压 5*CwQJC<
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diabetes 糖尿病 /\9Kr
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obesity 肥胖 g/E;OcFaO
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terminal illness 绝症 S.I<Hs
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incurable illness 不治之症 8177x7UG2[
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cancer 癌症 r'8e"pTi
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tumor 肿瘤 8_uDxd
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cancer of early stage 癌症晚期 -&&mkK
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emergency case 急症 5ZSw0A(w
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servious illness 重症 >!$4nxq2>
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the difficult and complicated cases 疑难病 Q.N^1?(>k
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short breath 短气 |k)u..k{>
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syndrome 综合症 _E~uuFMn*R
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complications 并发症 .1}u0IbJ
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process 病程 X@cV']#V
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bone loss 骨质疏松 3"B|w^6'2
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short-sighted (adj)近视 {C3bCVQ]o
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3、其他相关词汇 5/(Dh![l
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outbreak and spending OLiYjYd
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break out (v) 疾病的爆发 fpzTv3D=I
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spread (v) 疾病的扩散 CfVz
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the incidence of common diseases 常见病发生率 IX3r$}4
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taboo 禁忌 KJ-D|N,8@^
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speed up blood circulation F:\y#U6"J
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improve the cardiac functions ;DRJL
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side effects 副反应 2\7]EW
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complain of 主述
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4、传染病专题 7qs[t7-h?
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(1) 感染源 &^z~wJ,]
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virus 病毒 /at#[Pw~01
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bacteria 细菌 <8H`y(S
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pest 害虫 h88
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channel and media 传染途径及媒介 d/|@"z^?
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(2)传染疾病 ^D\#*pIO
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some disease epidemic 传染性疾病 x; :[0(st}
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plague 鼠疫 4Jht{#IIG
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influenza (简)flu 流感 <~f/T]E,
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infection contagion 传染病 ?-*_v//g
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infectious diseases 传染病 I2D<~xP~2+
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AIDS 艾滋病 HHT K{X+
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SARS /J1O
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(3) 传染 QIGMP=!j
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epidemic (a) 流行的,传染的 )7:2v1Xr]
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disseminate 传播 rAk*~OK
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cross infection 交叉感染 %0. o(U
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5、疾病名称 ME{i-E4
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illness V_(lZDjh*
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sickness tk2B\}6
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disease R2Lq,(@-
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ailment uXyNj2(d.
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suffering ;F"W6
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6、疾病的转归 e*:[#LJ]C
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(1)疾病的恢复 coiTVDwA
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recover recovery LX!16a@SxA
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recuperate I^ppEgYSY
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resume 7a->"W
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recruit 6WzE'0Nyr
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reinstate UW. F1)
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(2) 疾病的恶化 kS[k*bN0
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deteriorate XCDHd
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aggravate b^;19]/RW
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exasperate D-8%lGS
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make worse psta&u\ q
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worsen P zzX Ds6
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